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1、,Whats your hobby?,Unit 5,hobby hbin. 嗜好;業(yè)余愛(ài)好 hobby-hobbies(復(fù)數(shù)),Notes,Whats your hobby?你的業(yè)余愛(ài)好是什么? 回答用:I like +v-ing表示“我喜歡” l like dancing. I like singing. 注意與like to do .的區(qū)別 like 后接不定式表示“想要做”表未完成的 一次性行為。 He likes to play basketball this afternoon.,New words,fishing f釣魚(yú)(名)釣魚(yú)(動(dòng)詞為fish的ing形式) stamp stmp
2、 郵票 crazy kreizi adj. 瘋狂的;狂熱的,著迷的,survey sve n.問(wèn)卷;測(cè)量;調(diào)查 v.調(diào)查;審視;研究 e.g. make a survey of the land 對(duì)土地進(jìn)行測(cè)量 2. fly fla v./n.飛,蒼蠅 fly-flies(復(fù)數(shù)) e.g. How time flies! 時(shí)間過(guò)得真快! He flies to Moscow tomorrow. 他明天將乘飛機(jī)飛去莫斯科. dragonfly drnfla n.蜻蜓,New words,3. collect klekt 收集 e.g. He used to collect cards, but
3、now he likes to collect stamps. 他以前收集卡片,現(xiàn)在卻喜歡收集郵票。 4. music mjuzk 音樂(lè) play music 奏樂(lè) musical mjuzkl adj.音樂(lè)的,5. chess tes 國(guó)際象棋 play chess 下棋 6. kite kat 風(fēng)箏 fly kites 放風(fēng)箏 7. favorite fevrt adj.特別喜愛(ài)的;流行的 e.g. My favorite pastime is reading. e.g. Purple is the favorite color for young ladies this year. 今年
4、紫色在年輕女士們當(dāng)中很受歡迎。,8. enjoy nd v.享受;喜歡 enjoy doing sth (注意:只能接ing形式,不能接不 定式) e.g. The twin brothers always enjoy going to the concert. 這一對(duì)孿生兄弟對(duì)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)總是興致勃勃。 enjoy swimming 喜歡游泳 enjoy fishing 喜歡釣魚(yú),enjoy oneself 過(guò)得快樂(lè) e.g. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Did you enjoy the party? (此句與上面一句意思相同) 你在宴會(huì)上愉快嗎?
5、 I hope you enjoy yourselves this evening. 我希望你們今晚過(guò)得愉快。,9. hate het v.憎恨;厭惡;討厭 hate to do sth討厭做某事 hate doing sth討厭某種行為 區(qū)別: hate doing sth是一個(gè)經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作 hate to do sth是指具體的一次動(dòng)作 例如:He hates getting up early on Sundays. 周日時(shí)他不喜歡早起(經(jīng)常習(xí)慣) She hates to get up early this morning. 今天早上她不想起來(lái)很早(具體動(dòng)作),10. exciting
6、ksat adj. 令人興奮的 excited表示“興奮的”,指人、物對(duì).感到興奮 exciting表示“令人興奮的;使人激動(dòng)的”,指人、事、物 本身讓人興奮、激動(dòng)。 一般情況下,是人做主語(yǔ),用v-ed; 物做主語(yǔ),用v-ing. e.g. He was excited at the news. The news that our team won is exciting. 同樣的道理,其他類(lèi)似的詞: surprising /sruprised ;interesting/interested .也是這樣區(qū)分的。,11. boring b:r adj.無(wú)聊的,無(wú)趣的 boring 是形容詞,bo
7、red也是形容詞,不同之處是bored 是指使人感到厭煩的,boring是指事情本身無(wú)趣的,當(dāng)形 容人時(shí)用bored,形容事物時(shí)用boring。 其實(shí)就像interested和interesting的用法一樣, 如: It was so boring.(這件事情真沒(méi)趣) I am bored!(我感到很無(wú)聊),12. crazy krezi adj.瘋狂的; 不理智的 be crazy about 對(duì)狂熱; 對(duì)著迷; 熱衷于 be crazy about love 癡情 be crazy about football 對(duì)足球癡迷 be crazy for 渴望 e.g. The childre
8、n is crazy for that toy car. 那孩子渴望得到那輛玩具車(chē)。,Read and match 將下列詞匯搭配組成詞語(yǔ),1):play go listen to fly collect play music computer games chess fishing kites stamps 2)Useful expressions: play chess 下象棋 go fishing 釣魚(yú) listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè) fly kites 放風(fēng)箏 collect stamps 集郵 play computer games 玩電腦游戲,Listen and comp
9、lete先聽(tīng)錄音,仿造例子完成句子,I like playing chess,listening to music,I like playing chess,I like playing chess,I like playing chess,I like,I like playing chess,I like _.,I like _.,flying kites,I like _.,I like _.,I like _.,I like _.,going fishing,I like _.,I like _.,collecting stamps,playing computer games,Lis
10、tening material,Dialogue 1: A: Whats your hobby? B: l like playing chess. A: Then you can join the Chess Club. Dialogue2. A: Whats your hobby? B: l like listening to music A: Join the Music Club, please. Dialogue3 A: Whats your hobby? B:I like flying kites. A: Ah, I like fly kites too, we can join “
11、I can” Club. Dialogue 4 A: Whats your hobby? B:I like fishing. A: Fishing? no Fishing Club. Sorry. Dialogue 5: A: Whats your hobby? B: l like collecting stamps. A: Then you can join the Stamp Club, please. Dialogue 6: A: Whats your hobby? B: l like playing computer games. A: Computer games? OH, you
12、can join the Computer Club then.,Exercise: choose the best answers to fill in the blanks,A: Whats your _(a. like b. hobby)? B: Oh ,I like drawing. A: Do you enjoy_ (a. drawing b. to draw) trees? B: No ,I love drawing flowers. What _(a. on b. about) you? A: Im_ (a. crazy b. interest) about painting.
13、B: Really? My sister loves painting,_ (a. too b. also),b,a,b,a,a,enjoy喜愛(ài)+v- ing,crazy about 著迷+v-ing,Too,also都表示“也”的意思,但too用于句末,also用于句中,Activity 3 Listening and Speaking,whats your hobby? What do you like? a. I like/love/enjoy doing b. be interested in doing對(duì)感興趣 c. think about doing考慮;回想 d. be craz
14、y about doing著迷的; 狂熱的; 熱衷 于 .,I like playing football. I like playing computer games. I like playing basketball. We like singing songs. I like watching TV.,Activity 4 Listen and tick,Exercise-10-1,Activity 10,6. Read and underline. 閱讀對(duì)話(huà),用下畫(huà)線(xiàn)標(biāo)出談?wù)撆d趣愛(ài)好的語(yǔ)句。,Sara: Hi, Ben, whats your hobby? Ben: Oh, I en
15、joy playing football very much. Sara: Do you like American football? Ben: No, I dont. Whats your hobby,then? Sara: I love listening to music. Ben: What kind of music do you like? Sara: I m crazy about pop music.,通常 football 一詞指的就是足球。但 American football 指的是橄欖球 , 一種在美國(guó)十分盛行的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。足球 在美式英語(yǔ)中用 soccer 來(lái)表示。,
16、Exercise-10-2,重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型,I enjoy playing football very much. 我非常喜歡踢足球。 enjoy doing sth 在這里意為“喜歡做某事”。 eg I enjoy reading. 我喜歡讀書(shū)。 I enjoy seeing films. 我喜歡看電影。,Love doing sth. 喜歡做某事 和like一樣,既可以接不定式(to do sth)也可以接動(dòng)名詞(doing sth)。 不定式表示具體的,一時(shí)性的. 動(dòng)名詞表示習(xí)慣性的,經(jīng)常性的. love to do sth 是指具體的某件事情讓自己很喜歡 用的不是特別普遍 love d
17、oing sth 是指一種習(xí)慣 就是指一直都很喜歡 用的很普遍. enjoy必須接動(dòng)名詞。,what kind of 什么種類(lèi)的?/ 什么樣的? what kinds of 后常加復(fù)數(shù)名詞 what kind of 后可加單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞 What kind of newspapers do you read? 你讀什么樣的報(bào)紙? What kind of seafood would you like? 您想要什么海鮮?,Exercise-13-1,Activity 13,9. Read and complete. 閱讀自我介紹,仿照例子填空。,Wang Yang,Zhang Qing,T
18、ang Hua,Sara,Hello, Im Wang Yang. I enjoy playing computer games a lot. I dont like singing.,Hello, my names Zhang Qing. I love singing English songs. I hate playing the piano.,Hi, Im Tang Hua. Im a teacher. Playing chess is my favorite. I dont enjoy football games.,Hi, Im Sara. Im from America. I t
19、hink American football is very exciting. But I dont like playing chess. Its boring.,Exercise-13-2,Activity 13,1) Wang Yang,eg,_.,playing computer games,_.,2) Zhang Qing,_.,_.,singing,3) Tang Hua,_.,_.,4) Sara,_.,_.,singing English songs,playing the piano,playing chess,football games,American footbal
20、l,playing chess,Exercise-13-3,Translation,Wang Yang,Zhang Qing,Tang Hua,Sara,你好,我是王洋。我很喜歡玩電腦游戲,但我不喜歡唱歌。,你好,我叫張青。我喜歡唱英文歌曲,但我不喜歡彈鋼琴。,你好,我是唐華。我是一名教師。我最喜歡下國(guó)際象棋,但我不喜歡足球比賽。,你好,我是Sara,我來(lái)自美國(guó)。我覺(jué)得橄欖球非常刺激,但我不喜歡下國(guó)際象棋,太沒(méi)勁了。,Exercise-13-4,重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型,I hate playing the piano. 我討厭彈鋼琴。 hate doing sth 意為“討厭做某事”。hate 通常意
21、為“討厭”,“憎惡”等,在表示喜好時(shí)與like,love,enjoy 等意義相反。 eg I hate dancing. 我討厭跳舞。,Exercise-13-5,重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型,Playing chess is my favorite. 我最喜歡下象棋。 favorite 在這里意為“最喜歡的”,“最?lèi)?ài)的”,本句中用作名詞,也可用作形容詞。 eg This is my favorite song. 這是我最喜歡的歌曲。 Tang Hua is my favorite teacher. 唐華是我最喜歡的老師。,Exercise-13-6,重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型,I think American foo
22、tball is exciting. 我覺(jué)得橄欖球很刺激。 exciting 這里意為“有意思的”,“令人興奮的”。 eg Its an exciting moment. 這是激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻。 The story is exciting. 這個(gè)故事振奮人心。,Exercise-13-7,重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型,Its boring.(下象棋)很無(wú)聊。 boring 無(wú)聊的,沒(méi)意思的。 eg The film is very boring. 這個(gè)電影太沒(méi)意思了。,Exercise-14,Activity 14,10. Read and match. 再讀自我介紹,將人物與他們的愛(ài)好匹配。,1) She
23、loves singing English songs, but she hates playing the piano. 2) He likes playing computer games, but he doesnt like singing. 3) She enjoys playing chess, but she doesnt like football games. 4) She likes American football, but she doesnt like playing chess.,Tang Hua,Sara,Wang Yang,Zhang Qing,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),(
24、)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要由動(dòng)詞原形表示,但第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)后要加詞尾s,另外be(am is are) 和have (have has) 有特殊的人稱(chēng)形式. 2. 詞尾s(-es) 的加法 (1) 一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞之后直接加s. (reads ,writes). (2) 以 ch ,sh,s,x,結(jié)尾的,加es. (teaches, washes ) (3) 以“輔音字母y” 結(jié)尾的詞,變y為I ,再加es. (trytries, carrycarries),(二) 句式結(jié)構(gòu),肯定句 主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞原形,動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),其他, 否定句 主語(yǔ),dont +動(dòng)詞原形,doesnt +動(dòng)詞原形,+其他,疑問(wèn)句,Do/does +主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其他,(三)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法,表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)(常和always, usually, often, every day 等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用) We often help each other. He goes to school every morning.,2. 表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理 The earth moves around the sun. Light travels faster than sound.,3. 表示心理狀態(tài)和感覺(jué) I dont need your h
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