1、1 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 1abandonvt.拋棄；放棄forsake, desert；give up 1n.放縱；沉溺unrestraintwith abandon 2abandonedadj.被拋棄的，廢置的empty, deserted 3abandonmentn.拋棄；放棄 4abbreviatevt.縮短；縮寫shorten, cut 5abbreviationn.縮寫；縮寫詞 6abidevi.遵守follow, comply with, observeabide by 6vt.忍受endure, put up with, bear, tolerate 7abidin

2、gadj.持久的enduring, permanent 8abilityn.能力，才干capacity, skill 9inabilityn.無能，無力 10capabilityn.能力，性能，容量 11viabilityn.生存能力；可行性 12variabilityn.可變性 13ablazeadj.著火的，燃燒的；閃耀的burning；radiant, bright 14blazingadj.熾燒的，閃耀的 15abnormaladj.反常的，異常的；變態(tài)的anomalous, unusual 16normaladj.正常的，正規(guī)的，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的 17abolishvt.廢除，取消elimin

3、ate, annul 18abolitionn.廢除，取消 19abolitionistn.廢奴主義者 20abortn.中止計劃（任務(wù)）failure, stop 21aboundvi.充滿；富于be full of，be plentifulabound in 22abrasionn.磨（擦）破；表面磨損scratch, friction 23abrasiveadj.研磨的 24abruptadj.突然的，意外的sudden, unforeseen 25absenteeismn.曠課；曠工absence 26absenteen.缺席者 27absentadj.缺少的；不在的，缺席的missi

4、ng；not present 28absencen.缺少；不在，缺席 29absoluteadj.完全的；絕對的complete；definite, certain 30absolutelyadv.完全地；絕對地utterly，definitely 31absorbvt.吸收（液體、知識）take in, receive 32absorptionn.吸收assimilation, reception 33abstractadj.抽象的theoretical, nonobjective 33n/vt摘要，提煉summary；summarize 34absurdadj.荒謬的，可笑的prepost

5、erous, ridiculous, foolish 35abundantadj.豐富的，充裕的；大量的plentiful, profuse 36abundantlyadv.豐富地in great numbers, amply 37abundancen.豐富，充裕profusion, richness 38abusevt.濫用；虐待misuse 39abutvi.鄰接，毗鄰adjoin, border onabut to 40academicadj.學(xué)術(shù)的；學(xué)院的；理論的scholarly；collegiate；theoretical 41academiciann.學(xué)會會員；院士；學(xué)者 42a

6、cceleratev.加快，加速speed up, hasten 43acceleratedadj.加速的，迅速的rapid 44acceleratingadj.加速的 45accelerationn.加速度 46accessn.接觸，接近（的機(jī)會）approachhave access to 46n.入口，通道entry, entrance 47accessibleadj.可接近的，可接觸的；可得到的available, approachable；attainable 48accessibilityn.易接近；可達(dá)到 49accessoryn.附件，零件 50accidentaladj.意外

7、的，偶然的unexpected, unforeseen 51accidentallyadv.意外地，偶然地inadvertently, by chance 52accidentn.意外事件，事故 53acclaimn.贊譽(yù)，贊許recognition, praise 53vt.喝彩，歡呼；稱贊hail, applaud 54acclaimedadj.受人歡迎的 55accommodatevt.為提供食宿；與相符，與相適應(yīng) 56accommodatingadj.樂于助人的 57accompanyvt.陪伴，伴隨；伴奏travel with, be associated with 58accomp

8、anyingadj.陪伴的，伴隨的attendant, concomitant 59accompanimentn.伴奏 2 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 60accomplishvt.完成，達(dá)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)finish, achieve 61accomplishedadj.精通的，熟練的skilled, experienced 62accomplishmentn.成就achievement, fulfillment 63accordionn.手風(fēng)琴 64accountn.說明，解釋report, description 64n.戶頭，賬戶open an account 64vi.解釋explai

9、naccount for 65on account of詞組由于，因?yàn)閎ecause of, due to 66take account of詞組考慮到；體諒 67take into account詞組重視，考慮 68accountingn.會計學(xué) 69accountantn.會計員，會計師 70accreditvt.授權(quán)authorize, commission 71accumulatevi.堆積，積聚；積累pile up, collect 72accumulationn.積聚accretion, concentration 73accurateadj.準(zhǔn)確的，正確的precise, cor

10、rect 74accuracyn.準(zhǔn)確性，正確性 75accusevt.指責(zé)，歸咎blame, condemn 76accusationn.譴責(zé)；控告indictment, charge 77accustomedadj.習(xí)慣了的habitual to, used toaccustomed to 78achievevt.完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)accomplish, fulfill 79achievementn.成就，功績feat, accomplishment 80acidn.酸 80adj.酸的sour, tart 80adj.尖酸的，刻薄的harsh, tart 81acidicadj.酸的，酸性的 8

11、2acidityn.酸度，酸性 83acquaintancen.熟人 84acquaintv.熟悉inform aboutacquaint with 85acquisitionn.獲得acquirement, attainment 86acquirevt.獲得，學(xué)到obtain, secure 87acronymn.首字母縮寫詞abbreviation 88actualadj.實(shí)際的，現(xiàn)行的true, real 89actuallyadv.實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上truly, really, in fact 90actuatevt.開動，促使set in motion, motivate 91activ

12、atevt.刺激，使活動encourage, stimulate 92activelyadv.活躍地，積極地energetically, vigorously 93acuteadj.靈敏的，敏銳的keen, penetrating 93adj.劇烈的；很嚴(yán)重的intense；critical, severe 94acumenn.敏銳，聰明acuteness, insight 95adaptv.（使）適應(yīng)，調(diào)整；改編adjust, modify 96adaptableadj.能適應(yīng)的，適應(yīng)能力強(qiáng)的flexible, pliant 97adaptationn.改編，改寫；適應(yīng)環(huán)境modificat

13、ion, adjustment 98adaptiveadj.適合的；適應(yīng)的 99addictvt.使上癮，使沉溺indulge in, be devoted tobe addicted to 99n.上癮的人 100addictiveadj.（使人）上癮的 101additiven.添加劑addition, supplement 101adj.加法的 102additionaladj.另外的，附加的，額外的further, extra 103in addition to詞組除.之外 104adeptadj.熟練的，擅長的competent, skilled 105adequateadj.足夠的

14、，充實(shí)的sufficient, enough 106adherevi.黏附，粘牢stick, clingadhere to 106vi.追隨，堅持followadhere to 107adhesiven.粘著物glue, paste 107adj.粘著的sticky, glutinous 108adjacentadj.毗連的，鄰近的neighboring, nearby 109adjoinvt.毗連，鄰近be next to, border on 110adjoiningadj.毗鄰的neighboring, adjacent 111adjunctn.附件，附屬addition, access

15、ory 112adjustvt.調(diào)整；使適于adapt, regulate 113adjustmentn.調(diào)整 114administervt.管理govern, supervise 3 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 115administrationn.經(jīng)營，管理management, supervision 115n.當(dāng)局，政府directors, executives 116administrativeadj.管理的；行政的 117administratorn.管理者；行政官 118admirevt.欽佩，崇拜；欣賞esteem, be impressed；appreciate 11

16、9admirationn.欽佩，贊美 120admitvt.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入give access to, allow entrance to 120vt.承認(rèn)acknowledge, accept 121admittedlyadv.公認(rèn)地；誠然，無可否認(rèn)地doubtlessly, surely 122adoben.泥磚，土坯clay, brick 123adoptvt.采用，采納accept, take on 123vt.收養(yǎng)raise 124adoptionn.采用 125adornvt.裝飾decorate, embellish, ornament 126adornmentn.裝飾；裝飾品emb

17、ellishment, decoration 127unadornedadj.未裝飾的，樸實(shí)的plain, unembellished 128advancevt.提高，發(fā)展；提升further, progress 128vt.提出propose, suggest 128vi.前進(jìn)proceed, move forward 128n.前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步improvement, progress 128n.預(yù)先，提前（in advance） 129advancementn.進(jìn)展；提升progress：promotion 130advancedadj.高級的；年老的；先進(jìn)的 131adventn.出現(xiàn)，到來

18、coming, appearance 132adventuren.冒險經(jīng)歷risk, venture 133adventurousadj.喜歡冒險的，敢做敢為的valiant, venturesome 134adventurern.冒險家 135adverseadj.負(fù)面的，不利的ill, disadvantageous 135adj.敵對的，相反的hostile, antagonistic 136adverselyadv.相反地；不利地negatively, detrimentally 137adversityn.不幸，災(zāi)難misfortune, mishap 138advocaten.提倡

19、者，主張者，擁護(hù)者champion, proponent 138vt.擁護(hù)，主張urge, preach, support 139aestheticadj.美學(xué)的，審美的beautiful, artistic 140anestheticn.麻醉劑 141affectv.影響；假裝 142affectedadj.裝模作樣的 143affectionn.友愛，摯愛，情愛fondness, love 144affectiveadj.感情的，表達(dá)感情的sentimental 145affectionateadj.親愛的，摯愛的loving 146affiliatevt.使隸屬；接納為成員associa

20、te；incorporateaffiliate with 147affinityn.緊密關(guān)系connection, relationship 147n.吸引；喜愛attraction；liking 148affirmvt.斷言；證實(shí)，確認(rèn)assert；confirm 149afflictvt.折磨；使苦惱plague, suffer, torment 150afflictionn.痛苦，苦惱problem, suffering, pain 151affluentadj.富有的，豐富的 152affordvt.付得起；冒險做pay；risk 152vt.提供provide, give 153af

21、fordableadj.負(fù)擔(dān)得起的，便宜的 154agendan.日程，議程schedule 155aggravatevt.使惡化，使加重worsen, exacerbate 156aggravatingadj.惱人的，討厭的irritating, annoying 157aggregaten.總數(shù)total, sum 157n.聚集體combination 158aggregationn.集合，群體 159aggressiveadj.強(qiáng)有力的，堅持己見的enterprising, powerful 159adj.好斗的，有敵意的combative, hostile 160aggressive

22、nessn.侵略；爭斗 161agileadj.敏捷的，活潑輕快的nimble, brisk 162agilityn.敏捷，活潑 163fragileadj.易碎的，脆的 164fragilityn.脆弱 165agitationn.焦慮，不安；煽動anxiety, disturbance 4 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 166agreeableadj.使人愉快的，合意的pleasing, acceptable 166adj.容易相處的affable, friendly 167disagreeableadj.不令人喜歡的，令人厭惡的 168ailmentn.疾?。ㄓ戎篙p病、小?。﹕ick

23、ness, illness, affliction 169aimn.目標(biāo)，計劃objective, object, plan 169vi.針對；打算，意欲direct towardsaim at 170airn.空氣，空中atmosphere 170vt.晾干，使通風(fēng)ventilate, aerate 171airborneadj.空氣傳播的；空運(yùn)的，空降的aloft, flying, in the air 172ajaradj.（門窗等）微開的half-open 173akinadj.同族的；類似的related；similarakin to 174alchemyn.煉金術(shù) 175alder

24、n.赤楊樹 176alertadj.機(jī)敏的vigilant 176vt.警報；使隨時掌握、了解warn, alarm 176n.警戒，警報 177algaen.海藻 178alienadj.相異的；陌生的strange, unfamiliar 179salientadj.顯著的，突出的 180alignmentn.排列；聯(lián)合，聯(lián)盟arrangement；association, alliance 181alikeadj.相同的，相似的similar, resembling 182all but詞組+ adj. 幾乎almost, nearly 182詞組+ n. 除以外所有的 183all i

25、nclusive詞組無所不包的 184allegationn.宣稱，主張，斷言 185allegoryn.寓言parable, fable 186alliterationn.（詩歌的）頭韻 187allocatevt.分配 188alloyn.合金mixture 188vt.使成合金mix 189alludevi.暗指，影射，間接提到imply, refer to 190allyn.聯(lián)盟；同盟者confederate, partner, collaborator 190v.結(jié)盟combine 191rallyn.集會 192aloftadv.在高處；在空中airborne, in flight

26、 193aloneadj./v.單獨(dú)的（地）solitary；by oneself 194aloofadj.遠(yuǎn)離的；冷淡的，漠不關(guān)心的separate, remote；indifferent 195altervt.改變，修改modify, change, convert 196alterationn.變更，改造renovation, change 197alternateadj.交替的，輪流的intermittent, every other 197adj.替代的alternative 197vi.交替，輪流fluctuate, rotate, interchange 198alternate

27、lyadv.交替地，隔一個地one after another 199alternationn.交替，輪流 200alternativeadj.另一可選的，另外的 200n.可選事物，另一種選擇option, choice 201altituden.高度elevation, height 202latituden.緯度 203platitudeadj.陳詞濫調(diào)clich 204aluminumn.鋁 205amateuradj.業(yè)余的nonprofessional, inexpert 205n.業(yè)余愛好者nonprofessional, layman 206amazevt.使吃驚，使驚嘆stu

28、n, astonish, shock 207amazementn.驚愕，驚異wonder, surprise 208amazingadj.令人驚異的awesome, astounding, surprising 209ambiencen.周圍環(huán)境，氣氛atmosphere, environment 210ambitionn.雄心，抱負(fù)aspiration 211ambitiousadj.有雄心的，渴望成功的aspiring, enterprising 212ambivalentadj.有矛盾情緒的，舉棋不定的mixed, contradictory 213ambivalencen.矛盾心理co

29、nflicting feelings, vacillation 214amblevi.漫步，緩行ramble, roam 215scramblevt.攀爬；攪亂，使混雜 216amenableadj.順從的；應(yīng)服從的submissive, tractable 217amendmentn.改正，修正correction, revision 5 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 218Amendmentn.憲法修正案 219amendvt.改正，修正revise, change 220amenityn.pl.生活福利設(shè)施，文娛康樂場所 220n.（不可數(shù)）愉快，適意 221amidprep.在中i

30、n the middle of, among 222pyramidn.金字塔；金字塔現(xiàn)象/形狀 223amnesian.健忘癥 224amountn.量，總合quantity, sum 224vi.總計；等于total, reachamount to 225ampleadj.富足的，充足的abundant, plentiful, sufficient 226tramplevt.踐踏，踩壞destroy 227amplifyvt.放大；擴(kuò)大；增強(qiáng)enlarge；expand；strengthen 228amplificationn.擴(kuò)大 229an army of詞組大群的，大量的a large

31、 number of 230analogyn.類比，類推comparison 230n.類此物parallel, similarity 231analogousadj.類似的comparable, similar 232analyzevt.分析，分解diagnose, examine 233analysisn.分析；分析報告study, investigation 234psychoanalysisn.心理分析 235anarchistn.無政府主義者rebel 236anatomyn.解剖；解剖學(xué)dissection 237ancestorn.祖先，祖宗forefather, forebea

32、r 238ancestryn.家系，血統(tǒng)descent, origin 239ancestraladj.祖先的，祖?zhèn)鞯?240anecdotaladj.軼聞的，多軼聞趣聞的 241anecdoten.短故事，軼事episode, story 242anesthesian.麻醉 243anestheticn.麻醉劑，麻藥 244angularadj.有角的，尖角的 245rectangularn.矩形的，成直角的 246animatedadj.活生生的；活潑的，生動的lively, vigorous, vivacious 247annexvt.兼并，附加append, add 248annihi

33、latevt.消滅；消減conquer, destroy, demolish 249announcevt.宣布，發(fā)表，通告herald, give out, proclaim 250announcementn.宣告，發(fā)表 251announcern.廣播員；報幕員 252annoyvt.使惱怒；打擾disturb, irritate 253annoyingadj.惱人的，討厭的；使人憤怒的bothersome, troublesome, irritating 254annualadj.每年的yearly (adj.) 255annuallyadv.一年一次，每年yearly (adv.) 25

34、6anomalyn.異常，不規(guī)則；異常的人或物aberration, abnormality 257anonymousadj.匿名的unknown, nameless 258anthemn.圣歌，贊美詩song, hymn 259anthologyn.詩集，文選collection 260anthropologyn.人類學(xué) 261antibioticadj.抗菌的，抗生的antibacterial 261n.antibioticsantibiotics 抗生素 262anticipatevt.預(yù)期，預(yù)料expect, predict 263anticipationn.期望，預(yù)料 264anti

35、quatevt.使古舊，廢棄 265antiquatedadj.陳舊的，過時的old-fashioned, obsolete 266antiquen.古董relic, curio 266adj.古時的，過時的old, archaic, ancient 267antiquityn.古跡；古物relic 267n.古代ancient times 267n.古老 268antisepticn.防腐劑，殺菌劑bactericide 269anxiousadj.渴望的；擔(dān)憂的eager, keen；worried 270apart from詞組除之外except for, aside from 271a

36、pologizevi.道歉beg pardon 272apologyn.道歉，歉意regret 273appealn.吸引力attraction；charm 273vi.吸引attract, fascinateappeal to 6 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 273vi.上訴，申請challengeappeal to 274appealingadj.動人的，媚人的attractive, charming 275appetiten.胃口，食欲desire 276applaudvi.喝彩，歡呼clap, acclaim 277applicantn.申請人candidate 278apply

37、v.應(yīng)用，適用exertapply to=use for 278vi.申請apply for 279applicationn.申請apply 279n.施用，運(yùn)用；作用，影響use, employment；influence 280appliancen.用具，器具 281appointvt.任命，選派designate, nominate 282appointmentn.約會 282n.指定arrangement 283disappointmentn.失望 284apportionvt.（按比例或計劃）分配distribute, allot 285appraisaln.評價，估價assessm

38、ent, evaluation 286appreciableadj.(數(shù)量或變化)很大的，值得重視的 considerable, perceptible 287appreciatevt.賞識；鑒賞admire, value 287vt.感激be grateful for 288appreciationn.欣賞；口味，興趣recognition；taste 289apprenticen.學(xué)徒 290approachn.方法access, method 290vt.接近，靠近near 291approachingadj.接近的，逼近的impending 292appropriateadj.適當(dāng)?shù)模?/p>

39、恰當(dāng)?shù)腶pt, proper, suitable 292vt.撥款allocate 293appropriationn.撥款funding, allotment 294approvevt.批準(zhǔn)sanction, ratify 294vi.贊成，同意endorseapprove of 295approvaln.贊成，正式批準(zhǔn)sanction, endorsement 296disapprovaln.不贊成 297approximatev.接近，近似approach 297adj.大約的，估計的estimated, rough 298approximatelyadv.近似地，大約about, ro

40、ughly 299aptadj.恰當(dāng)?shù)?，貼切的appropriate, suitable 299adj.易于的likely 300aptlyadv.適當(dāng)?shù)?，得體地 301aquaticadj.水生的，水棲的watery 302aquariumn.水族館 303arbitraryadj.專橫的，專制的，武斷的dictatorial, autocratic 304arborealadj.樹棲的；樹的tree-dwelling；treelike 305arcn.弧形，拱形 306archaeologyn.考古學(xué) 307archaeologicaladj.考古學(xué)的 308archipelagon.群島

41、 309architectn.建筑師 310architecturen.建筑；建筑學(xué) 311architecturaladj.建筑上的；建筑學(xué)的 312ardentadj.熱烈投入的，極熱心的passionate, zealous, enthusiastic 313arduousadj.費(fèi)力的，艱難的difficult, strenuous, hard 314arenan.競技場，舞臺 315arian.獨(dú)唱曲，詠嘆調(diào) 316aridadj.干旱的；貧瘠的dry；barren, infertile 317semiaridadj.雨量非常少的，半干旱的 318arithmeticn.算數(shù) 319

42、armorn.裝甲；裝甲車shield 320armoredadj.披甲的，裝甲的 321armsn.武器，兵種weapon 322armoryn.紋章；兵工廠，軍械庫arsenal 323aroman.香氣，芬芳，芳香fragrance, scent 324aromaticadj.芬芳的fragrant 325arousevt.刺激，激起；喚醒excite, stimulate；awake 326arrangevt.計劃，準(zhǔn)備plan, schedule 326vt.整理，擺放put together, organize 7 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 327arrangementn.

43、排列，安排composition, order 328arrayn.展示，陳列；一系列collection；large numberan array of 329arsenaln.兵工廠，軍械庫armory 330arthritisn.關(guān)節(jié)炎 331articlen.論文，文章essay, editorial 331n.物品object, item 331n.條款 332particlen.點(diǎn)，微粒 333articulatevt.清楚地講話，清晰地發(fā)音enunciate, pronounce 333adj.善于言辭的；表達(dá)清晰的clear 334particulateadj.微小的 335a

44、rtificialadj.人造的，人工的synthetic, man-made, unreal 335adj.虛假的，矯揉造作的 336artisann.手工業(yè)工人，手藝人 337as far as詞組就.來說；遠(yuǎn)及 338as such詞組就象這樣做，就本身而論 339as a rule詞組通常，總的來說usually, generally 340as a rule of thumb詞組大概來說 341ascendvt.（漸漸）上升，升高；攀登climb, mount 342ascendingadj.上升的，向上的climbing, rising 343ascentn.攀登，上升 344as

45、cribevt.把歸于assume to be true, attribute toascribe to 345aspectn.(問題的)方面；(事物的)一部分respect；facet 345n.觀點(diǎn)，角度perspective, viewpoint 346aspiringadj.有抱負(fù)的,有理想的,積極向上的ambitious, enthusiastic 347aspirationn.雄心，抱負(fù)ambition, longing 348assaultn.（武力）襲擊；（口頭）攻擊attack, onslaught 349assemblevt.集合，裝配put together, gathe

46、r 349vi.聚集congregate, convene 350assemblyn.集會；參加集會的人們gathering, meeting 350n.裝配，安裝 351assembly line詞組裝配線，流水線 352assemblagen.集合，組合 353assertvt.聲稱，堅持emphatically state, declare 354assessvt.估計，分析，評估estimate, judge 355assessmentn.估價，評估 356assetn.assets 財產(chǎn)，資產(chǎn)properties 356n.優(yōu)勢；重要的品質(zhì)advantage 357cassetten

47、.盒式磁帶 358videocassetten.錄像帶 359assignmentn.任務(wù)，作業(yè)task, job 359n.分配distribution, appointment 360assimilatevt.學(xué)習(xí)，吸收（知識）understand, grasp 360vt.吃，吸收absorb 361assistantn.助手，助教helper, aide 361adj.輔助的，助理的 362assistvt.援助，幫助help 363assistancen.協(xié)助，援助 364assistantshipn.研究生助教獎學(xué)金 365associatev.關(guān)聯(lián)，聯(lián)合pertain to, c

48、onnect toassociate with 365n.伙伴comrade 365adj.準(zhǔn)的/副的（比正職低一級） 366associationn.關(guān)聯(lián)，聯(lián)合alliance, connection 366n.協(xié)會club, union 367assortedadj.各式各樣的，多樣混合的varied, miscellaneous 368assortmentn.各類物品的聚集，混合物variety, conglomerate 369assumevt.假定，設(shè)想suppose, presume 369vt.承擔(dān)(責(zé)任)；采用(形式或姿勢)take on, bear 370assumption

49、n.假設(shè)；就職hypothesis, supposition；instalment 371assurevt.確保；向保證，使確信solidify；guarantee, convince 372assuredlyadv.確實(shí)地，確信地certainly, undoubtedly 373reassurevt.使.安心，打消.疑慮 374astonishvt.使驚訝surprise, shock 375astonishedadj.驚訝的 8 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 376astonishingadj.驚人的，奇跡的astounding, miraculous 377astoundvt.使驚

50、異surprise, shock 378astoundingadj.令人吃驚的 379astronomicaladj.天文學(xué)的celestial 380astronomyn.天文學(xué) 381astronomern.天文學(xué)家 382astuteadj.機(jī)敏的，精明的shrewd, judicious 383asymmetricaladj.不均勻的，不對稱的unbalanced, uneven 384at intervals詞組不時；相隔一段距離 385at one session詞組一下子，一次性 386 at the cutting edge of 詞組在的關(guān)鍵時刻/狀態(tài)/位置 387athei

51、stn.無神論者nonbeliever 388theistn.有神論者 389athleten.運(yùn)動員sportsman 390atmospheren.大氣，大氣層；（某地的）空氣air 391atomn.原子 392atomicadj.原子的；微小的 393atomizationn.原子化；霧化 394atrophyn.萎縮；萎縮癥shrinkage 395attachmentn.依戀，喜歡preference, affection, love 395n.附件，附加裝置，配屬accessory, adjunct 396attachvt.系，縛fasten, annex 397attached

52、adj.附加的，附屬的 398attainvt.達(dá)到，獲得accomplish, achieve 399attainmentn.成就fulfillment, achievement 400attemptn./vi.嘗試try, endeavor；effort 401attendvt.參加；入學(xué)be present at, go to 401vt.照顧take care of, tend 402attendantn.侍者，護(hù)理人員aide, servant 402adj.伴隨的accompanying 403attendancen.出席，出席的人數(shù) 404attentionn.注意，重視，關(guān)心c

53、oncentration, care 405attiren.穿著，服飾（正規(guī)服裝的總稱）clothing, dress 406attorneyn.代理人，辯護(hù)律師lawyer 407attractvt.吸引；引起注意lure, allure 408attractionn.吸引；吸引人的事物affinity, appeal 409attractiveadj.吸引人的，有魅力的 appealing, pleasing, inviting, intriguing, tempting 410attributen.屬性，品質(zhì)characteristic, trait 410vi.把歸于，歸因于ident

54、ify as, ascribe toattribute to 411audibleadj.聽得見的perceptible, discernible 412auditvt.旁聽；稽核，審查 413audiencen.觀眾spectator, viewer 414auditoriumn.大禮堂 415auditionn.（對藝人的）面試（試演/試唱）tryout, test 416augern.螺絲鉆，鉆孔機(jī) 417augmentvt.增加，增大increase, enlarge 418auroran.極光=auroral light 419authenticadj.真的；可靠的，確實(shí)的genui

55、ne, real；valid, trustworthy 420authenticatevt.證明為真verify, confirm 421authorityn.權(quán)力，權(quán)限；權(quán)威人士jurisdiction, power 421n.authorities 當(dāng)局officials, government 422authorizevt.授權(quán)，批準(zhǔn)empower, commission 423autobiographyn.自傳 424autobiographicaladj.自傳的，自傳體的 425biographyn.傳記 426automatedadj.自動的mechanical, automati

56、c 427automaticadj.自動(化)的；無意識的，機(jī)械的automated, mechanized；involuntary 428autonomyn.自治，自治權(quán)independence, liberty 429autonomousadj.自治的，獨(dú)立的independent, self-governing 430auxiliaryadj.輔助的；補(bǔ)充的aiding；supplementary 431availableadj.自由的，有空的free 431adj.可利用的，可得到的obtainable, accessible 9 詞詞條條含含義義近近義義詞詞組組 432avalanc

57、hen.雪崩snowslide 433avant-garden.先鋒派(藝術(shù)流派)；先鋒，前衛(wèi)vanguard, cutting edge 434averageadj.一般的，通常的；平庸的typical；mediocre 434n.平均水平；平均數(shù)mean 434vt.平均為 435aversionn.厭惡，憎恨opposition, dislike 436averseadj.反對的，不愿意的opposed, unwilling 437avertvt.轉(zhuǎn)移；避免，規(guī)避prevent, avoid 438aviationn.航空；航空學(xué)flying, flight；aeronautics 43

58、9aviatorn.飛行員，飛行家 440avidadj.渴望的；熱心的eager；enthusiastic 441avocationn.副業(yè)；業(yè)余愛好sideline；hobby 442avocationaladj.副業(yè)的，嗜好的 443avoidvt.躲避，規(guī)避shield away from, shun, prevent 444avoidableadj.可避免的 445avoidancen.避免 446awarenessn.意識realization, consciousness 447awkwardadj.笨拙的，不靈活的clumsy, inept 448awkwardlyadv.(見

59、到生人)局促不安地，笨拙地 449axisn.軸；軸心shaft, pivot 450baby-sittern.臨時保姆，代人照顧嬰兒者 451bachelorn.學(xué)士（學(xué)位）；單身漢unmarried men 452back and forth詞組來來回回，來回地backwards and forwards, to and fro 453backbonen.骨干，支柱support, mainstay 453n.脊椎，中樞spine 454backdropn.舞臺背景；背景background, setting 455baggagen.行李luggage, packing 456balancen.平衡equilibrium, symmetry, stability 456vt.使平衡，使均衡equilibrate 457balancedadj.均衡的；平穩(wěn)的 458imbalancen.不平衡，不均衡 459overbalancevi.失去平衡 460baldadj.禿頭的；光禿的hairless 461bald eagle詞組禿頭鷹（美國國鳥） 462balletn.芭蕾舞 463balloonn.氣球 464balloonistn.氣球駕駛者 465balmyadj.芳香的；（空氣）溫和的 466ba