1、北京市西城區(qū)2013屆高三一?？荚囉?語(yǔ) 試 題2013.4第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解（共三節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題15分，滿(mǎn)分75分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)你將聽(tīng)一遍。1What are the two speakers most likely to buy? AApples BOrangesCStrawberries2How will the woman probably go to the station? ABy bus BBy subwayCB

2、y train3Where does this conversation probably take place? AAt a store BAt a hotelCAt a laundry4When did the woman hurt her leg? AYesterday BThree days agoCA week ago5What is the man doing? AAsking for advice BGiving a suggestion CMaking a complaint第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題15分，共15分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給

3、的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6What does the man think of Italian food?AIt is hotBIt is deliciousCIt tastes terrible7Where are the two speakers going to have dinner?AAt an Italian restaurantBAt a Chinese restaurant CAt a Japanese restaurant

4、聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8What is the passage mainly about?AThe only way of learning SpanishBThe best way of finding home staysCThe benefits of living with a host family9What should you do if you are a vegetarian （索食者）?AAsk for help in advanceBTell the host family laterCFollow the custom of your host family聽(tīng)第

5、8段材料，回答第10至12題。10Why hasnt the man decided when to hold the party?AHe hasnt decided who to invite yetBOne of his friends is touring in SpainCThe fixed time is not proper for everybody11What does the woman suggest?ACanceling the partyBPutting the party offCAdvancing the party12Who is not coming to th

6、e party?ADavidBLilyCBruce聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13What is the man most worried about?ANobody can understand himBThere is still empty space in the newspaperCHe doesnt know anybody in the poetry club14Why does the woman recommend Carl?ABecause he is one of her best friendsBBecause he is very popular among t

7、he studentsCBecause he is the only talented writer in the club15What does the woman suggest be put in the newspaper finally?APoemsBVacation tipsCJob advertisements第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題15分，共75分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，完成第16題至20題，每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽(tīng)完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話(huà)你將聽(tīng)兩遍。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上Package Mail FormNamePatrick Go

8、ldsteinDestination Country 16 Item DescriptionA silk shirt, two pairs of trousers, some CDs and 17 Way of DeliveryBy 18 airliftedWeightOne kilo and 19 gramsPrice410 yuan, plus a fee of 32 yuan Special Request 20 insurance for 2, 000 yuan第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題：每小題1分，共15分） 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

9、中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21John is as good as his word he makes a promise, he will keep itA Before B WhileCAlthoughDOnce22Theater fans love New York, _ offers a variety of Broadway playsAwhich BwhereCthat Dwho23From our window we have a good view of the open fields, into the distanceAto reachBha

10、ving reachedCreachingDreached24Sorry about the messThe house at the momentAhas paintedBhad paintedCis being paintedDwill be painted25Egg prices usually in the spring when they are most plentifulAare droppingBdropChave droppedDwill drop26I walked past your house last nightThere was an awful lot of no

11、iseWhat you ? Adid; do Bwould; doChad; done Dwere; doing27George, good luck with your English exam ! Gosh, I wish I for it last night! Ahave studiedBstudiedChad studied Dwould study28 Did you like MrGreens lecture?Yes， any descriptionI will come again with my classmates AoverBinCbeyondDfor29All the

12、books by the students are reported to have been sent to the children in the countryside the other dayAhaving offeredBto be offered CofferingD offered30I for more than 30 years ! Im going to retire soonReally? You dont look a day over 40 AworkedBhave been working Chad workedDam working31Bill, be care

13、ful!Dont worry I _ break it AcantBwontCshouldnt Dneednt32I am sure that if it came to that point, he would do is expected of himAwhat Bwhen CwhichDas33Im working on my fitness and I will be ready in a couple of weeks, not soonerAif BunlessCas Duntil34Look! How active the guys are ! Never before my s

14、tudents so enthusiasticAI seeBI have seen Cdo I seeDhave I seen35A discovery is said to be accident meeting prepared mindAthe; a Ban; aCthe; the Dan; the第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，共30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out

15、 in a short whileYet, I 36 myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallwayI had never seen so many people there on a weekdayIt seemed someone might have made an announcement, welcoming customers to carry as many 37 as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own packag

16、e 38 The queue moved very slowlyMy patience ran out and I got 39 The longer it took, the angrier I becameWhen I got to the counter finally, I finished my 40 quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front doorExcuse me, I said, trying not to be too pushySeve

17、ral people had to move 41 to make room for me to get to the 42 I stepped out, complaining about the 43 conditionsThinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot A woman was coming across the lot in my 44 She was walking with determination, and each step soun

18、ded very heavyI 45 that she looked as if she could breathe fireIt stopped me in my tracksI 46 _ myself and it wasnt prettyHad I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a _47 dayMy anger melted awayI wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a 48 So I did what I could in a minut

19、e 49 she hurried past meI smiledIn a second everything changedShe was astonished, then somewhat 50 Then her face softened and her shoulders 51 I saw her take a deep breathHer pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other I continued to smile all the way to my _52 Wow, its amazing wha

20、t a simple smile can do From then on, I became aware of peoples 53 and my own, the way we show our feelingsNow I use that _54 every day to let it 55 me that when facing the world, I can try a smile36AfoundBhelpedCtroubledDenjoyed37AthingsBpackagesCchancesDdollars38AliftedBcashedCweighedDcarried39Apl

21、easedBdisappointedCdelightedDannoyed40AbusinessBchoiceCsituationDattitude41AawayBaboutCalongDaside42AcounterBcashierCexitDentrance43AweatherBserviceCworkDshopping44AsatisfactionBdecisionCdirectionDimagination45AannouncedBdiscoveredCprovedDnoticed46AtrustedBrecognizedChidDpersuaded47AroughBbrightCbig

22、Dnice48AgentlemanBstrangerCcustomerDpassenger49AuntilBthoughCbeforeDsince50AattractedBfrightenedCcheeredDconfused51AtrembledBraisedCrelaxedDtightened52AcarBofficeChomeDdoctor53AappearancesBreactionsCbehaviorsDexpressions54AtreatmentBawarenessCconclusionDachievement55AremindBshowCgiveDtell第三部分：閱讀理解（共

23、兩節(jié)，40分） 第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThe Doll and the White Rose I was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier hand this little boy some money backThe cashier said, Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll”The little boy seemed very dis

24、appointed I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give this doll toIts the doll that my sister wanted so much for ChristmasShe was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her: But Santa Claus cant bring it to her where she is nowI have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it

25、to my sister when she goes thereHis eyes were so sadMy sister has gone to be with GodDaddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister” My heart nearly stoppedThe little boy looked up at me and continued, I told Daddy

26、to tell Mommy not to go yetI need her to wait until I come back from the mall I quickly reached for my wallet and said, Suppose we check again, just in case you do have enough money for the doll OK, I hope I do have enough, he saidI put some of my money with his without him seeing and we started to

27、count itThere was enough for the doll and even some spare money Surprisingly, the little boy cried, Thank you God for giving me enough money! Then he looked at me and added, I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll, so that Mommy could give i

28、t to my sister He heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my mommy, but I didnt dare to ask God for too muchBut he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! Then I remembered two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little gir

29、l were badly injuredThe little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a critical stateWas this the family of the little boy? Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed awayI couldnt stop myself from going to the funeralTeary-eyed, I felt that my

30、life had been changed forever56The boy wanted to buy the doll because Ahe had always been eager for such a dollBSanta Claus didnt give him any Christmas giftChe would give it to his mother as a birthday surpriseDhe wanted to turn his sisters Christmas wish into reality57We can learn from the story t

31、hat Athe boys sister died after staying in hospital for two weeksBthe boys family were all seriously injured in a car accidentCthe author gave the boy some extra money without his noticeDthe boys mother always wished to receive a white rose on Christmas58The story most probably conveys the message t

32、hat Aa kind act can bring joy and hope to othersBa gift is a perfect way to express love for othersClosing a family member is a heavy blow to childrenDa religious belief can help one solve problems in his lifeB Panopticon is a place in which everything is in full view of others A recent New York Tim

33、es House and Home article featured the story of a man who lives in a glass houseEvery wall in his home is transparent; he has no walls to hide behind, not even in the bathroomOf course, he lives in a remote area where he doesnt exactly have neighbors looking in and watching his every moveBut he has

34、chosen to live without any physical privacy in a home that allows every action to be seenHe has created his own panopticon of sorts The term panopticon was coined by Jeremy Bentham in the late eighteenth century when he was describing an idea for how prisons should be designedThe prisoners cells wou

35、ld be placed in a circle with a guard tower in the middleAll walls facing the center of the circle would be glassIn that way, every prisoners cell would be in full view of the guardsThe prisoners could do nothing unobserved, but the prisoners would not be able to see the guard towerThey would know t

36、hey were being watched - or rather, they would know that they could be being watchedbut because they could not see the observer, they would never know when the guard was actually monitoring their actions Similarly, it is common that people behave differently when they know they are being watchedWe a

37、ct differently when we know someone is looking; we act differently when we think someone else might be lookingIn these situations, we are less likely to be ourselves; instead, we will act the way we think we should act when we are being observed by others In our wired society, many talk of the panop

38、ticon as a metaphor （隱喻） for the futureBut in many ways, the panopticon is already hereMonitoring cameras are everywhere, and we often dont even know our actions are being recordedIn addition, we leave a record of everything we do onlineAnd most of us have no idea just how much information about us

39、has been recorded and how much data is available to various sourcesWe can do little to stop the information gathering and exchange and can only hope to be able to control the damage if something goes wrong59According to the passage, a panopticon is Aa prison cell Ba house that is transparent Ca towe

40、r that provides a broad view Da place where everything can be seen by others60From Paragraph 3, we learn that panopticon Ais not applicable outside the prison Bis used everywhere in public places Cis an effective tool to control prisoners Dis an effective tool to share information61Why does the auth

41、or say that panopticon is already here? ABecause our privacy is completely transparentBBecause we are all prisoners m our own homesCBecause our actions are observed and recorded in many casesDBecause we are always afraid that someone might be watching us62A key difference between prison panopticon a

42、nd panopticon in our daily life is that Aprisoners can see their observers, but we cant Bprisoners know that they may be being watched, but we often dont Cprisoners are more protected in their panopticon than we are in ours Dprisoners are less observed about privacy issues than technology usersC I w

43、ant to talk about the economyNot the economy we hear about endlessly in the news each day and in politicians speechesI want to talk about the real economy, the one we live in day by day Most people arent particularly interested in the economyShare prices are flying high; interest rates are soaring;

44、the Dow Jones Index closed sixty-three points down on 847235 We hear this and subconsciously switch off Notice that the economy is not the same as the economy, The economy is what men in suits play with to make vast personal wealthThe economy is where the rest of us live on a daily basis, earning ou

45、r living, paying our taxes, and purchasing the necessities of life We are supposed to be benefiting from all the advantages of a well-off societySo why do we feel tired and stressed? We have no time for anything other than work, which is ridiculous given the number of labor-saving devices in our liv

46、esOur towns become more and more crowdedWe poison our air and seas, and our food is full of chemicalsTheres something wrong hereIf times were truly good, then you may think wed all feel optimistic about the futureYet the majority of us are deeply worriedMore than 90 percent of us think we are too co

47、ncerned about ourselves and not concerned enough about future generations The term economic expansion suggests something desirable, but expansion simply means spending more moneyMore spending doesnt mean that life is getting betterWe all know it often means the opposite - greed, crime, poverty, poll

48、utionMore spending merely feeds our whole economic system, which is based on production and consumptionUnless money keeps circulating, the economy breaks downIf we dont keep consuming, the whole system goes into stalemate（僵局）How do we break the cycle and make some changes? We need to become far more

49、 aware of the results of our actionsWe buy clothes that are made in sweat shops by virtual slaves in poor parts of the worldWe create mountains of wasteWe demand cheap food, mindless of the fact that it totally lacks taste and is produced using chemicals that poison the land The consumption culture

50、makes us unaware of the effect of our own behaviorOur main problem is not that we dont know what to do about itIt is gathering the desire to do it63According to the author, which one belongs to the real economy? AThe Dow Jones Index BIncreases in interest rates CSkyrocketing share prices DShopping i

51、n a supermarket64It can be concluded from Paragraph 4 that Apeople are benefiting from a well-off society Bthe future generation is a big concern for most people Cthe majority of people are optimistic about the future Dpeople still feel much pressure despite labor-saving devices65What is true about

52、economic expansion? AIt guarantees a better life for us BIt may lead to some social problems CIt will stop the circulation of money DIt has only brought desirable effects66The author writes the passage mainly to Acall on us to change our behaviorBsuggest a solution for over-consumptionCmake a distin

53、ction between two economiesDinform us of the effects of economic expansionDYou Are What You Eat Genetic（基因的）engineering is the scientific change of the genetic material in a living organism It allows scientists to identify specific genes, to remove them from an organisms chromosomes （染色體）, improve t

54、hem, analyze them, and possibly clone them, and to then reinsert the changed gene into the original organism, or a completely different organismUnlike traditional breeding （繁殖）, where a desired quality would be bred within the same species, genetic engineering can insert desired ones into organisms of different speciesWowDid you catch that? Genetic engineering creates m