1、Welcome,By Shirley,Consolidation,1. In spite of the citys crowded urban environment, opportunities for outdoor _ are never lacking. A. reception B. reservation C. recreation D. regulation 2. The light bulb, invented by Edison in 1879, is about to disappear from our lives, _ to more energy-efficient

2、lighting. A. giving way B. making way C. giving hope D. making room,Consolidation,3. _ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.(13遼寧25) A. By means of B. On behalf of C. In search of D. For fear of 4. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.

3、 A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of,Consolidation,5. I feel sure that _ qualification, ability and experience, you are absolutely qualified for the position we have in mind. A. on account of B. in spite of C. in terms of D. by way of 6. Why have they been work

4、ing on the project for so long? _ safety. Nothing is as important as that, you know. A. On the point of B. At the mercy of C. For the sake of D. In the presence of,Consolidation,7. When asked why they use pirated CDs and computer software, many people said that the _ versions cost too much. A. artif

5、icial B. authentic C. adequate D. available 8. Though you can find varieties of Chinese food in America, they are not so _. They make some changes just to cater to the tastes of the locals. A. automatic B. authentic C. systematic D. enthusiastic,Consolidation,Unit 3 Science and nature Revision,Part

6、1: Key words Part 2: Key phrases Part 3: Sentence patterns,Part 1: Key words,(1) Word formation,1. intention n.,2. consideration n.,v.,3. tasty adj.,v.執(zhí)照,經(jīng)某人同意(介詞詞組),with ones permission,未經(jīng)許可(介詞詞組),without ones permission,準(zhǔn)許某人做某事（動詞詞組）,give sb. permission to do sth.,ask for ones permission ask sb. f

7、or permission,apply/ask for a permit,permit,允許某人做某事,學(xué)校不準(zhǔn)許學(xué)生晚上在校外逗留。 The school doesnt _ _ _ _ out at night. The school doesnt_ _ _ _ _ out at night. 如果天氣許可，我們明天將去野餐。 Weather _,we will have a picnic tomorrow. If weather _, we will have a picnic tomorrow.,permit students to stay,permitting,permits,giv

8、e students permission to stay,一句雙譯,4. majority n.大多數(shù),大多數(shù)人贊成這個建議。 The majority of people are in favour of the suggestion/advice. People who like to surf the Internet are in the majority. 喜歡上網(wǎng)的人占大多數(shù)。,大多數(shù)的 占大多數(shù),the majority of +n.,in the majority,5. favour,n.幫忙，恩惠；,v. 較喜歡，選擇；特別照顧， 垂青于；偏袒；有助于,有利于,明天你能幫我

9、個忙去學(xué)校接湯姆嗎？ Could you _ _ _ _and pick up Tom from school tomorrow?,do me a favour, Luck/Fortune favours those who work hard.,幸運眷顧勤奮者。,whoever _ hard,works,支持，贊同,in favour of (sb./sth.),對某人有利,in ones favour,幫某人一個忙,do sb. a favour,請某人幫個忙,ask a favour of sb.,Some phrase related to “favour”,偏愛某人 show fav

10、our to sb. 得寵 be in favour (with), If you do your papers neatly, you will get a result_ _ _. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside_ younger men. (11湖北30) A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of,in your favour, The

11、 season is _ to the growth of tropical plants. Spring is my _. =Spring is my _ season. Our head teacher is _ to our proposal.,favourable,favourite,favourite,favourite adj. 最喜愛的 n. 最喜愛的人或事,favourable adj.對 有利的；贊同的；優(yōu)惠的,favourable,6. conduct vt.,組織，實施，進行=carry out, The guide conducted us around the rui

12、ns of Pompeii. Some materials conduct electricity well. The concert was conducted by Mr. White.,Phrases： conduct a survey / a campaign conduct an experiment / an interview,帶領(lǐng),傳導(dǎo)（熱，電等）,指揮, Experiments of this kind _in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. （2011北京） A. have conduct

13、ed B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted A long-term study _ by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of non-smoking mothers. A. agreed B. confirmed C. managed D. conducted,7. adopt vt. 收養(yǎng)； 采用,adjustment,adaptation,adapt vt. 改

14、編； 使適應(yīng),adjust vt. 調(diào)整； 使適應(yīng),n. 采納，采用; 收養(yǎng),adj. 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的; 采納的,adoption,adopted,n. 改編；適應(yīng),adj. 適合的；改編的,adapted,n. 調(diào)整；適應(yīng),adj. 可調(diào)節(jié)的,adjustable,adj.可采納的,adoptable,adj. 適合的；能適應(yīng)的；可修改的,adaptable,Our school _ _ a new teaching method recently / lately. They are not my real parents; I am _. He tried hard to _ himself t

15、o the new environment. This desk can_ _to the height of a child. The writer is going to _his play for television.,has adopted,adopted,adapt/adjust,be adjusted,adapt,adapt adopt adjust, Our eyes slowly _to the dark. A. adopted B. adapted C. fitted D. matched,Recently, to maintain national balance, th

16、e Chinese government has _ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas. A. adapted B. admired C. adopted D. admitted,Practice,8. 辨析, transform into, translate the article from English into Chinese, transport the goods, transfer from sp. to other place transmit the mess

17、age transplant the organs,vt.改變, 轉(zhuǎn)換,vt.運輸 n.運輸,vt.翻譯,vt.轉(zhuǎn)移,vt.傳輸, 傳播,vt.移植,They worked hard to _their small business into a large one.A. transform B. transmit C. transfer D. transport,9. original In that school, English is compulsory(必修的)for all students, but French and Russian are_.(11蘇25) A. speci

18、al B. regional C. optional D. original How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume(履歷表)? Well, Ive never expected it should translate it so_. (2010鹽城二調(diào)) A. literally B. originally C. sufficiently D. professionally, adj. 原來的,最初的,獨創(chuàng)(eg. original works) n. 原作 (

19、eg. English originals),origin n.起源; 起因; 由來; 出身 地球上生命的起源 the origin of life on the Earth 他從未忘記過自己卑微的(humble)出身。 He has never forgotten his humble origin.,1. I believe her design is _ because it is completely different from anyone elses. A. reasonable B. original C. practical D. common,Practice,2. The

20、 fourth step is to summarize(概括) what youve heard. (10安徽) Give a (7) _ of what the person has said.,summary,3. Doctors often advise us to pay more attention to our diets and mental health and to take _ medical examinations. A. relevant B. regular C. adequate D. accurate 4. While she was in Paris, sh

21、e developed a _ for fine art. (13天津7) A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit,Practice,5. We only had $100 and that was _ to buy a new computer. (10遼寧27) A. nowhere near enough B. near enough nowhere C. enough near nowhere D. near nowhere enough 6. The party will be held in the garden, weather _. (12課標(biāo)

22、28) A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit,Practice,7. Are you going to invite Jack to our party? No, but hes welcome to come along, _ that he behaves himself. A. concerning B. considering C. regarding D. providing 8. When do you think the president will make his final decision? Many prop

23、osals are _. But he is wanting for more. A. out of the question B. under consideration C. beyond all reason D. in effect,Practice,A. impossible,毫無道理,事實上；生效,Part 2: Key phrases,1. on the one hand, on the other hand,On the one hand, some people believe in the existence of the monster. On the other han

24、d, there is still no evidence.,一方面，一些人相信有怪物存在， 另一方面，又沒有證據(jù)。,一方面，另一方面 常用來陳述兩種意見或情況。,2. be in complete agreement with, On this point, I _ _ _ _ _ you. 在這一點上我完全同意你的意見。 Finally my parents _ _ _. 最后我父母點頭同意了。,am in complete agreement with,nodded in agreement,和達成一致意見,與符合,認為，同意 agree that 就達成一致意見 agree on 同意

25、計劃/建議/安排 agree to （a plan / a proposal / the arrangement）,就某事達成協(xié)議,reach/come to/arrive at an agreement on sth.,遵守約定/毀約,keep/break the agreement,同意某人的話/與相符，一致,agree with ,同意做某事,agree to do sth.,Phrases related to “agreement”,Phrases related to “agree”,I dont think they will agree _ you _ this point.

26、A. with; to B. to; on C. with; on D. on; with, What he does doesnt _what he says. A. agree to B. agree on C. agree that D. agree with,3. be on ones way to sp. 在去(做)的路上” ; be on ones way to sth./doing sth. “即將做某事” (其中to介詞),I met him on my way to the office.,你就要快成功了。,You are on your way to succeeding/

27、success.,我在通往辦公室的路上遇到了他。,4. toy with sth. 戲弄，擺弄 反義詞: take sth. seriously,如果人類用這種方式戲弄自然，我們即將生產(chǎn)出現(xiàn)實版的怪物。 If mankind _ _ _in this way, we may be on our way to _ a reallife monster.,toys with nature,producing/creating,Part 3： Sentence patterns,1.(P.42,L25 )While cloning human embryos is not legal in many

28、 countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby.,_ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless,while 作連詞時其用法, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, “盡管”“雖然”,當(dāng)?shù)臅r候； 然而,表兩者進行對比,While I was walking along the street

29、, I came across one of my old friends.,My sister is for/in favour of my suggestion while my brother is against it.,當(dāng)我沿著街道走的時候，我偶遇了我的一個老朋友。,我妹妹支持我的建議而我弟弟反對我的建議。,while 其他用法：,push ahead with = push forward with 義無反顧地進行,努力推進,While many people are against it, he is still pushing ahead with the policy.,盡管

30、很多人反對，他仍義無反顧地推行這政策。,那個國家推行的那項法律非常殘酷。, The law which is being pushed ahead with in the country is very cruel.,2.(P.59,L4) Nowhere is this truer than with genetically modified（GM） food. 1) nowhere 在此引起倒裝句。 2) nowheretruer than表示最高級的含義,我從沒有見過比這更好的禮物。,Never have I seen a better present than this one.,我從沒感到像現(xiàn)在這么快樂過。,Never have I felt/been happier than now.,Part 4 Consolidation,Consolidation Words: n. intention,consequence,permission,majority v. favour(n.), conduct, adopt, transform adj. original Phrases: on the one hand, on the othe