1、pierce V. 刺穿，刺破 get ones ears pierced 穿耳孔，打耳眼 Ones 指：my, your, her, his, our, their 如：Teenagers should be allowed to _ (穿耳孔，打耳眼). 被允許做某事：be allowed to do 應(yīng)該被允許做某事： should be allowed to do sth,get their ears pierced,get/ have+ 賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞 ， 表示 讓某人做某事，其中過(guò)去分詞所 表示的動(dòng)作往往是別人做的，與句子的 主語(yǔ)無(wú)關(guān)。 如：Teenagers should be

2、allowed to _ (穿耳孔，打耳眼).,get their ears pierced,2. license n. 執(zhí)照， 許可證 drivers license 駕照 get ones drivers license 拿到某人的駕 照 如： John just _ _ drivers _ yesterday.,got,his,license,3. Silly adj. 愚蠢的，傻的 be silly 愚蠢的，傻的 譯： 他很愚蠢。 譯： 他這樣做事愚蠢的。 用：Its adj _ sb to do sth Its silly of him to do so.,He is very si

3、lly.,of,Its adj for/of sb to do sth 小結(jié)：當(dāng)形容詞是描述人的性格，品質(zhì)的詞時(shí)，用 of, 如：kind, friendly, nice, right ,wrong, clever, polite (即 主觀 ) 若形容詞僅僅是描述事物是，如：easy, hard, difficult, important, dangerous, possible 時(shí)（即客觀）用 for.,4. earring n. 耳環(huán) wear that silly earring 戴那個(gè)愚蠢的耳環(huán) 譯: 他應(yīng)該停止戴那個(gè)愚蠢的耳環(huán)。 He should stop _ _ _ _. 區(qū)分

4、：停止做某事： 停下來(lái)去做某事：,wearing,that,silly,earring,stop doing,stop to do sth,Instead of 代替， 而不是，用于句中 用法：instead of + n/doing sth 代替做某事 instead adv. 代替，反而，用于句尾。 如：1） 它們說(shuō)話(huà)代替了做作業(yè)。 They talk _ _ homework. 2）反過(guò)來(lái)讓我們面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)吧！ Lets face the challenges _。,instead of doing,instead,stay up v. 熬夜， 不睡覺(jué) stay up doing sth 熬

5、夜做某事 譯： 不要熬夜看電視。 stay up _ TV. 7. concentrate on 全神貫注，專(zhuān)心于 我們應(yīng)該全神貫注地學(xué)習(xí)。 We should concentrate on_. We should concentrate on our _.,Dont,watching,studying,study,design v. 設(shè)計(jì)， 構(gòu)思 設(shè)計(jì)我們自己的制服， design our own uniforms 如：應(yīng)該允許我們自己設(shè)計(jì)制服。或 我們應(yīng)該被允許設(shè)計(jì)自己的制服。 We should _ _ _ .,be allowed to,design,our own uniforms,

6、at present 目前， 現(xiàn)在 譯： 目前我們住在東沙河。 。 opportunity n. 機(jī)會(huì)，時(shí)機(jī) 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事： have an opportunity to do sth Volunteer v. 自愿 n. 自愿者,At present , we live in DSH,local adj. 地方的， 當(dāng)?shù)氐?在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院 at the local hospital 譯：去年夏天我在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院有一個(gè)參加自愿者活動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì)。 Last summer I had an _ _ at the _ hospital.,opportunity,to,volunteer,local,experi

7、ence n. V. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)（不可數(shù)名詞），經(jīng)歷（可數(shù)名詞） 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好的經(jīng)歷 be a good experience for sb 譯：成為一名自愿者對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好的經(jīng)歷。_ a volunteer is a good. Our country has _ great changes in the last 30 years。在過(guò)去的30年里，我們的國(guó)家經(jīng)歷了很大的變化。,experienced,Being,member n. 會(huì)員， 成員 His father has been a Party _ for ten years. mess n. 混亂， 臟亂 真是一團(tuán)糟：be a re

8、al mess 譯：這個(gè)教室真是一團(tuán)糟。 。,member,The classrom is a real mess,old peoples home 養(yǎng)老院 譯：去一家養(yǎng)老院 譯：去年我們?nèi)チ艘患茵B(yǎng)老院。 Last year we ( go) to _ old peoples home.,go to an old peoples home,went,an,17. sleepy adj. 困倦的 be sleepy 困倦的 譯：現(xiàn)在他困了。He _ now. 區(qū)分： sleep v. 睡覺(jué) 譯：現(xiàn)在他正在睡覺(jué) He_ now. 區(qū)分： asleep adj. 睡著的 fall asleep 入睡

9、 譯：他睡著了。He _asleep.,is sleepy,is sleeping,was /fell,reply v. 回答 ，答復(fù) reply(三單) _ reply (過(guò)去式) _ 用法： reply to = answer She _ but didnt _ my question. A. answered, replied B. replied , answer C. answered , reply,replies,replied,B,in your last newsletter obey v. 服從，遵守 遵守規(guī)則: obey the rules 21. get in the

10、way of 妨礙，擋的道 譯：有時(shí)愛(ài)好會(huì)妨礙到功課。 Sometimes the hobbies can _ schoolwork.,get in the way of,achieve v. 完成，實(shí)現(xiàn) achieve ones dreams 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想 譯：最后他實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想。 In the end he _. 區(qū)分： come true 譯: 最后他實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想。In the end his dreams _ achieve 主語(yǔ)是， come true主語(yǔ)是,achieved his dreams.,came true,人,物,race v. 賽跑，比賽 n. 參加賽跑，與比賽 他的每

11、一次比賽: every one of his _ 24. realistic adj . 現(xiàn)實(shí)的 需要現(xiàn)實(shí)些: need to _ realistic teach V, 教 teacher n, 教師 teach _ _,be,races,taught,taught,用法： teach oneself sth 自學(xué) 譯: 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自學(xué)英語(yǔ). We should learn to _ _ _. importance n. 重要性 important adj. 重要的 的重要性 the _ of Its _ for us to study English well.,teach ourselv

12、es,English,importance,important,teachtaughttaught 1 .)Last summer he _ us English. 2.) Children should _ (teach) to study hard. 3.) I _ (allow) to choose My own clothes now.,taught,be taught,am allowed,care about 擔(dān)心 ， 關(guān)心 譯： 我知道我的父母關(guān)心我。 I know my parents _ me. 區(qū)分： care v. 在意， 在乎 careful adj. 細(xì)心的，認(rèn)真的

13、carefully adv. 細(xì)心地，認(rèn)真地 如：Lily is as _ as Lucy. Lily studies English as _ as Lily.,care about,careful,carefully,succeed V. 成功，達(dá)到， 譯：如果我不成功將會(huì)發(fā)生什么。 What _ (happen) if you _ (not) succeed. 用法： 成功做某事 _ They succeeded in _ (solve) the problem. 譯：它們成功地解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。,will happen,dont,succeed in doing sth,solving,

14、區(qū)分： succeed v. 成功 success n. 成功 successful adj, 成功的 successfully adv 成功地 1）1).His parents worry about his_ . 2).He is a _ business.(商人） 3). The plane landed _ . 4).They _ in solving the problem,success,successful,successfully,succeeded,point n. 要點(diǎn)， 論點(diǎn) have/get sth done done 指 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞 譯文： 請(qǐng)/ 讓 某人做某事 S

15、ixteen year olds should be allowed to_ (穿耳孔）,get their ears pierced,I _ yesterday. It was broken. repair v. 修理 A. had my bike repair B. had my bike repairs C. had my bike repaired D. has my bike repaired,C,The other day , I _ the haircut was cool. A. have my hair cut B. had my hair cut C, had my hair cutted,B,1). little , a little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 2.）few , a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)