2026年英語(yǔ)能力進(jìn)階：英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)模擬試題庫(kù)第一部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，總分10分）題型說(shuō)明：仔細(xì)閱讀文章，選擇最佳答案。Passage1（2分）題目：AccordingtoarecentsurveybytheBritishCouncil,ChinesestudentsaremakingsignificantprogressinEnglishproficiency,butthereremainsagapinpracticalcommunicationskills.Thesurveyhighlightsthatwhile70%ofparticipantscanreadandwriteatanintermediatelevel,only45%feelconfidentindailyconversations.Thisdiscrepancyispartlyduetotheemphasisongrammarandvocabularyintraditionalteachingmethods.Expertssuggestintegratingmorereal-lifescenarios,suchasrole-playinganddebates,tobridgethisgap.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A)Chinesestudentsarebetteratwritingthanspeaking.B)75%ofstudentscanhandledailyEnglishconversations.C)Grammar-focusedteachingisentirelyineffective.D)Real-lifesimulationscanimprovecommunicationskills.Passage2（2分）題目：TheriseofartificialintelligencehastransformedthejobmarketinEurope.AreportbytheEuropeanUnionpredictsthatby2030,AIwillreplace30%ofroutinejobsinsectorslikemanufacturinganddataentry.However,italsocreatesnewopportunitiesinfieldssuchashealthcareandrenewableenergy.CountrieslikeGermanyandSwedenareleadinginAIeducation,offeringspecializedcoursestoworkers.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)AIwilleliminateallmanualjobsinEurope.B)AIeducationisonlyimportantinGermany.C)TheEuropeanUnionisnotconcernedaboutAIjobdisplacement.D)AIwillbringbothchallengesandopportunitiestothelabormarket.Passage3（2分）題目：Inrecentyears,sustainabletourismhasgainedtractioninSoutheastAsia.Thailand,forinstance,hasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotectitscoralreefsandreduceplasticwaste.Eco-friendlyresortsarepoppingup,offeringguestsopportunitiestoparticipateinconservationprojects.Astudyshowsthattouristswhoengageinsuchactivitiesaremorelikelytosupportsustainabletravel.Whatdoesthepassageemphasize?A)Touristsprefertraditionalresortsovereco-friendlyones.B)Thailandistheonlycountrypromotingsustainabletourism.C)Sustainabletourismcancombineleisurewithenvironmentalresponsibility.D)PlasticwasteisthebiggestthreattoSoutheastAsianecosystems.Passage4（2分）題目：TheuseofdigitalcurrencieslikeBitcoinhasbeenatopicofdebateintheUnitedStates.Whilesomestates,suchasCalifornia,haveembracedblockchaintechnology,others,likeTexas,arecautiousduetoconcernsaboutregulationandsecurity.Afederalbillproposesstricteroversighttopreventfraud.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A)Bitcoinwillreplacetraditionalbankingsystems.B)AllU.S.statessupportdigitalcurrencies.C)TheU.S.governmentisdividedondigitalcurrencyregulation.D)Blockchaintechnologyisonlyusefulforfinancialcrimes.Passage5（2分）題目：TheJapaneseeducationsystemisknownforitsemphasisondisciplineandgroupharmony.However,thereisgrowingcriticismthatthisapproachmaystiflecreativity.Arecentdocumentaryhighlightedthecaseofahighschoolstudentwhowassuspendedforwearingauniqueoutfit.Criticsarguethatschoolsshouldencourageindividuality.Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?A)Japanesestudentsaretoocreative.B)Uniformityismoreimportantthancreativityinschools.C)Individualexpressionshouldbevaluedineducation.D)Onlydocumentariescanbringattentiontoeducationissues.第二部分：詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共10題，每題1分，總分10分）題型說(shuō)明：選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填空。1.Thecompanyiscurrently______effortstoreduceitscarbonfootprint.A)makingB)takingC)puttingD)carrying2.Despitethechallenges,she______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)ever3.IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthereport.A)hadB)haveC)hadhadD)wouldhavehad4.Thenewpolicywill______thelivesofmillionsofpeople.A)affectB)effectC)affectD)affect5.______tothenoise,thestudentsfoundithardtoconcentrate.A)DueB)BecauseofC)DuetoD)Because6.Themuseum______openfrom9AMto5PMeveryday.A)isB)areC)wasD)hasbeen7.Notonly______fluentinEnglishbutalsoshespeaksFrench.A)sheisB)issheC)shedoesD)doesshe8.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what9.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother.A)layingB)laidC)liesD)laid10.Thecommitteeisdivided______theissueoffunding.A)aboutB)onC)withD)by第三部分：翻譯（共1題，10分）題型說(shuō)明：將中文段落翻譯成英文。題目：近年來(lái)，中國(guó)政府大力推進(jìn)“一帶一路”倡議，旨在加強(qiáng)亞洲與歐洲的互聯(lián)互通。該項(xiàng)目不僅促進(jìn)了貿(mào)易和投資，還推動(dòng)了文化交流。例如，中歐班列已成為連接兩個(gè)大陸的重要紐帶。然而，一些挑戰(zhàn)也隨之出現(xiàn)，如物流成本上升和地緣政治風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。盡管如此，大多數(shù)專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為，“一帶一路”將繼續(xù)為區(qū)域發(fā)展帶來(lái)機(jī)遇。第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共1題，15分）題型說(shuō)明：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇短文（150-200詞）。題目：Manystudentsbelievethattechnology,suchassmartphonesandsocialmedia,hasnegativelyimpactedtheiracademicperformance.However,othersarguethattechnologyhasmadelearningmoreefficient.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.答案與解析第一部分：閱讀理解1.D)Real-lifesimulationscanimprovecommunicationskills.解析：文章明確提到“integratingmorereal-lifescenarios...tobridgethisgap,”說(shuō)明模擬場(chǎng)景有助于提升溝通能力。2.D)AIwillbringbothchallengesandopportunitiestothelabormarket.解析：文章指出AI將取代部分工作，但也會(huì)創(chuàng)造新機(jī)會(huì)，故D項(xiàng)正確。3.C)Sustainabletourismcancombineleisurewithenvironmentalresponsibility.解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)游客可以通過(guò)參與環(huán)保活動(dòng)支持可持續(xù)旅行，說(shuō)明休閑與環(huán)?？山Y(jié)合。4.C)TheU.S.governmentisdividedondigitalcurrencyregulation.解析：文章提到部分州支持，部分州謹(jǐn)慎，且聯(lián)邦層面有爭(zhēng)議，故C項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確。5.C)Individualexpressionshouldbevaluedineducation.解析：文章批評(píng)日本教育壓抑個(gè)性，暗示應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新，故C項(xiàng)符合主旨。第二部分：詞匯與語(yǔ)法1.C)putting解析：“puttingefforts”固定搭配，意為“付出努力”。2.B)still解析：despite轉(zhuǎn)折，表示“盡管困難，仍然完成”，故still合適。3.A)had解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，用“had+過(guò)去分詞”。4.A)affect解析：“affect”動(dòng)詞，意為“影響”；“effect”名詞，意為“效果”。5.C)Dueto解析：dueto引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于becauseof。6.A)is解析：museum為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。7.D)doesshe解析：notonly位于句首，倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，助動(dòng)詞提前。8.A)if解析：askedsbif/whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，if更常用。9.C)lies解析：lie（躺）為不及物動(dòng)詞，table為地點(diǎn)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10.B)on解析：bedividedonsth為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)某事有分歧”。第三部分：翻譯譯文：Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasvigorouslypromotedthe"BeltandRoad"initiative,aimingtoenhanceconnectivitybetweenAsiaandEurope.Thisprojecthasnotonlyboostedtradeandinvestmentbutalsofacilitatedculturalexchange.Forinstance,theChina-EuropeRailwayExpresshasbecomeavitallinkconnectingthetwocontinents.However,challengeshaveemerged,suchasrisinglogisticscostsandgeopoliticalrisks.Despitetheseissues,mostexpertsbelievethatthe"BeltandRoad"willcontinuetobringopportunitiesforregionaldevelopment.第四部分：寫(xiě)作范文：Technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernlife,anditsimpactoneducationisatopicoffrequentdebate.Ononehand,manystudentsarguethatsmartphonesandsocialmediadistractthemfromstudying,leadingtoloweracademicperformance.Forexample,constantnotificationsandthetemptationtoscrollthroughfeedscandisruptconcentrationduringlecturesorhomework.Additionally,cyberbullyingandonlinedistractionsmaytaketimeawayfromlearning.Ontheother