1、,Using language,Page 30,Reading and speaking,1. Here is a letter of invitation. Read it carefully and imagine that you are the student who has been invited to give a speech.,書信的格式 書信由以下部分組成：,縮進(jìn)式,齊頭式,信頭,稱呼,正文,結(jié)束語,署名,Office of the City Government Tangshan, Hebei China July 5, 201 _ Dear _, Congratulat

2、ions! We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year. Your parents and your school should be very proud of you! Next month the city will open

3、a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster. The park will also honour those who helped the survivors. Our office would like to have you speak to the park visitors on July 28 at 11:00 am. As you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-_ years ago. We invited you to bring you

4、r family and friends on that special day. Sincerely, Zhang Sha,Question,齊頭式,Office of the City Government Tangshan, Hebei China July 5, 201 _ Dear _, Congratulations! We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a grou

5、p of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year. Your parents and your school should be very proud of you! Next month the city will open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster. The park will also honour those who helped the survivors. Our office would li

6、ke to have you speak to the park visitors on July 28 at 11:00 am. As you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-_ years ago. We invited you to bring your family and friends on that special day. Sincerely, Zhang Sha,縮頭式,書信屬于應(yīng)用文體。應(yīng)用文是一種最常見的實(shí)用文體。同時，它也是高考書面表達(dá)考查最多的一種文體。書信主要包括致歉信、致謝信、筆友信、投訴信、邀請信、

7、介紹信、求職信等。 書信一般由以下五個部分組成：信頭、稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語和署名。 從歷年高考題來看，對書信的考查一般不考查其基本格式，開頭、結(jié)尾和署名都已給出。因此，考生只需集中精力寫好正文部分即可。,應(yīng)用文寫作 書信,英語書信開頭常用語： How time flies！Its three months since I saw you last. How are you getting on with everything? How nice to hear from you again. Nice to read your letter/e-mail today. Im glad to ha

8、ve received your letter of. Im glad to know that you. Im writing to thank you for your help during. Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit. Your letter came to me this morning.,I have received your letter of July the 20th. Im writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monda

9、y. Im writing to ask if you can come next week. Thank you for your letter. In reply to your letter about.； Let me tell you that. 信件結(jié)尾常用語： Please remember me to your whole family. Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.,With best wishes. Best wishes! Wish you a pleasant journey. Wish you success.

10、 Looking forward to your next visit to China. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. Im looking forward to your early reply. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.,寫信人的地址和日期，寫在右上角。 寫地址由小到大，其順序是： 第

11、一行：單位名稱，門牌和路名，郵政信箱 第二行：市（縣），省，國名 第三行：日期（月 ,日,年或日,月,年） October 25,2016 25 October,2016,信頭heading,Office of the City Government Tangshan, Hebei China July 5, 201 _ Dear _, Congratulations! We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech

12、 was heard by,1. Congratulation n. 祝賀；賀詞 (復(fù)數(shù)) congratulation on sth. congratulate vt. 祝賀 congratulate sb. on sth. 因某事向某人祝賀,2. be pleased to do sth. 樂意做某事 =be happy to do sth. =be glad to do sth.,市政府辦公室,演講比賽 speech,a group of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year. Your pa

13、rents and your school should be very proud of you! Next month the city will open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster. The park will also honour those who helped the survivors. Our office would like to have you speak,3. judge n.評委；裁判員；法官 v. 判斷 judging from/by 從判斷,4. be proud

14、of 以自豪 =take pride in proud adj. pride n.自豪,v.開放;打開,honour=in honour of 紀(jì)念,have sb do 使某人做,to the park visitors on July 28 at 11:00 am. As you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-_ years ago. We invited you to bring your family and friends on that special day. Sincerely, Zhang Sha,invite

15、 sb to do sth 邀請某人干某事,Headline,Main ideas,Details,Do you know what an outline is?,outline,Language points,article n.文章；冠詞 be known as raise money =collect / get money 籌錢 disaster-hit area 災(zāi)區(qū),Summing Up Writedownwhatyouhavelearnedabout earthquakes. We have learned basic knowledge about earthquakes, h

16、ow to protect oneself and help others in an earthquake. Fromthisunityouhavealsolearned usefulverbs: shake, rise, crack, burst, ruin, injure,destroy,shock,rescue,organize,bury,judge,honor,prepare,usefulnouns: shake,well,rise,crack,pond,pipe,burst, canal,steam,dirt,ruin,survivor,brick,dam,steel,shock,quake,electricity,disaster, army,coal,mine,shelter,percent,speech, judge,honor,Europe otherexpressions: rightaway,atanend,digout,a (great) numberof,giveout,thousandsof a newgrammaritem: theAttributiveClauseintrod