1、2019年四川省瀘州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分（選擇題）基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑1一Grace， can I have a look at your pictures，please？一 （）ASure， here you areBDon mention itCI cant agree with youDIm sorry to hear that2 Have you heard of the news about America and Russia？News？ No， I havent Tell me abou

2、t （）AthemBherCitDhim3Would you like to go there at 8： 30 tomorrow morning？Why not make it a little ？ How about 8：00？（）AlateBlaterCearlyDearlier4The 5G network will make it easier for us our life（）AenjoyBto enjoyCenjoyedDenjoying5My mother is seriously ill I have to her at home（）Alook atBlook upClook

3、 forDlook after6We cant cross the road the traffic lights turn green（）AuntilBifCwhileDas7Could you share with me of your speaking skills？ Theyre usefulYes， I d love to（）AfewBa fewClittleDa little8Your mom a lot in the past few yearsRight She becomes much older than her age（）AchangedBchangesChas chan

4、gedDwill change9Wow， the room looks so bright and tidy!Yes， it every day（）Ais cleanedBcleansCwas cleanedDcleaned10Im expecting （）Ahow my high school life will be likeBhow will my high school life be likeCwhat my high school life will be likeDwhat will my high school life be like完形填空 通讀下面的短文，然后從后面各題所

5、給的A、 B、 C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑11Toms mother eyed him and said， It is very cold and there（1） a lot of snow on the ground If you go（2） your coat， you will catch a cold， and you will be sick But I feel quite warm said Tom Yes you do now Thats because there is a big fire in the room s

6、aid（3） mother However， Tom thought he knew best， so he went outside with no coat Finally， he caught a bad cold and cough He was very sick and had to stay in bed He was（4） sick to play with his friends When he was in bed， Tom thought about how silly he had been He would try to do as he （5） when he go

7、t well again（1）A isB areC hasD have（2）A withB withoutC onD by（3）A itsB theirC herD his（4）A quiteB veryC tooD rather（5）A tellsB was toldC has toldD is told12The Gordon family were spending a day on the beach Mr and Mrs Gordon were sitting on the sand， reading their magazines Mr Gordon was mean and on

8、ly thought about his money Their twelveyearold（1） Sandra， was playing in the shallow（淺的） water Suddenly， a huge wave （浪）（2） Sandra up and carried her out to sea （3） ，a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away He（4） along the beach and jumped into the sea He swam quickly to where t

9、he girl， with her head only just above the water， was（5） for help She was so（6） When the lifeguard reached her， she struggled （掙扎） with him However， he knew what to do and soon took hold of her and swam back with her to the（7） By the time he reached it， Mr and Mrs Gordon had realized（8） had happened

10、， They had run down to the shallow water （9） of them could swim They just stood there， and（10） their daughter Had the lifeguard reached（11） ？ Of course he had That was（12） work， young man， Mr Gordon said He turned to his wife Give the lifeguard a dollar A dollar! Sandra cried Dad， how can you give h

11、im a dollar？ He （13） my life I was half dead Quite rght， grl， r Grdn ad， lad by h daughr da f th valu f mny He turned to his wife again and said， Shes（14） She was only half dead Give him a half（15） cents （1）A sonB daughterC granddaughterD neighbor（2）A liftedB cheeredC gaveD shut（3）A SadlyB LatelyC W

12、idelyD Luckily（4）A walkedB wentC rushedD climbed（5）A thankingB standingC runningD shouting（6）A afraidB excitedC talentedD moved（7）A waterB beachC boatD sea（8）A whenB whereC whatD why（9）A NoneB NeitherC EitherD Both（10）A dressed upB depended onC laughed atD worried about（11）A on timeB at timesC with

13、timeD in time（12）A quickB slowC boringD meaningless（13）A wastedB endedC savedD took（14）A wrongB rightC badD crazy（15）A thirtyB fortyC fiftyD sixty閱讀理解 閱讀下面短文，從每個(gè)題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑13A boy was one day walking in a field at the foot of a hill， when he saw a sheep coming towards him

14、 The poor sheep came running up quite close to him She then went on a few steps， at the same tm turnng rund， and lkng u n th by fac， and blatng （ 咪咪叫） ludly The boy had never seen a sheep act in this way before and wishing to find out what the sheep wanted， he began to follow her across the field On

15、 and on she went， every now and then turning round to see if the boy was coming At last， she led the way to a place where there was a running river， and a deep pool of water As soon as the boy came to this place， he saw a baby sheep trying in vain （徒勞地） to get out It had fallen over the bank into th

16、e pool below The poor mother sheep must have known that better help that she could give was needed to save her little one From the bank， the boy found that he could just reach the baby sheep He soon caught hold of it， and lifted it up on the bank The mother sheep seemed greatly pleased to have her l

17、ittle one again beside her（1）Why did the mother sheep come to the boy？ A To play with himB To get some helpC To join in walkingD To look up in his face（2）How did the boy probably feel when he saw the mother sheeps actions？ A StrangeB ComfortableC ProudD Painful（3）Where did the mother sheep lead the

18、boy？ A A fieldB A hillC A riverD A step（4）What would probably have happened if the boy had not come？ A The baby sheep would not fallB The baby sheep would be dead，C The mother sheep would be pleasedD The baby sheep would be back to the mother（5）What do you think of the boy according to the passage？

19、A ThankfulB StupidC OutgoingD Helpful14One day a poor man was walking along from house to house He carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat As he was complaining about his misfortune （不幸）， he kept wondering why some people who had so mu

20、ch money were never satisfied and always wanted more He thought that if he only had enough money to buy food and clothing， he would be very happy and wouldn t want anything more At that moment， Fortune came down the street She saw the poor man and stopped She said to him I want to help you Hold out

21、your wallet and I will pour this gold into it， but only on this condition All that falls into your wallet will be gold， but all that hits the ground will turn into sand Do you understand？ Oh， yes I understand， said the poor man， Your wallet is old Dont put too much in it， said Fortune The poor man o

22、pened his wallet and a lot of gold was poured into it His wallet grew heavy You are the richest man in the world now ， said Fortune I think you should stop! Your wallet is going to break! However， the poor man said he wanted one more handful Fortune added one more handful and the wallet broke All th

23、e gold fell to the ground and turned into sand The poor man had nothing but his empty wallet He was as poor as he had been before（1）Why did the poor man walk along from door to door？ A To visit his friendB To try clothing onC To enjoy nice foodD To ask for a little money（2）What could only make the p

24、oor man happy at first？ A Big houses and beautiful clothingB A lot of goldC Enough money for food and clothingD Many close friends（3）What did Fortune pour into the poor mans wallet？ A SandB GoldC FoodD Coins（4）What do we know about the man at the end of the story？ A He was the richest manB His dream

25、 came trueC His wallet was full of sandD He became poor again（5）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？ A Catch all， lose allB Silence is goldC The more， the betterD No pains， no gains15One day a man gave his son some wood to saw （鋸； 鋸子） The boy did not want to do such work， so after his father

26、 had gone away， he threw the saw down， and it broke I did not break the saw， said the boy to himself， it broke itself He tried to deceive himself with words， but he knew in his heart that they were false words， and he was afraid to meet his father One day a mother said to her son， who had just retur

27、ned from school， It is six oclock Your school closes at four where have you been， my boy？ Oh， mother， said Ned， when we play at ball， we forget everything else We do not think of the time， or of coming home Is tea ready？ The boy s mother was cheated Neds answer led her to think that he had been play

28、ing with his friends But he had not been playing at all He had been kept in by his teacher， because he had not learned his lessons He did not like to tell his mother that He wished her to think that he had been playing What a shame it is for you to try to cheat your mother， said something in Neds he

29、art， as he sat down to his tea I dont care， said the boy to himself， I dont care I did not tell a lie I did not say that I was playing If we use words which are about to cheat， we tell a lie Neds lie was a very bad one， for it looked so like the truth A lie that looks like the truth is the worst kin

30、d of lie（1）Who broke the saw actually？ A The fatherB The boyC The motherD Nobody（2）The underlined word deceive probably means A 鼓勵(lì)B 鞭策C 欺騙D 懲罰（3）What time did the school close？ A At 14：00B At 15：00C At 16：00D At 17：00（4）The boy got home at six on that day， because he A played at ballB was busy with

31、his lessonsC forgot the timeD was asked to stay by the teacher（5）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？ A A truth is a real lieB What looks like a truth is a lieC A truth that looks like a lie is a lieD A lie that looks real is the worst lie16Bees （蜜蜂） live in a house that is called a hive The

32、y are of three kinds workers， queens， and drones They are very wise and busy little creatures （生物體） They all join together to build cells of wax （蠟巢） for their honey The cells which they build are not round but have six sides They are all of one shape and size Each bee takes its proper place， and do

33、es its own work Some go out and gather （采集）honey from the flowers； others stay at home and work inside the hive When spring comes， and the flowers begin to come out， the bees leave the hives very early in the morning They fly away， and gather the sweet juice of the flowers They do not visit only the

34、 flowers near at hand They go very often more than a mile from their own hives， but they never lose their way When a shower of rain comes on， they hide themselves in some little holes in a wall， or perhaps among the leaves of a tree， or inside a large flower Only one queen can live in each hive If s

35、he is lost or dead， the other bees will stop their work The drones do not work Before winter comes， all the drones are driven from the hive or killed， so that they may not eat the honey which they did not gather It is not quite safe for children to touch bees They have sharp stings （螫針） that they kn

36、ow well how to use to protect themselves（1）How many kinds of bees are there according to the passage？ A 2B 3C 4D 5（2）What can we know about the cells？ A They are little creaturesB Their shapes are differentC They are 6sideshapedD Their sizes arent the same（3）In which season do bees usually gather ho

37、ney？ A SpringB SummerC FallD Winter（4）What can we know about bees？ A They visit only the flowers near at handB They leave the hives late in the morningC They can find their way back over a mile awayD They are busy gathering honey in a heavy rain（5）According the passage， touching bees may be A greatB

38、 safeC interestingD dangerous第二部分 非選擇題 完成對(duì)話 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容在美國(guó)空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使整段對(duì)話意思完整，請(qǐng)把該空缺處的詞填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置上（每空限填一詞）17A： Hi， Carol（1） was your school trip last weekend？B： It was greatA： Did you go to the zoo？B： No I didnt I went to a farm Look， here（2） my photosA： Did you see any cows？B： Yes， I（3） I saw quite a

39、 lot and milked a cowA： Did you feed any chickens？B： Well， I saw some chickens（4） I didnt feed themA： What else did you do？B： My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and chatted with a farmerA： It sounds like you had（5） good timeB： Yes You can go there if you are free短文填空 通讀下面短文掌握其大意，然后從短文后

40、面的括號(hào)里選出可以填入短文空格處的詞，并將其該詞的字母代號(hào)（不寫出該詞）填寫在答題卡上的位置上18A read B soft C the D interested E if F you G thank H toI information J withThere is a library in every school The library is a great place to visit for help（1） school work， and for fun You can go to your library， and there will always be someone ther

41、e to help you find what（2） want That person is a librarian You can ask your librarian to help you find books about any subject that you are（3） in Libraries have many books about everything from airplanes to giraffes You also can（4） fiction， novels and many more If you are having a hard time finding

42、an answer（5） a question， ask your librarian to help you find（6） answer Your librarian can help you find（7） in magazines， newspapers and articles， and on the computer Libraries are also great places to go（8） you want a quiet place to read or study They have areas with some（9） chairs where you can rea

43、d a book They also have tables and chains where you can work on school reports Dont forget to visit your library， and remember to（10） your librarian for his or her help閱讀短文并回答問(wèn)題 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答文后所給出的問(wèn)題，并按要求將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上19Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17， 1706 in Boston When he was 12， he began w

44、orking at his brothers print shop， where he learned a lot about writing and printing He even wrote some articles in the New England Courant At the age of 17， he ran away from home and went to Philadelphia He also took an active role in the community In 1736，he set up a volunteer fire company and als

45、o became the postmaster of the city the next year He traveled for five years starting from 1757 around Great Britain He also made many more trips to France and Britain He returned to America in 1787， where he served as a delegate （代表） to the Constitutional Convention He played a strong role here as

46、an elder statesman， who shared his world view （ 觀點(diǎn)）He was very happy to see the United States become independent and take up the United States Constitution Unfortunately， he died in 1790 at the age of 84， only three years after the Constitution was put into place He was also famous sill is， 200 some

47、 years after his death In his life， he did as he said，Honesty and diligence （勤勉） should be your eternal partner（1）Where was Benjamin Franklin born？ （2）What did he learn at his brothers print shop？ （3）How old was he as a postmaster？ （4）How did he feel when the United States became independent？ （5）Wha

48、t can we learn from his word？ 書面表達(dá)20假如你是李華，即將進(jìn)入高中學(xué)習(xí)在新的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境中，讓別人了解你尤為重要請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，以My selfintroduction為題，用英語(yǔ)寫篇 介紹你個(gè)人情況的短文要點(diǎn)提示：1年齡，外貌，家庭等；2誠(chéng)實(shí)，善良，友好等；3繪畫，鍛煉，閱讀等；4學(xué)習(xí)努力，成績(jī)優(yōu)秀，擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)等；5其他，要求： 1詞數(shù)110詞左右（短文首向已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）； 2要點(diǎn)提示均須涉及，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容； 3不用真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名參考詞語(yǔ)： parent， honest， take exercise， get good grades， be g

49、ood atMy selfintroduction Hi， everybody Im Li Hua 2019年四川省瀘州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分（選擇題）基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑1一Grace， can I have a look at your pictures，please？一 （）ASure， here you areBDon mention itCI cant agree with youDIm sorry to hear that【分析】格蕾絲，我能看看你的照片嗎？當(dāng)然，給你【解答

50、】考查情境對(duì)話ASure， here you are當(dāng)然，給你BDon mention it不客氣 CI cant agree with you我不同意你的看法DIm sorry to hear that聽到那條消息很遺憾根據(jù)Grace， can I have a look at your pictures，please？可知應(yīng)說(shuō)當(dāng)然，給你故選：A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先迅速的瀏覽一遍對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話的情境，Grace， can I have a look at your pictures，please？結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答2 Have you heard of the news about America and

51、 Russia？News？ No， I havent Tell me about （）AthemBherCitDhim【分析】你聽說(shuō)關(guān)于美國(guó)和俄羅斯的新聞嗎？新聞？不，沒(méi)聽過(guò)跟我說(shuō)說(shuō)它【解答】考查it的用法句意：你聽說(shuō)關(guān)于美國(guó)和俄羅斯的新聞嗎？ 新聞？不，沒(méi)聽過(guò)跟我說(shuō)說(shuō)它news是不可數(shù)名詞，用it指代結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A他們 B她 C它 D他選項(xiàng)C符合題意故選：C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉it的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案3Would you like to go there at 8： 30 tomorrow morning？Why not make it a little ？ How about 8：00？（）A

52、lateBlaterCearlyDearlier【分析】明天早上8：30你想去那里嗎？為什么不早一點(diǎn)呢？8點(diǎn)怎么樣？【解答】late 晚可作是副詞，它的比較級(jí)是later后來(lái)； early提早可作副詞，它的比較級(jí)是 earlier 早些時(shí)候的，由題干明天早上8：30你想去那里嗎？為什么不早一點(diǎn)呢？8點(diǎn)怎么樣？可知，空格是早些時(shí)候，用earlier ，因此答案應(yīng)是earlier故選：D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查副詞的比較級(jí)的用法，在熟知所給單詞的基礎(chǔ)上與句子的語(yǔ)境相結(jié)合，從而判斷出正確答案4The 5G network will make it easier for us our life（）AenjoyBto enjoyCenjoyedDenjoying【分析】5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)將使我們更容易享受生活【解答】句意：5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)將使我們更容易享受生活 make it easier for sb to do sth表示對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)使做某事更容易故選：B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)是解題的關(guān)鍵，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇5My mother is seriously ill I have to her at home（）Alook atBlook upClook forDlook after【分析】我媽媽病得很重