1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,Section A 3 Grammar Focus4c,1.Be made of 2.look nice 3.pretty beautiful 4.Be made in 5.the art and science fair 6.Environmental protection 7.a model plane 8.A beautiful painting 9.leaves and grass 10.Be made from 11.be famous for 12.in the past 13.Be known for 14.

2、tea plant 15.the side of the mountain,26.It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea 27.People say drinking tea is good for both health and business 28.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea,29.Even though most of the toys were American brands,they were made in China 30.

3、Three pieces of window glass were broken because of strong wind,Make sentences with these words: no matter, be made in, find it + adj. that, even though, avoid doing sth., everyday things.,No matter where you go,Ill follow you,This kind of watch is made in Switzerland,I found it amazing that many pe

4、ople go to buy the lottery,We should avoid making the same mistakes over and over again,1. 不論; 無(wú)論 2. 即便; 即使 3. 避免做某事 4. 生產(chǎn)于 5. 日常用品 6. 手機(jī) 7. 高科技產(chǎn)品,everyday things,even though,no matter,avoid doing sth.,be made in,mobile phone,high-technology products,1. 你的襯衫是棉的嗎？ _ your shirts _ _ cotton? 2. 是的, 而且它

5、們產(chǎn)于美國(guó)。 Yes, they are. And they were _ _ the US. 3. 飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成？ _ the model plane _ of? 4. 它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。 Its made of _ _ and _. 5. 茶產(chǎn)自中國(guó)哪里？ _ _ tea _ in China?,made in,Are made of,Whats made,Where is produced,used wood glass,6. 茶產(chǎn)自很多不同的地區(qū)。 Its produced in many _ _. 7. 茶是如何制成的？_ is tea _? 8. 茶樹種植在山坡上。當(dāng)

6、茶葉長(zhǎng)成后, 它們被手工采摘下來(lái)，然后送去加工。Tea plants _ _ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they _ _ by hand and then _ _ for processing. 9. 在杭州人們種植茶葉。 People _ _ in Hangzhou. Tea _ _ (by people) in Hangzhou.,different areas,How produced,are grown,are picked,are sent,grow tea,is grown,一、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),當(dāng)主

7、語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)的形式為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài); 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。,e.g. Many people speak English. （主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 句子的主語(yǔ)many people是 動(dòng)作speak的執(zhí)行者） English is spoken by many people. （被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 句子的主語(yǔ)English是動(dòng)作 speak的承受者）,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。與主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一樣，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化, 其變化規(guī)則與be作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)完全一樣。,二、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成,4a,1. Children under 18 _ (not all

8、ow)to watch this show without their parents. 2. We _ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. A: What language _(speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. 4. Most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water. 5. The classroom _ (clean) by the students

9、 every day.,arent allowed,are paid,is spoken,is covered,is cleaned,1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. _ _,The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.,點(diǎn)撥：將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，應(yīng)先確定句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，并找出句子的賓語(yǔ)。然后，將句子的賓語(yǔ)變成被動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)，將謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變成be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)期分詞形式。,2. This shop uses the best materials to make

10、dresses. _ _,1) 主動(dòng)句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為use, 賓語(yǔ)是the best materials。 2) 將the best materials作被動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改為are used的形式。,The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.,n. 材料; 原料,3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. _ _ 4. The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples home. _ _,Letters a

11、nd postcards are brought to peoples home by the postman.,Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.,n. 交通; 路上行駛的車輛,n. 郵遞員,5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ _,This silver plate isnt used very often by our family.,( )1._ a new library _ in our school last year? A.

12、Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )3.Cotton（棉花） _ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( )4.So far, the moon _ by man already. A. is visit

13、ed B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives,B,D,A,C,C,( )6.How many trees _ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( )7.A lot of things

14、 _ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( )8.-When _ this kind of computers_? -Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall _ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )10.Who

15、_ this book _? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written,C,B,B,C,B,( )11.A story _ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older people _ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher _ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen