1、There be文章模式，There be結(jié)構(gòu)概述There be結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于表示某個(gè)地方(某個(gè)時(shí)間)有某個(gè)人(某個(gè)東西)牙齒，其基本文章模式是There be某個(gè)事物、某個(gè)地方或某個(gè)時(shí)間，其中There是誘導(dǎo)語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有意義。Be是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。某人或某物是句子的主題。在任何地方或任何時(shí)候造句的副詞大都是介詞短語(yǔ)。例如： there is a football under the chair .椅子下的足球，tree，cat，there is a cat under the tree。there are three birds in the tree使用下圖確定There be結(jié)構(gòu)中動(dòng)詞be的決定1

2、。在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上必須與其后的主語(yǔ)一致。主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)使用is，復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)使用are。例如： There is a flower in the bottle .瓶子里有一朵花。There is some money in the purse。錢(qián)包里有點(diǎn)錢(qián)。用be動(dòng)詞is/are填空：1，There a pencil in the pencil box。2，There some flowers on the desk。3，there four people in my FAA例如： there is a boy，a girl and two wom

3、en in the house .家里有一個(gè)男孩，一個(gè)女孩和兩個(gè)女孩。there are ten students and a teacher in the office。辦公室里有10名學(xué)生和1名教師。差異，there be:意思是某個(gè)地方有什么東西。也就是說(shuō)有沒(méi)有生命的物體。例如：there are many books in the school bag . have/has :意味著有生命的人或動(dòng)物。示例：I have many books。there be結(jié)構(gòu)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換否定短語(yǔ)There be的否定式通常由be后面加not構(gòu)成(在口語(yǔ)中be經(jīng)常與not一起縮寫(xiě))。如果句子有some牙

4、齒，一般為any。例如， there are some children in the picture . there arent any children in the picture .一般疑問(wèn)句及其答語(yǔ)在將be提到there之前，先將首字母大寫(xiě)，然后在文章末尾寫(xiě)上問(wèn)號(hào)即可?？隙ǖ拇鸢甘?，there is/are。否定的回答是No，there isnt/arent。 Are there two cats in the tree？是，there are。(No，there arent。)，試一下。1.教室里有很多書(shū)桌和凳子。there many desks and chairs in the

5、 class room . 2 .冰箱里有很多水果。There many fruits in the fridge。3.貓有干凈白色的毛。The cat clean and white hair。are、are、has、練習(xí)、樹(shù)上有兩個(gè)風(fēng)箏和一只鳥(niǎo)。1.there two kites and a bird in the tree . 2 . there a bird and two kites in the tree。are、is、特殊疑問(wèn)句、Whats in the picture。a boy、there is a boy。whats in the pencil box？there are

6、two pencils。a pencil box，whats介詞短語(yǔ)(位置)？問(wèn)題，用there be回答，a : how many birds are there in the tree？b : there are three。a : how many cats are there in the tree？B: There is only one。How many名詞復(fù)數(shù)are there介詞短語(yǔ)？用There be回答。Exercises I .將以下句子變成否定句和疑問(wèn)句。1.there is some water in the glass . there isnt any water

7、in the glass . is there any water in the glass？Yes，there is.no，there isnt . 2 . there are many people in the street . there arent many people in the street . are there me Yes，there are，3 .there is some paper on the table . there isnt any paper on the table . is there as Yes，there is.no，there isnt .

8、4 . there are a lot of students on there are a lot of students on there否，there arent。用be動(dòng)詞填空。，1 .there an English book on her desk . 2 . there three people in your family？3.there a student in the class room . 4 . there a student in the class room？5.there many apples in the box . 6 . there many apple

9、s in the box？is、is、is、are、are、are、consolidation I . affirmative forms(肯定)表示特定位置的“是”格式：“there be是there are some children on the playground .II .Negative forms:(非否定)格式：There be (is/are) not (any)主語(yǔ)，例如e . g . There isnt(is not)Any studes，iii . interrogative forms : I . general questions 3360 forms : be

10、(is/are)thees肯定回答：是，there is/are。否定回答：否，there isnt/arent。eg.1. is there a picture on the wall？是，there is.no，there isnt . 2 . are there any children on the playground？Yes，there are.no，there arent。ii .special questions(特殊疑問(wèn)句)疑問(wèn)詞(名詞)be there主語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)？E.g.1.- whats there in yourbox？-there is a coat . 2-how many students are there in