Unit3KeepFit·單元檢測B卷一、閱讀理解，本大題共5小題，每小題4分，共20分。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項。Doyouknowhowtokeepfitinahealthyandeasyway?Keepingfitisimportantforeveryone,nomatterhowoldyouare.Therearemanysimplewaystostayhealthyinourdailylife.First,agoodeatinghabitisnecessary.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,whicharefullofvitamins.Weneedtocutdownonjunkfoodlikehamburgersandfries,becausetheycanmakeusfatandunhealthy.Drinkingenoughwatereverydayisalsoagoodhabitforourbody.Second,doingexerciseregularlyhelpsalot.Wecantakeawalkafterdinner,playbasketballwithfriendsonweekends,orevendosomestretchingexercisesathome.Exercisecanmakeourbodystrongandkeepusinagoodmood.Third,gettingenoughsleepiskey.Teenagersneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight.Ifwedon'tsleepwell,wewillfeeltiredandcan'tfocusonourstudy.Allthesesmallhabitscanhelpuskeepfit.Remember,healthisthemostvaluabletreasurewehave.1.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Aquestion.B.Astory.C.Asaying.D.Ajoke.2.Whyshouldweeatmorevegetablesandfruits?A.Theyarecheap.B.Theyarefullofvitamins.C.Theytastegood.D.Theyareeasytocook.3.Whatdoesthephrase"cutdownon"meaninthepassage?A.增加B.制作C.減少D.儲存4.Whichofthefollowingwaystokeepfitarementionedinthepassage?①Eatingjunkfood.②Doingexercise.③Drinkingenoughwater.④Stayinguplate.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④5.What'sthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①②③/④⑤D.①/②③/④⑤二、根據(jù)上下文補全對話，本大題共5小題，每小題4分，共20分。A:Hi,Tom!Youlooksoenergeticthesedays.Howdoyoudothat?B:6.Ikeepahealthylifestyle.A:Really?7?B:Irunfor30minuteseverymorningandplaybadmintonwithmydadonweekends.A:Thatsoundsgood.8?B:Ialsoeatalotofvegetablesandfruits.Ihardlyevereatjunkfood.A:Oh,Iofteneathamburgers.AndIusuallystayuplatetowatchTV.B:9.Stayinguplateandeatingjunkfoodarebadforyourhealth.A:You'reright.10?B:Youcanstartwithsmallchanges,likegoingtobed10minutesearlierandaddingavegetabletoyourmealeveryday.A:Thanksforyouradvice!B:You'rewelcome.三、完形填空，本大題共10小題，每小題3分，共30分。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。It'sSundaytoday.Myfamilyallhaveadayoffandwedecidetospenda11dayfocusingonhealth.Mymomis12ahealthybreakfastinthekitchen.Shemakesoatmealwithmilkandsomefreshfruitsalad.Oatmealisgoodforourstomachs.Mydadisputtingonhissportsclothes.Heisgoingto13inthepark.Hesaysrunningcanmakehisheartstrong.MysisterandIaredoingsome14exercisesonthelivingroomfloor.WelearnthemfromaPEvideoonline.Theyareeasybuthelpfulforourbody.Afterbreakfast,weplantogotothe15tobuysomefreshvegetables.Mygrandmahasabadleg,soshecan'tgoout.Sheis16hermedicineontime.Weremindhertotakeiteverydaytokeephealthy.Intheafternoon,wewillwatchamovieabouthealthtogether.Ittellsushowto17fitwithsimplemethods.Mymomsaysweshould18thishealthylifestyleeveryday,notjustonSunday.Ithinkthisdayis19.Wenotonlyenjoythetimetogetherbutalsolearnmoreabout20tokeepfit.11.A.busyB.healthyC.funnyD.colorful12.A.cookingB.buyingC.eatingD.cleaning13.A.swimB.danceC.runD.sing14.A.writingB.readingC.paintingD.stretching15.A.cinemaB.marketC.schoolD.hospital16.A.takingB.makingC.sellingD.bringing17.A.feelB.keepC.lookD.sound18.A.stopB.forgetC.practiceD.change19.A.boringB.terribleC.wonderfulD.difficult20.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how四、書面表達(dá)，30分。健康是我們最寶貴的財富，保持健康對每個人都很重要。請你以HowtoKeepFit為題寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)劚３纸】档姆椒?。要求?.詞數(shù)80左右；2.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯：healthyfood,exercise,sleep________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、閱讀理解1.答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Doyouknowhowtokeepfitinahealthyandeasyway?”可知，作者以一個問題開篇。故選A。2.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,whicharefullofvitamins.”可知，多吃蔬菜水果是因為它們富含維生素。故選B。3.答案：C解析：詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“becausetheycanmakeusfatandunhealthy”可知，垃圾食品不健康，所以我們需要減少攝入，因此“cutdownon”意為“減少”。故選C。4.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Drinkingenoughwatereverydayisalsoagoodhabit”和第三段“doingexerciseregularlyhelpsalot”可知，文中提到的保持健康的方法包括做運動和喝足夠的水。故選B。5.答案：A解析：篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出“保持健康”的主題；第二至第四段分別介紹保持健康的具體方法；最后一段總結(jié)全文。故選A。二、根據(jù)上下文補全對話6.答案：Thankyou解析：上文對方夸贊自己看起來精力充沛，此處應(yīng)表示感謝。7.答案：Whatexercisedoyoudo解析：根據(jù)下文回答的具體運動內(nèi)容，此處詢問對方做什么運動。8.答案：Whataboutyoureatinghabit解析：根據(jù)下文回答的飲食內(nèi)容，此處詢問對方的飲食習(xí)慣。9.答案：That'snotgood解析：上文提到的熬夜和吃垃圾食品是不健康的習(xí)慣，此處應(yīng)指出這種行為不好。10.答案：WhatshouldIdo解析：根據(jù)下文給出的具體建議，此處詢問自己應(yīng)該怎么做來改變。三、完形填空11.答案：B解析：busy意為“忙碌的”；healthy意為“健康的”；funny意為“有趣的”；colorful意為“多彩的”。根據(jù)全文圍繞“健康”展開的主題，此處指度過健康的一天。12.答案：A解析：cooking意為“烹飪”；buying意為“購買”；eating意為“吃”；cleaning意為“打掃”。根據(jù)“inthekitchen”和“breakfast”可知，媽媽正在做早餐。13.答案：C解析：swim意為“游泳”；dance意為“跳舞”；run意為“跑步”；sing意為“唱歌”。根據(jù)下文“Hesaysrunningcanmakehisheartstrong.”可知，爸爸要去跑步。14.答案：D解析：writing意為“寫作”；reading意為“閱讀”；painting意為“畫畫”；stretching意為“拉伸”。根據(jù)“exercises”和健康主題可知，此處指做拉伸運動。15.答案：B解析：cinema意為“電影院”；market意為“市場”；school意為“學(xué)?！?；hospital意為“醫(yī)院”。根據(jù)“buysomefreshvegetables”可知，要去市場買菜。16.答案：A解析：taking意為“服用”；making意為“制作”；selling意為“售賣”；bringing意為“帶來”。takemedicine是固定短語，意為“吃藥”。17.答案：B解析：feel意為“感覺”；keep意為“保持”；look意為“看起來”；sound意為“聽起來”。keepfit是固定短語，意為“保持健康”。18.答案：C解析：stop意為“停止”；forget意為“忘記”；practice意為“踐行”；change意為“改變”。根據(jù)“notjustonSunday”可知，媽媽建議每天踐行這種健康的生活方式。19.答案：C解析：boring意為“無聊的”；terrible意為“糟糕的”；wonderful意為“美好的”；difficult意為“困難的”。根據(jù)“Wenotonly