1、代詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí),代詞的分類,1.人稱代詞,2.物主代詞,3.反身代詞,6.不定代詞,4.指示代詞,5.疑問(wèn)代詞(在賓語(yǔ)從句中 為連接代詞),1.人稱代詞,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,they,them,用法口訣： 人稱代詞分兩格，主格賓格來(lái)分說(shuō)； 主格定把主語(yǔ)作，賓格作賓不會(huì)錯(cuò)。,1、_is new here. Please look after _.(他),2、_isnt here. Whats wrong with _?(她),3、Miss Brown will teach _ English next term.(我們),

2、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:,He,him,She,her,us,1、_is new here. Please look after _.(他),2、_isnt here. Whats wrong with _?(她),1、單數(shù)你他我，復(fù)數(shù)一二三，道歉我為先.,注意,1.我、你、他、都18歲。_ 2.你們、我們、他們都來(lái)自中國(guó)。 _.,You, he and I are 18.,We, you and they are from China,2、在簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話中，當(dāng)人稱代詞單獨(dú)使用或在 not 后多用賓格., I like English. _ too. A. I B. He C. Me,1. Who brok

3、e the window? Not _. A. I B. he C. her 2. Miss Li invited _ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me,2.物主 代詞,my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs,用法口訣：物主代詞兩類型，形容詞性、名詞性。 形容詞性作定語(yǔ)，后面定把名詞用。 名詞性、獨(dú)立用，主賓表語(yǔ)它都充。,名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:,1、The

4、two little girls are crying. They cant find_(她們的)mother.,2、Is the shirt on the bed _(你的)?,3、This red blouse isnt Helens. _is blue.(她的),their,yours,Hers,3. 反身代詞,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself,反身代詞用法口訣： 反身代詞表自身，句中可作兩成分： 表示強(qiáng)調(diào)同位語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)作回自身。,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:,1、The man fell of

5、f his bike and hurt _(他自己).,2、I teach_(我自己)French.,3、We_(我們自己)did it.,4、Lily! Help _to some fish.(你自己),himself,myself,ourselves,yourself,2. 反身代詞常見(jiàn)固定搭配 過(guò)得愉快 自學(xué) 請(qǐng)隨便吃 自言自語(yǔ) 獨(dú)自 傷了某人自己 不要客氣 陶醉沉浸于 自己穿衣服 照顧自己,enjoy oneself learn- by / teach oneself help oneself to sth. say to oneself by oneself hurt oneself

6、 make oneself at home lose oneself in dress oneself look after oneself,1.My pen is broken. May I use_? A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your 2.-Are these_ coats? -No, they arent. _ are here. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our 3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys. yourself B. yourselves C.

7、 himself D. themselves,選擇填空:,隨堂練習(xí),4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere. A . she B. her C. he D. him 5.Mikes words are different from_. We really cant agree with_. ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, his,6.I saw_playing in the street at that time.A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 7The p

8、en is hers. Pass it to_, please.A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 8.We _ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myself D. enjoyed themselves,選擇填空:,隨堂練習(xí),9.Let Tony do it by_. He is no longer a kid.A. him B. his C. himself D. he 10.Our room is big, but_ is bigger than_.

9、A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our,11. Only_know it.A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you 12. Make_at home. he said to his friends.A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours 13.Could you help_with_English? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I,選擇填空:,隨堂練習(xí),14.We ca

10、nt leave my grandparents by_. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their 15. Mary, please show_ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D . me,代詞用法小結(jié)： 主格： 賓格： 形容詞性物主代詞： 名詞性物主代詞： 反身代詞：,用于句首,用在動(dòng)詞之前。,用于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。,后接名詞。,后面不需要加名詞。,表示“某人自己”。, 固定句型 1. 做某事情對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是 It is + adj. (+for/of sb.) +to do sth. 2. 輪到某人做 Its ones

11、turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的時(shí)候了 Its time (for sb.) to do sth./for sth. 4. 據(jù)說(shuō) Its said that ,一.人稱代詞,5. 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自從以來(lái)，已經(jīng)有（時(shí)間）了。 It is/has been+ 時(shí)間段 + since + 從句(過(guò)去時(shí)) 7. 某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/感覺(jué)到做某事是的 find sb. think feel,+ it + adj. to do,四.指示代詞,1.this/these 指代較近的人或事物，也可介紹別人；t

12、hat/those指代較遠(yuǎn)的人或事物。 This is my father and that is my brother.,1.this/these指代,2.打電話時(shí)用this指代自己,that指代對(duì)方。 Hello!This is Tina speaking. Who is that? 3.表示比較時(shí)用that代指前文出現(xiàn)的 不可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用those代指。 The weather in China is quite different from that in USA . Robots in the move look more like humans than those to

13、day., The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Jinan. A. that B. this C. it The radios made in Beijing are as good as _ made in Qingdao. A. that B. these C. those,5、疑問(wèn)代詞(連接代詞 ),1)_ ruler is yours, this one or that one? ( What, Which) 2)_ bag is this? ( Who, Whose ) 3)_ is she? ( Who, Whom) 4)

14、About _ did they talk just now? ( who, whom) 5) Did you understand _ I said? ( what, that),Which,Whose,Who,whom,what,選擇填空:,隨堂練習(xí),6）-_ is that man over there? -Hes Mr Green. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who 7）-_ is your classmate John like? - -Hes very tall. A. How B. What C. Who D . Which,some know B.

15、Either; know C. Neither; knows Both of his parents _ teachers. A. is B. are C. was,5.either neither both, Both of his brothers _ in this hospital, but neither of them _ a doctor. A. works; is B. work; is C. work; are The students are all from Foshan . They _ like their city . A. both B. all C. eithe

16、r Lucy and Lily _ agree with us. A. all B. both C. neither How are your parents ? They are _ fine. A. both B. all C. no, There are 40 students in our class, 22 are boys ,_ are girls. A. the others B. others C. the other One of the sides of the road should be painted yellow, and_ white. A. the other

17、Banother C. others This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _ one. A. other B. others C. another,6. onethe other (兩者中的一個(gè)，另一個(gè)) others（其他的人、物）the others（特指其他的人、物） another（三者以上的另一個(gè)）other(其他的), I have two brothers. _ is a doctor, _ is a soldier. A. One, the other B. One, other C. The

18、 one, the other D. One; the others Some people like to stay at home on Sundays, but _ like to go to the cinema. other B. another C. the others D. others I have five color pencils, one is red, another is blue and _ are green. the others B. other C. the other D. others,7. 復(fù)合不定代詞,1)I have _ important t

19、o tell you. ( something, anything) 2)I dont know_ else about it. ( something, anything) 3)Dont worry,_ is OK. ( nothing, everything) 4)-You look so happy! -Jack says I am very beautiful. _has ever told me that before. (Everybody, Nobody) 5) The bottle is empty. There is_ in it. (something , nothing

20、),something,anything,everything,Nobody,nothing,選擇填空:,隨堂練習(xí),8.it, one, that 作代詞的區(qū)別 it指上文提到過(guò)的事物。 one泛指上下文提及的同類事物中的一個(gè)。 that常用于比較結(jié)構(gòu)中，代替前面提到的名詞，避免重復(fù).,(1)I have many books. Which_ do you like? (2)The book is mine. _ is very interesting. (3)The weather in Beijing is much colder than_ in Hainan.,one,It,that,

21、例如:,1. -Look, who is coming? -_ must be our English teacher.A. She B. He C. It D. This 2. I found _ not easy to get on with him. A. that B. it C. this D. one 3. The population of China is much larger than _ of Canada. A. it B. that C. one D. this,4. I found _ important to read English in the morning

22、. A. it B. that C. which D. its 5. I have some apples here. You can have_. A. one B. it C. that D. those,9.it 的特殊用法, it可代指嬰兒或不明身份的人. who is the person over there? It is the headmaster.,It 也可用來(lái)表示天氣、時(shí)間、距離等。 天氣:How cold it is today! 時(shí)間:Its about eight oclock. 距離:Its 200 kilometers from here,Exercises（自

23、我檢測(cè)題） 1.Though it rained heavily, _ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 2 . He thought_a little difficult to work out this maths problem. A. there B. it C. this D. that 3. Sorry I have forgotten _ telephone number.A. yours B. him C. you D. his,A,B,D,4-_ is yo

24、ur sister?-She is a nurse. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who 5. _ one do you like, the blue one or the red one? A. What B. Which C. That D. This 6. They all lost _ in the beautiful music. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 7. Listen to me. I have_ to tell you. A. anything new B. something new C. new something D. nothing new,8. -Are these two books inter