1、3dmax快捷鍵daquana角度鎖點(diǎn)開(kāi)關(guān)切換b- end視圖c-切換到相機(jī)視圖關(guān)閉d窗口切換到電子軌跡視圖f-切換到前視圖切換到g柵格視圖h-顯示“按名稱選擇”對(duì)話框i-交互式轉(zhuǎn)換j-切換選擇框顯示k-切換到后視圖l-切換到“左”視圖m材料編輯器n動(dòng)畫(huà)模式開(kāi)關(guān)o-自適應(yīng)劣化開(kāi)關(guān)切換到p透視用戶視圖q-顯示選定對(duì)象三角形的數(shù)量切換到r-右視圖s快照開(kāi)關(guān)t-切換到俯視圖切換到u等軸測(cè)自定義視圖旋轉(zhuǎn)v場(chǎng)景w-最大化窗口開(kāi)關(guān)x-中心點(diǎn)循環(huán)轉(zhuǎn)換y工具范例介面z縮放模式-交互式移動(dòng)-交互式移動(dòng)/-播放動(dòng)畫(huà)f1-幫助文件f3-線框和平滑高光切換f4-edged faces顯示切換f5-約束到x軸方向f6-

2、沿y軸方向約束f7-沿z軸方向約束f8-限制軸側(cè)回圈f9-快速渲染f10-渲染場(chǎng)景編輯f11-max腳本程序f12-鍵盤(pán)輸入轉(zhuǎn)換delete-刪除選定對(duì)象space-選擇集鎖定開(kāi)關(guān)end-到最后一幀home-轉(zhuǎn)至開(kāi)始幀insert循環(huán)子對(duì)象層級(jí)pageup-選擇父項(xiàng)pagedown-選擇子代ctrl a-重做場(chǎng)景操作ctrl b-子對(duì)象選擇開(kāi)關(guān)ctrl f循環(huán)選擇模式ctrl默認(rèn)燈光開(kāi)關(guān)ctrl n-新場(chǎng)景ctrl o-打開(kāi)文件ctrl p-平移視圖ctrl r-旋轉(zhuǎn)視圖模式ctrl s-保存文件ctrl t-紋理校正ctrl打開(kāi)t形工具箱(nurbs曲面建模)ctrl w-縮放區(qū)域模式ctr

3、l z-取消場(chǎng)景操作ctrl space-建立位置鎖住鍵shift a-重新執(zhí)行視圖作業(yè)shift b窗口立方體模式開(kāi)關(guān)shift c-顯示攝影機(jī)開(kāi)關(guān)shift e-使用先前的子參數(shù)設(shè)置渲染shift f-顯示安全框開(kāi)關(guān)顯示shift g網(wǎng)絡(luò)交換機(jī)shift h-顯示輔助開(kāi)關(guān)shift i-顯示最近渲染生成的圖像顯示shift l光開(kāi)關(guān)顯示shift o-geometry開(kāi)關(guān)顯示shift p粒子系統(tǒng)開(kāi)關(guān)shift q-快速渲染shift r-渲染場(chǎng)景顯示shift s形開(kāi)關(guān)shift w-顯示空間扭曲開(kāi)關(guān)取消shift z窗口操作shift 4-切換到聚光燈/平行光視圖shift -交換布局

4、shift space-創(chuàng)建旋轉(zhuǎn)鎖定關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)alt s-柵格和捕捉設(shè)置alt space-通過(guò)捕捉循環(huán)alt ctrl z-場(chǎng)景范圍已充滿窗口alt ctrl space-偏移鎖點(diǎn)shift ctrl a-自適應(yīng)透視線開(kāi)關(guān)shift ctrl p-百分比快照開(kāi)關(guān)shift ctrl z使用窗口填充所有場(chǎng)景范圍一、主用戶界面快捷鍵主用戶界面命令快捷鍵numeric expression evaluator(計(jì)算數(shù)字表達(dá)式)注意：在使用快捷鍵激活命令之前，必須將光標(biāo)放在數(shù)字輸入框中，才能調(diào)用數(shù)字表達(dá)式計(jì)算窗口，并且不能自定義此快捷方式。ctrl n自適應(yīng)降級(jí)切換顯示o(文字)。鎖定用戶界面鎖定開(kāi)關(guān)a

5、lt 0(數(shù)字)align(對(duì)齊)alt anormal align(法線對(duì)齊)alt nplace highlight(放置高光)ctrl hspacing tool(間隔工具)shift iangle snap toggle(角度捕捉開(kāi)關(guān))asnapcpercent toggle(百分比快照交換機(jī))shift ctrl psnap toggle(快照開(kāi)關(guān))ssnaps循環(huán)快照alt sanimate mode toggleauto key toggle(自動(dòng)添加關(guān)鍵幀動(dòng)畫(huà)模式開(kāi)關(guān))ngo to end frame(到結(jié)束幀)endgo to start frame(到開(kāi)始幀)homebac

6、kup time one unit(向前移動(dòng)一幀)、forward time one unit(后退一幀)。set key mode(設(shè)置關(guān)鍵幀模式)set key(設(shè)置關(guān)鍵點(diǎn))kplay animation/sound toggle(聲音開(kāi)關(guān))background lock toggle(背景鎖定開(kāi)關(guān))alt ctrl bbottom view(底部視圖)bcamera view(攝影機(jī)視圖)cfront view(前視圖)fleft view(左視圖)ldisable viewport(非活動(dòng)視圖)disometric user view(用戶視圖)u透視perspective user

7、view ptop view(頂視圖)tspot/directional light view(聚光燈/平行光視圖)shift 4delete objects(刪除對(duì)象)deleteopen file(打開(kāi)文件)ctrl o(文本)new scene(新建場(chǎng)景)ctrl n保存文件(保存文件)ctrl s準(zhǔn)備alt ctrl hfetch(還原到上次就緒狀態(tài))alt ctrl fexpert mode(專(zhuān)家模式)ctrl xundo scene operation(撤消場(chǎng)景操作)ctrl zredo scene operation(重做場(chǎng)景作業(yè))ctrl ysmart select(選擇模式)

8、q注意：當(dāng)“選擇”按鈕處于活動(dòng)狀態(tài)時(shí)，按q鍵循環(huán)選擇區(qū)域選擇基本循環(huán)。cycle selection method(循環(huán)選擇方法)ctrl f“move mode(移動(dòng)模式)”m“rotate mode(旋轉(zhuǎn)模式)”esmart scale(縮放模式)rscale cycle(循環(huán)縮放模式)ctrl erestrict to x (x軸限制)f5restrict to y (y軸限制)f6restrict to z (z軸限制)f7restrict plane cycle(循環(huán)選擇限制為xy、xz、yz平面)f8隱藏?cái)z影機(jī)開(kāi)關(guān)shift c(隱藏?cái)z影機(jī)開(kāi)關(guān))hide geometry togg

9、le shift ghide grids toggle ghide helpers toggle shift hhide lights toggle shift lhide particle systems toggle(隱藏粒子系統(tǒng)開(kāi)關(guān))shift phide space warps toggle(隱藏空間變形開(kāi)關(guān))shift wselect all(全選)ctrl aselect ancestor(選擇當(dāng)前對(duì)象的父對(duì)象)page upselect child(選擇當(dāng)前對(duì)象的子對(duì)象)page downselect invert(反向選擇)ctrl iselect none(取消選擇)ctrl

10、 dselect-by-name dialog(按名稱選擇對(duì)話框)hselection lock toggle空格鍵show main toolbar toggle(顯示主工具欄開(kāi)關(guān))alt 6show safeframes toggle(顯示安全框開(kāi)關(guān))shift f顯示選擇幀開(kāi)關(guān)j。“show tab panel toggle(顯示選項(xiàng)卡欄開(kāi)關(guān))”yzoom extents(在當(dāng)前視圖中縮放對(duì)象范圍)alt ctrl zzoom extents all(縮放所有視圖中的對(duì)象范圍)shift ctrl z“zoom extents selected all(縮放所有視圖中的選擇對(duì)象范圍)”z

11、zoom mode(縮放視圖模式)alt zzoom region mode ctrl wzoom viewport in放大視圖zoom viewport out(縮小視圖)最大化/最小化視圖開(kāi)關(guān)alt wpan view(平移視圖)ctrl ppan viewport(根據(jù)光標(biāo)位置平移視圖)iundo viewport operation(撤消視圖操作)shift z“redo viewport operation(重做視圖操作)”shift yredraw all views(重畫(huà)所有視圖) 明暗處理選擇面開(kāi)關(guān)shade selected faces toggle)wire frame/

12、smooth highlights toggle(線框/平滑和高光開(kāi)關(guān))f3view edged faces toggle(視圖邊面顯示開(kāi)關(guān))f4see-through display toggle(透明空白顯示開(kāi)關(guān))alt xviewport background alt bupdate background image(更新背景圖像)alt shift ctrl bmatch camera to view ctrl cmaxscript偵聽(tīng)器(腳本錄制器)f11material editor(材質(zhì)編輯器)misolate selection(isolate選擇模式)alt q“enviro

13、nment dialog(環(huán)境對(duì)話框)”8default lighting toggle(默認(rèn)照明開(kāi)關(guān))ctrlsub-object level 1(子對(duì)象級(jí)別1) 1sub-object level 2(子對(duì)象級(jí)別2) 2sub-object level 3(子對(duì)象級(jí)別3) 3sub-object level 4(子對(duì)象級(jí)別4) 4sub-object level 5(子對(duì)象級(jí)別5) 5sub-object level cycle(循環(huán)子對(duì)象的每個(gè)級(jí)別)insertub-object selection toggle(子對(duì)象選擇開(kāi)關(guān))ctrl bquick render(快速渲染)shift

14、 qrender last(使用上次設(shè)置渲染)f9render scene(渲染場(chǎng)景)f10渲染到紋理貼圖0(數(shù)字)transform gizmo size down(放大變換gizmo大小)=變換gizmo size up(縮小變換gizmo大小)-變換gizmo變換gizmo開(kāi)關(guān)xtransform type-in dialog(轉(zhuǎn)換輸入對(duì)話框)f12virtual viewport pan down 2(數(shù)字小鍵盤(pán))virtual viewport pan left 4(數(shù)字小鍵盤(pán))virtual viewport pan right 6(數(shù)字小鍵盤(pán))virtual viewport p

15、an up 8(數(shù)字小鍵盤(pán))virtual viewport toggle(數(shù)字鍵盤(pán))virtual viewport zoom in(放大虛擬視圖) (數(shù)字小鍵盤(pán))virtual viewport zoom out(縮小虛擬視圖)-(數(shù)字鍵盤(pán))polygon counter(多邊形統(tǒng)計(jì)信息)7offset snap(鎖定偏移)alt ctrl空格鍵其次，軌跡視圖功能命令快捷鍵“軌跡視圖”主要用于設(shè)置和調(diào)整動(dòng)畫(huà)效果，調(diào)整動(dòng)畫(huà)效果是一件非常復(fù)雜的事情，因此，對(duì)創(chuàng)建動(dòng)畫(huà)的朋友合理使用“軌跡視圖”的快捷方式可能會(huì)大大增加調(diào)整工作。使用主：軌跡視圖快捷方式之前，必須按主工具欄上的“鍵盤(pán)快捷方式重疊切換”按鈕。軌跡視圖功能(track view function)命令快捷鍵add keys(添加關(guān)鍵幀)aapply ease curve(指定松弛曲線)ctrl eapply multiplier curve(指定增強(qiáng)曲線)ctrl massign controller c復(fù)制控制器ctrl cedit keys mode(編輯關(guān)鍵幀模式)eexpand object toggle(擴(kuò)展對(duì)象交換機(jī))o(字符)expand track toggle(擴(kuò)展磁道開(kāi)關(guān))enter，tfilters(啟用過(guò)濾器)qfunction curve