1、,專項訓(xùn)練,詞匯,learningaims:tocheckyourmemoryofthemostfrequentnouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbsandprepositionaltorevisetheusageofallkindsofvocabulary3.todomoreexercisestoconsolidate,vocabulary,詞匯考查,中考考點：考查不同詞類的單詞在句子中的靈活運用,在中考的詞匯考查題目中，名詞和動詞所占的比例最大，其次是形容詞、副詞、代詞、數(shù)詞和介詞,連詞。,中考詞匯熱身,sometimesitrequirescouragetotell

2、the_(true).myhomeisnotfarawayfrommyschool.itsonlyten_ride.(分鐘）johnsonhasthe_(little)breadofusfour.welldone!youhaveworkedoutallthesephysicsproblems_(correct).simonandlindadidnttellusthenews.theywantedtokeepthesecretto_(they).themaninthepicturejoinedthepartyinhis_(forty).wecantwalk_(cross)thestreetwhe

3、nthetrafficlightisred.,truth,minutes,least,correctly,themselves,forties,across,inonesforties,fillintheblankswiththerightforms,1.imgladtohearthatmyfavourite_(sing)hascometoourcity.（2013淮安）2.hermotherisbadlyill.sheneedsan_(operate)atonce.3.wewereverysorryformajis_(dead).4.ithinkwuqilongisoneofthemostp

4、opular_(act).iamhisfan.（2013泰州）5.bluerepresents_(sad).6.whentheboyrushedacrossthefinishingline,hismothercheeredwithan_(興奮的）onherface.（2013常州）,singer,operation,death,actors,sadness,excitement,名詞nouns,excitementsadnessoperationactor/singerdeath,suffix:-ment-ness-ion-or/er-th,moreexamples:,金題點撥,butterf

5、lies,可數(shù)名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù),toomanysweetsarebadforteenagers_(tooth).（2012揚州）2.sandycollectedpicturesofallkindsof_(butterfly).(2013揚州）3.superman,spidermananironmanareall_(hero)intheheartsofteenagers.（2013鎮(zhèn)江）,可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別,4.whatagood_youveofferedme!thanksalot!a.informationb.newsc.suggestiond.advice,c,teeth,thinka

6、bouthowtoformthepluralofthenouns,heroes,5._fathersarebothscientists.a.jimsandbobb.jimsandbobsc.jimandbobsd.jimandbob,名詞所有格的用法,b,6.theyarethe_(run)clothes.7.youdbettergotothe_(doctor)ifyouarenotfeelingwell.,runners,doctors,名詞所有格構(gòu)成規(guī)則你知道嗎？,（1）名詞的數(shù)，如何區(qū)分可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞以及可數(shù)名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式（2）名詞的所有格，主要考查表示不同意義的名詞的所有格及

7、雙重所有格的構(gòu)成和用法解題思路：1.判斷是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞2.可數(shù)名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)。3.不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)。然后考慮：名詞所有格,名詞考點：,占試題的10%以上,fillintheblankswiththerightpronouns.,1.whatanicecomputer!its_(me).2.motherwentawayandlefthersonby_(he).3.icouldntfindmybooks.icantrememberwhereiput_(they).4.jimmyandkitty,doyouteach_(you)japanese?5.thesunisveryimporta

8、nt.itcangive_(we)brightandwarmth.6.ourschoolisasbeautifulas_(他們的).（2012揚州）,mine,himself,them,yourselves,us,theirs,代詞pronoun,sun-sunny,cloud-cloudy,rain-rainy,形容詞adjective,1.whenheheardthe_news,hewasvery_.surprising,surprisedb.surprised,surprisingc.surprised,surprisedd.surprising,surprising2.itis_(po

9、ssible)forhumanstoliveonmarsatpresent.（2013常州）3.amyisquite_(care).4.enjoyyourmonth,andmoredetailsare_(avail)onrequest.,impossible,a,careful,thinkabout:howtoformadjectivesbyaddingsuffixesandprefixes?,available,n.+ed修飾人e.g.surprisedworriedamazed+ing修飾物體surprisingworryingamazing,interest-interesting/in

10、terested,1.某些后綴構(gòu)成形容詞.,-y-ern-able-ful/less-ed/ing,enjoy-enjoyable,help-helpful/helpless,easteastern,sun-sunny,suffix:,-fulhelpfulusefulcareful,-lesshelplessuselesscareless,反義,whatabouttheprefix?,dis-,im-,in-,ir-,un-,1.lookatthesun.italwaysshines_(bright)atthistimeofyear.2.heknewhehadbehavedbadlyandh

11、eseemed_(true)sorry.3.helooked_(angry)attheyoungmananddidntsayaword.（2013常州）4.itssaidthatyouvecompletedthenewofficebuilding_(succeed)intime.5.whentheguestenteredthehall,mr.whitestoodupandgreetedhim_.(polite)（2013淮安）6.imissedher_(terrible),brightly,successfully,金題點撥,angrily,politely,terribly,副詞（adver

12、b）,howtoformanadverb,whatarenormaltherules?,truly,2.形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變成副詞：adj.+lyadv.,brightly,brighttrueangryterrible,truly,angrily,terribly,theregularrules:,moreexamples:,whataboutirregularforms?,abikegoesfast.,acargoesfasterthanabike.,aplanegoes(the)fastestofthethree.,fillintheblankswithcorrectforms.,1.johnso

13、nhasthe_(little)breadofusfour.（2013常州）2.theseyears,theairqualityhasbecome_(bad)thanbefore.（2013淮安）3.herdreamistodanceas_(beauty)asyangliping.4.shegotup_(early)todaythanyesterday5.chinabecamethesecond_(large)moviemarketintheworld,behindtheus.（2013鹽城）,least,worse,beautifully,earlier,largest,_,pleasedi

14、scussandconcludetherulesofthecomparativesandsuperlativesofadjectivesandadverbs,+er+est,smallthinearlyusefulcarefully,比較級最高級,雙寫n+er雙寫n+est,y-i+eryi+est,more+most+,more+most+,不規(guī)則變化adj./adv.的比較級和最高級:,good/wellbad/badly/illlittlemany/muchfarold,1.mycousins_birthdayiscomingandiwillbuyhimapresent.（二十）.2._

15、ofthebooksherearesuitableforchildrenofallages.（十二分之七）3.about_ofthestudentsstandingontheplaygroundarefromclass2grade9.a.two-thirdb.two-thirdsc.second-thirdsd.second-third4.ourschoolisnotbig.thereareonly_students.ninehundredsofb.ninehundredc.ninehundredsd.ninehundredof5._peoplecometojilintovisitmountc

16、hangbaieveryyear.a.thousandsofb.thousandofc.thousandsd.thousand6.shewasbornin_.a.the1930b.the1930sc.1930sd.1930s,金題點撥,twentieth,seven-twelfths,一,二,三變字體；th從4上起；8加h,9減e；用f代ve；ty變?yōu)閠ie.,分?jǐn)?shù)表示法,1.-mr.wu,whendidtheearthquakeinyaan,sichuanhappen?-_8:02_themorningofapril20th,2013.（2013鎮(zhèn)江）a.on;inb.at;onc.at;i

17、nd.on;on2.dontbecrazyaboutcomputergames,_yourparentswillbeworried.（2013泰州）a.andb.orc.butd.so3.iwontwatchbasketballmatches_jamesisplaying.hepaysmuchattentiontoteamwork.（2013連云港）a.unlessb.ifc.althoughd.since4.manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth_theyhavefallenill.（2013淮安）a.untilb.whilec.whend.after5.theoldwomanwalked_（穿過）theroadcarefully.,b,b,a,a,across,on,at,in的用法,and,but,or并列，轉(zhuǎn)折，否則,從屬連詞unless，if，although,notuntil,表方位介詞,介詞和連詞考點：,1.表時間，方位，工具等介詞的正確使用。2.意義相關(guān)或相近的幾組介詞的區(qū)別。3.在具體的語言壞境中，準(zhǔn)確使用介詞。4.并列連詞和從屬連詞的用法。并列連詞：and,bothand,eitheror,aswellas,but,or,while