2026年英語六級(jí)考試詞匯與語法練習(xí)題_第1頁
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2026年英語六級(jí)考試詞匯與語法練習(xí)題Part1:Vocabulary(10題,每題2分,共20分)Instructions:Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehas______thetraditionaljobmarket,forcingmanyworkerstoadapttonewskills.A.revolutionizedB.marginalizedC.optimizedD.substituted2.Despitethe______economicconditions,thecompanymanagedtoachievea15%growthinthelastquarter.A.optimisticB.stagnantC.prosperousD.volatile3.Thehistorian’s______onthemedievalperiodwerebasedonextensiveresearchandprimarysources.A.speculationB.assertionsC.hypothesesD.methodologies4.Manyentrepreneursstrugglewiththe______ofbalancinginnovationwithpracticalityintheirbusinessmodels.A.dichotomyB.harmonyC.synergyD.equivalence5.Thenewenvironmentalpolicyaimsto______carbonemissionsby40%withinthenextdecade.A.mitigateB.exacerbateC.eliminateD.stabilize6.Thenovel’s______narrativestructurekeptreadersguessinguntilthefinalchapter.A.linearB.convolutedC.straightforwardD.simplistic7.The______oftheinternethastransformedhowpeopleaccessandshareinformationglobally.A.democratizationB.commercializationC.centralizationD.fragmentation8.Thediplomat’s______approachhelpedresolvethelong-standingtradedisputebetweenthetwonations.A.aggressiveB.conciliatoryC.dismissiveD.confrontational9.Thecompany’s______strategyinvolvestargetingnichemarketswithspecializedproducts.A.diversifiedB.monopolisticC.inclusiveD.homogeneous10.Thearcheologist’sfindings______theexistingtheoriesaboutthecivilization’sdecline.A.corroboratedB.contradictedC.refinedD.validatedPart2:Grammar(15題,每題2分,共30分)Instructions:Identifytheerrorineachsentenceandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Thecommitteehasbeenmeetingforthreeweeks,andtheystillhaven’treacheda______decision.A.conclusiveB.conclusive’sC.conclusivelyD.conclusion2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediatelytoavoidfurtherconflict.A.amB.wereC.beD.was3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeexamresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Themanageraskedtheemployeestosubmittheirreportsbytheendoftheday,butthey______alreadyleftfortheweekend.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hadbeen5.Despitealltheevidence,thedefendant______innocentandthejury______unabletoreachaverdict.A.was/wasB.were/wasC.was/wereD.were/were6.Ifthecompany______morefunds,itcouldexpanditsoperationsintonewmarkets.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave7.Thebook______publishedin2020,butitdidn’tgainpopularityuntilthefollowingyear.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.has8.Neitherthetouristsnorthelocals______familiarwiththecustomsoftheindigenoustribe.A.areB.isC.wasD.were9.Bythetimetherescueteam______themountain,theclimber______alreadyperished.A.reached/hadB.hadreached/wasC.reached/wasD.hadreached/hadbeen10.Thecommittee______discussingtheproposalforthreehours,butthey______unabletomakeadecisionyet.A.hasbeen/hasB.havebeen/haveC.hadbeen/hasD.havebeen/was11.IfI______you,Iwouldhavesubmittedtheapplicationearlier.A.amB.wereC.ambeingD.was12.Thecompany’sprofits______significantlysincethenewCEO______incharge.A.haverisen/hasbeenB.rose/hadbeenC.haverisen/hasbeenD.rose/hasbeen13.Neitherthemanagernortheemployees______awareoftheupcomingchanges.A.wereB.wasC.areD.havebeen14.Theconstructionofthenewbridge______lastyearbut______notcompletedyet.A.began/hasB.began/hasbeenC.hasbegun/hasD.hasbegun/hasbeen15.Iftheweather______finetomorrow,we______hikinginthemountains.A.is/willbeB.were/willbeC.is/wouldbeD.were/wouldbePart3:ClozeTest(5題,每題2分,共10分)Instructions:Completethepassagewiththebestwordsfromtheoptions.Theriseofremoteworkhas______(1)thetraditionalofficeenvironment,forcingbusinessestoadapttheirpoliciestoaccommodateflexibleworkingarrangements.Manycompanieshaverealizedthatproductivitydoesn’talways______(2)beingphysicallypresentinaoffice.Instead,employeescanbejustas______(3)whenworkingfromhome,providedtheyhavetherighttoolsandsupport.However,theshifttoremoteworkhasn’tbeenwithout______(4).Communicationchallenges,isolation,andtheblurringofwork-lifeboundariesaresomeoftheissuesthatorganizationshavehadto______(5).Despitethesechallenges,thetrendtowardremoteworkislikelytocontinue,asitoffersbothemployeesandemployersgreaterflexibilityandconvenience.1.A.revolutionizedB.transformedC.preservedD.standardized2.A.dependonB.relyonC.dependonD.relyon3.A.efficientB.efficientC.efficientD.efficient4.A.exceptionsB.drawbacksC.advantagesD.benefits5.A.addressB.ignoreC.embraceD.overlookPart4:SentenceTransformation(5題,每題2分,共10分)Instructions:Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthewaysuggestedwithoutchangingtheoriginalmeaning.1.Thenewpolicywilltakeeffectnextmonth.→Nextmonth,______.A.thenewpolicywilltakeeffectB.theeffectofthenewpolicywilltakeplaceC.thenewpolicyistotakeeffectD.itwillbethenewpolicythattakeseffect2.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.→English______forfiveyears.A.shehasbeenstudyingB.shehasstudiedC.hasshebeenstudyingD.shehasstudied3.ThemanageraskedtheteamtofinishtheprojectbyFriday.→TheteamwasaskedbythemanagertofinishtheprojectbyFriday.→______.A.TheprojectwasfinishedbytheteambyFriday.B.ByFriday,theprojectwastobefinishedbytheteam.C.ByFriday,theteamwastofinishtheproject.D.TheteamwasrequiredtofinishtheprojectbyFriday.4.Despitetheheavyrain,theycontinuedhiking.→______,theycontinuedhiking.A.HoweverheavytherainwasB.TherainwashoweverheavyC.NomatterhowheavytherainwasD.Heavyastherainwas5.ThebookissointerestingthatIcouldn’tputitdown.→Thebookwas______.A.toointerestingtobeputdownB.sointerestingthatIcouldn’tputitdownC.interestingenoughtokeepmereadingD.tointerestingtoputdownAnswerKeyandExplanationsVocabulary(Part1)1.A.revolutionized(改變了,使徹底變革)2.D.volatile(不穩(wěn)定的,易變的)3.D.methodologies(方法,方法論)4.A.dichotomy(矛盾,兩極分化)5.A.mitigate(減輕,緩和)6.B.convoluted(復(fù)雜的,曲折的)7.A.democratization(民主化,普及化)8.B.conciliatory(緩和的,調(diào)解的)9.A.diversified(多元化的,多樣化的)10.B.contradicted(反駁,矛盾)Grammar(Part2)1.A.conclusive(正確的:應(yīng)為形容詞作表語,不加’s)2.B.were(虛擬語氣,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,用過去式)3.A.is(“neither...nor...”連接主語時(shí),謂語與鄰近主語一致)4.A.had(過去的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前,用過去完成時(shí))5.C.was/were(“despite”連接名詞或名詞短語,謂語與主語一致)6.B.had(虛擬語氣,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,用過去式)7.A.was(過去時(shí)態(tài),表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去

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