1、Unit 2 Healthy eating,vocabulary,Learning aims,1.To continue to learn the words. 2.To learn the usages. 3. To master them and use them.,New words and phrases,earn ones living: 謀生/掙錢維持生活 in debt: 欠債 glare at: 怒目而視 spy on 暗中監(jiān)視 偵查 窺探 limited: 有限的 benefit: 優(yōu)勢, 益處 sigh: 嘆氣, 嘆息 combine: 組合, 聯(lián)合 garlic: 大蒜

2、cut down 消減 刪節(jié) put on weight 增加體重,8. earn ones living earn ones living by . = live by . = make a living by . He earned his living by begging from door to door.,經(jīng)常和 earn 搭配的名詞除了living, bread還有 money, salary, income, admiration, place 等。,earn vt. 掙得；贏得 His success earned him a prize. He earned fame by

3、 helping the students. He and his wife each _ 10 yuan an hour. A. earns B. earn C. spends D. takes,B,9. Debt 債務(wù); 欠款 in debt 負(fù)債,The club is 4 million in debt. 這個俱樂部負(fù)債400萬英鎊。 He died in heavy debt. 他死于重債。 Many of the large firms are heavily in debt. 很多大公司都負(fù)債累累。,拓展 get / run into debt 陷入債務(wù)。如： We were p

4、oor but we never got into debt. 我們很窮但是從來沒負(fù)債。 out of debt 免于債務(wù)。如： Its hard to stay out of debt when you are a student.做學(xué)生的時候，你很難沒有債務(wù)。,pay off ones debts 還清債務(wù)。 He managed to pay off his debts in two years.他設(shè)法在兩年內(nèi)還清了所有債務(wù)。,將下列句子翻譯成英語。 1. 這家工廠債務(wù)重重。 2. 失業(yè)后，他陷入債務(wù)。,即學(xué)即練,The factory is deeply in debt. He ran

5、 / got into debt after he lost his job.,10. benefit n. 利益；好處 vi. & vt. 有益于；有助于；受益 beneficial adj. 有益的，受益的 e.g. The rain is of great benefit to the plants. 雨水對植物大有好處。 1) benefit (from / by) vi. 受益于 vt. 有益于, 有助 2)be of benefit to=be beneficial to 對有益 3) for sb.s benefit = for the benefit of 為了的好處/考慮,I

6、. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示, 寫出各單詞的正確形式。 1. We all breathed a s_ of relief when we heard they were safe. 2. We would like to see close _ (合作) between colleges and schools in developing computer use.,igh,cooperation,課堂練習(xí),3. We must l_ our expense since we dont have enough money. 4. I have b_ a lot from

7、reading different kinds of books. 5. As a scientist, she always c_ theory with practice.,imit,enefited,ombines,II. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。,1. 大衛(wèi)以給報社寫稿子為生。(earn ones living),2. 他的書店本來應(yīng)該是賓客盈門的。(ought to),David earns his living by writing articles for newspapers.,His bookstore ought to be full of people.,4. 他們只能討論這兩個題目。(limit),3. 他對在國外的生活厭煩了, 正考慮回中國定居。(tired of),He has got tired of living abroad and he is considering going back to settle in China.,They were limited to a discussion of these two topics.,Summary,1.Earn ones living. 2.In debt. 3.Spy on. 4.Ben