1、Welcome to our new lesson,語法點撥 一般將來時,時 態(tài),時間time,將來,式form,現(xiàn)在,過去,進行,一般,完成,完成進行,認識時態(tài),現(xiàn)在 一般時,現(xiàn)在 進行時,現(xiàn)在 完成時,現(xiàn)在完成進行時,過去 一般時,過去 進行時,過去 完成時,過去完 成進行時,將來 一般時,將來 進行時,將來完 成進行時,將來 完成時,時time,式 form,現(xiàn)在,過去,將來,一般式,進行式,完成式,完成進行式,定義及用法,其他表達形式,定義用法,時間狀語,be going to do,will/shall do,否定 句,一般疑問 句及回答,be doing,be to do,否定,提

2、前,be about to do,+not,Learning Aims:,掌握一般將來時,肯定,一般將來時,構(gòu)成及形式,play basketball.,一般將來時,1.定義:表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事.,2.構(gòu)成is (be) going to do,this afternoon,is going to play,He s,watch TV.,一般將來時,1.定義:表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事.,2.構(gòu)成is (be) going to do,tomorrow,is going to watch,He es,play computer games.,一般將來時,

3、1.定義:表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事.,2.構(gòu)成is (be) going to do,tomorrow evening,is going to play,She s,sing,一般將來時,1.定義:表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事.,2.構(gòu)成is (be) going to do,next Monday,is going to sing,She s,swim,一般將來時,1.定義:表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事.,2.構(gòu)成are (be) going to do,next week,are going to swim,They,dance,一般將來時,1

4、.定義:表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事.,2.構(gòu)成are (be) going to do,the day after tomorrow.,are going to dance,They,is/am/are going to,I am going to play computer.,She is going to sing.,He is going to swim.,They are going to dance.,構(gòu)成:,V,定義:,+,一般將來時,表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事.,tomorrow next week in two hours ; from now

5、on (從現(xiàn)在開始)； in the future（將來）； someday (未來的某一天)等。,The Simple Future tense,一般將來時態(tài),1. 時間狀語,1.There _ （be）a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 2.Charlie _ (not work) here next month. 3.We _(do) the work this way next time. 4.The day after tomorrow they _ (have)a match. 5.They _ (have) an English evening in th

6、ree days.,isnt going to work,is going to do,are going to have,are going to have,is going to be,will have,will do,will have,wont work,will be,一般將來時態(tài)句型的轉(zhuǎn)換,句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (否定句) 1.I am going to watering the flowers. 2.Shes going to jump. 3.The boys are playing cards. 4.He is doing his homework.,not,not,not,not,句型

7、轉(zhuǎn)換 (一般疑問句) 1.I am going to water the flowers. 2.Shes going to jump. 3.The boys are going to playcards. 4.He is going to do his homework.,Are you ?,Is she ?,Are the boys .?,Is he ?,Yes, I am. No, Im not,Yes, she is. No, she isnt,Yes, they are. No, they arent,Yes, he is. No, he isnt,句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (畫線提問) 1.I am

8、 going to water the flowers. 2.Shes going to jump now. 3.The boys are going to play cards. 4.He is doing his homework.,do?,do?,do?,do?,What,What,What,What,are,is,are,is,you,she,the boys,he,going to,going to,going to,going to,A: Tom, where are you going on holiday? B: I m going to Beijing. A: When ar

9、e you leaving? B: Next Sunday. A: How are you going to Beijing? B: Im taking a plane. A: How long are you staying there? B: About two weeks. A: Great. Have a good trip. B: Thanks.,現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來,The present continuous tense can be used to express a plan or an arrangement. 表示一個在最近按計劃或打算要進行的動作;通常帶一個表將來的時間狀

10、語,但有明確的上下文時無須指出時間.這種現(xiàn)在進行時比較生動,給人一種期待感。,A 現(xiàn)在進行時可以表示對最近的將來的確定的安排： Im taking an exam in October 我將在10月份參加考試.(我報名了)。 Bob and Bill are meeting tonight鮑勃和比爾今晚要會面。 這句意指鮑勃和比爾已作了會面的安排。如僅僅表示意圖，則要用be going to形式。,1.I am meeting you after class.,課后我找你。,2What are you doing next Sunday?,下個星期天你打算干什么？,3She is buying

11、 a new bike soon.,她不久將買一輛自行車。,非轉(zhuǎn)移動詞：,B：come, go, arrive, leave; stay, fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等表示從一個地方運動到另一個地方的動詞(瞬間動詞)的現(xiàn)在進行時也經(jīng)常用于表示將來。,Im going home tonight Shes leaving tonight。,We are flying to Athens Next week,現(xiàn)在進行時表將來,位移動詞(瞬間動詞),最近的將來的確定的,表將來的 時間,come, go, stay,arrive, leave

12、;,fly, walk, ride, drive, take,Betty _ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _ (see) her off. Its half past one now. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.,Exercises,is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,Exercises,2. The Browns _ (go) to the North China by trai

13、n next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _ (go) to Xian. They _ (get) there by air.,are going,are staying,are going,are getting,定義及用法,構(gòu)成及形式,其他表達形式,定義用法,時間狀語,be going to do,will/shall do,否定 句,一般疑問 句及回答,be doing,be to do,否定,提前,be about to do,+not,Summary,掌握一般將來時,肯定,一般將來時,表示將來的動作或狀態(tài),be go

14、ing to do與will/shall的區(qū)別, will / shall動詞原形: 不以主觀意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的，客觀的。 I will be seventeen years old next month., be going to動詞原形:表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today.,注意, be about to動詞原形,表示即將發(fā)生的動作,不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.,

15、be to動詞原形:表示按計劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對方意見，事先安排好的。 Are we to go on with this work?,一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時 (1) come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等動詞表示的是航班，輪船等時間表時，用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。 The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes.,(2) 在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。 If he gets there, hell call you.,同一般現(xiàn)在時一樣

16、，現(xiàn)在進行時也可用在時間，條件或原因狀語中表將來 1.When you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么時候路過我家，請進來坐。 2.If they are not doing it, what am I to do? 假如他們不干，那我該怎么辦。,(3) 用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。 I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow. 我敢說你明天不到10點是不會起床的。, 單純敘述未來的事實,可以用將來進行時,也可表示按計劃安排將來要執(zhí)行的動作。,1.There _ a dolp

17、hin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 2.Mother _me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give 3. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A.No, you wont.B.No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 1