小學(xué)六年級英語單詞表(含音標(biāo))詞匯是語言的基石，尤其對于小學(xué)階段的英語學(xué)習(xí)者而言，掌握好核心詞匯是開啟英語世界大門的鑰匙。這份六年級英語單詞表，旨在幫助同學(xué)們系統(tǒng)梳理和鞏固本學(xué)期應(yīng)掌握的重點詞匯。我們不僅提供了單詞的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)音標(biāo)（采用英式發(fā)音）和常見釋義，更希望同學(xué)們能將這些詞匯置于具體的語境中理解和運用，為未來的英語學(xué)習(xí)打下堅實基礎(chǔ)。一、核心詞匯(CoreVocabulary)1.人物與關(guān)系(People&Relationships)*relative/?rel?t?v/n.親戚*neighbour/?ne?b?(r)/n.鄰居*stranger/?stre?nd??(r)/n.陌生人*passenger/?p?s?nd??(r)/n.乘客*pupil/?pju?pl/n.學(xué)生，（尤指）小學(xué)生*adult/??d?lt/n.成年人*hero/?h??r??/n.英雄*villain/?v?l?n/n.反派角色，壞人*couple/?k?pl/n.一對，夫婦2.日?；顒?DailyActivities)*wake/we?k/v.醒來(woke,woken)*brush/br??/v.刷（牙、頭發(fā)等）*hurry/?h?ri/v.匆忙，趕快*prepare/pr??pe?(r)/v.準(zhǔn)備*tidy/?ta?di/v.整理，收拾adj.整潔的*relax/r??l?ks/v.放松*chat/t??t/v.&n.聊天，閑談*dream/dri?m/v.&n.做夢，夢想(dreamt/dreamed)*celebrate/?sel?bre?t/v.慶祝3.食物與飲品(Food&Drinks)*snack/sn?k/n.小吃，點心*dessert/d??z??t/n.甜點*biscuit/?b?sk?t/n.餅干*cookie/?k?ki/n.曲奇餅干*candy/?k?ndi/n.糖果*chocolate/?t??kl?t/n.巧克力*coffee/?k?fi/n.咖啡*juice/d?u?s/n.果汁*cheese/t?i?z/n.奶酪*butter/?b?t?(r)/n.黃油4.學(xué)校生活(SchoolLife)*subject/?s?bd??kt/n.科目*lesson/?lesn/n.課，課程*textbook/?tekstb?k/n.課本*notebook/?n??tb?k/n.筆記本*dictionary/?d?k??nri/n.字典*experiment/?k?sper?m?nt/n.實驗*project/?pr?d?ekt/n.項目，課題*exam/?ɡ?z?m/n.考試(examination的縮寫)*score/sk??(r)/n.分?jǐn)?shù)v.得分*prize/pra?z/n.獎品，獎勵5.自然與環(huán)境(Nature&Environment)*mountain/?ma?nt?n/n.山*river/?r?v?(r)/n.河，江*ocean/????n/n.海洋*forest/?f?r?st/n.森林*field/fi?ld/n.田地，田野*path/pɑ?θ/n.小路，小徑*rock/r?k/n.巖石*sand/s?nd/n.沙子*leaf/li?f/n.葉子(pl.leaves/li?vz/)*flower/?fla??(r)/n.花*plant/plɑ?nt/n.植物v.種植*insect/??nsekt/n.昆蟲6.物品與場所(Objects&Places)*machine/m???i?n/n.機器*tool/tu?l/n.工具*instrument/??nstr?m?nt/n.樂器，儀器*camera/?k?m?r?/n.照相機*map/m?p/n.地圖*ticket/?t?k?t/n.票*museum/mju?zi??m/n.博物館*library/?la?br?ri/n.圖書館*theatre/?θ??t?(r)/n.劇院(美theater)*airport/?e?p??t/n.機場7.動作與狀態(tài)(Actions&States)*arrive/??ra?v/v.到達*depart/d??pɑ?t/v.離開，出發(fā)*follow/?f?l??/v.跟隨，遵循*lead/li?d/v.帶領(lǐng)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)(led/led/)*carry/?k?ri/v.拿，提，搬*push/p??/v.推*pull/p?l/v.拉*climb/kla?m/v.爬*swim/sw?m/v.游泳(swam/sw?m/,swum/sw?m/)*fly/fla?/v.飛，放飛(flew/flu?/,flown/fl??n/)*hide/ha?d/v.隱藏(hid/h?d/,hidden/?h?dn/)*seek/si?k/v.尋找(sought/s??t/)*appear/??p??(r)/v.出現(xiàn)*disappear/?d?s??p??(r)/v.消失8.情感與描述(Feelings&Descriptions)*happy/?h?pi/adj.快樂的*sad/s?d/adj.難過的*angry/???ɡri/adj.生氣的*afraid/??fre?d/adj.害怕的*proud/pra?d/adj.自豪的*nervous/?n??v?s/adj.緊張的*excited/?k?sa?t?d/adj.興奮的*bored/b??d/adj.無聊的*surprised/s??pra?zd/adj.驚訝的*brave/bre?v/adj.勇敢的*clever/?klev?(r)/adj.聰明的*honest/??n?st/adj.誠實的*patient/?pe??nt/adj.有耐心的*polite/p??la?t/adj.有禮貌的二、拓展詞匯(ExtendedVocabulary)*ability/??b?l?ti/n.能力*advantage/?d?vɑ?nt?d?/n.優(yōu)勢*disadvantage/?d?s?d?vɑ?nt?d?/n.劣勢*opportunity/??p??tju?n?ti/n.機會*challenge/?t??l?nd?/n.挑戰(zhàn)v.挑戰(zhàn)*imagine/??m?d??n/v.想象*invent/?n?vent/v.發(fā)明*create/kri?e?t/v.創(chuàng)造*improve/?m?pru?v/v.提高，改善*succeed/s?k?si?d/v.成功三、學(xué)習(xí)建議(StudyTips)掌握單詞并非一蹴而就，需要同學(xué)們付出持續(xù)的努力。建議大家：1.語境記憶：不要孤立地背單詞，嘗試將它們放入句子或短文中記憶，理解其用法。2.多感官結(jié)合：聽音標(biāo)