六年級(jí)英語單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理集親愛的同學(xué)們，六年級(jí)是英語學(xué)習(xí)中一個(gè)承上啟下的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。這份知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理集旨在幫助大家系統(tǒng)回顧和鞏固各單元所學(xué)內(nèi)容，查漏補(bǔ)缺，為更深入的英語學(xué)習(xí)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。請(qǐng)大家結(jié)合課本和課堂筆記，認(rèn)真研讀，學(xué)以致用。第一單元：日?；顒?dòng)與學(xué)校生活(DailyActivities&SchoolLife)核心詞匯*動(dòng)詞類：wakeup,getup,brush,wash,havebreakfast/lunch/dinner,gotoschool,start,haveclasses,play,dohomework,watchTV,gotobed,read,write,draw,sing,dance,run,jump,swim*名詞類：morning,afternoon,evening,day,week,time,clock,breakfast,lunch,dinner,school,classroom,teacher,student,book,pen,pencil,homework*形容詞類：early,late,busy,free,happy,sad,interesting,boring*副詞類：usually,often,sometimes,always,never,early,late重點(diǎn)句型1.Whattimedoyouusually...?(你通常幾點(diǎn)鐘做某事？)*Iusually(getup)at(sixo'clock).(我通常六點(diǎn)起床。)2.Whatdoyouoftendointhemorning/afternoon/evening?(你早上/下午/晚上經(jīng)常做什么？)*Ioften(domyhomework)intheevening.(我晚上經(jīng)常做作業(yè)。)3.Howdoyougotoschool?(你怎樣去上學(xué)？)*Igotoschool(bybike/onfoot).(我騎自行車/步行去上學(xué)。)4.Whatsubjectsdoyoulike?(你喜歡什么科目？)*Ilike(EnglishandMath).(我喜歡英語和數(shù)學(xué)。)語法聚焦*一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：當(dāng)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)使用。*主語是第三人稱單數(shù)（he,she,it）時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要加-s或-es。例如：Hegetsupatseven.Shelikesapples.Iteatsfish.*主語是第一人稱、第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用原形。例如：Igotoschooleveryday.Youlookhappy.Theyplayfootball.*頻度副詞：usually,often,sometimes,always,never的用法。它們通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞之后。例如：Sheoftensings.Iamalwayslate.話題與功能*談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒑土?xí)慣。*詢問和描述上學(xué)方式。*討論學(xué)?？颇亢拖埠?。第二單元：興趣愛好與能力(Hobbies&Abilities)核心詞匯*興趣愛好：hobby,readbooks,drawpictures,singsongs,playthepiano/guitar,playfootball/basketball,swim,dance,watchfilms,collectstamps*能力相關(guān)：can,can't,sing,dance,swim,run,jump,draw,write,read,speak*描述詞：interesting,fun,difficult,easy,good,great重點(diǎn)句型1.What'syourhobby?/Whatareyourhobbies?(你的愛好是什么？)*Myhobbyis(readingbooks)./Ilike(playingbasketball)./Ienjoy(swimming).2.Doyoulike(singing)?(你喜歡唱歌嗎？)*Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.3.Canyou(swimfast)?(你能游得快嗎？)*Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.4.He/Shelikes(playingfootball).(他/她喜歡踢足球。)語法聚焦*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/can't：表示“能/會(huì)”或“不能/不會(huì)”，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。*肯定句：Icanswim.*否定句：Ican'tfly.*疑問句：Canyoudance?*like+V-ing形式：表示“喜歡做某事”，指長(zhǎng)期的、習(xí)慣性的愛好。*Shelikesdrawing.(她喜歡畫畫。)*Theylikeplayinggames.(他們喜歡玩游戲。)話題與功能*詢問和表達(dá)個(gè)人愛好。*詢問和描述個(gè)人能力。*談?wù)撟约汉退说南埠?。第三單元：季?jié)與天氣(Seasons&Weather)核心詞匯*季節(jié)：season,spring,summer,autumn/fall,winter*天氣：weather,sunny,rainy,cloudy,windy,snowy,hot,warm,cool,cold,dry,wet,rain,wind,cloud,sun,snow*活動(dòng)：goswimming,gohiking,flykites,makesnowmen,eaticecream,wearcoats,planttrees*月份：January,February,...,December(可選擇性梳理，根據(jù)教材要求)重點(diǎn)句型1.Whatseasonisit?(現(xiàn)在是什么季節(jié)？)*It's(spring).2.What'stheweatherliketoday?/How'stheweathertoday?(今天天氣怎么樣？)*It's(sunnyandhot)./It(rains)today.3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?(你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？)*Ilike(summer)best./Myfavouriteseasonis(winter).4.Whydoyoulike(spring)?(你為什么喜歡春天？)*Becauseit's(warm)andIcan(flykites).語法聚焦*描述天氣的形容詞：sunny,rainy,etc.前面通常用be動(dòng)詞。Itissunny.*談?wù)撓埠茫簂ike...best/favourite.*because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句：用于回答why提出的問題。話題與功能*識(shí)別和描述四季的特征。*詢問和報(bào)告天氣狀況。*談?wù)撓矚g的季節(jié)及其原因，以及在不同季節(jié)的活動(dòng)。學(xué)習(xí)建議1.制定計(jì)劃，定期回顧：將各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)分散到每周的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃中，避免考前突擊。2.聽說讀寫，全面兼顧：不要只盯著單詞和語法，多聽錄音培養(yǎng)語感，多說多練提高表達(dá)