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1、(2012浙江卷)你校正在進(jìn)行“英語讀書周”活動。該活動要求學(xué)生摘錄名言佳句(quote)并相互交流,以下是某同學(xué)摘錄的句子:“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”。 請按下列要求用英語寫一篇100120詞的短文:,Module 1 Small Talk,1針對摘錄句中的觀點(diǎn)談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎ?2舉例說明理由。_,【滿分作文】 In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this:“Y

2、our future depends on many things, but mostly on you.” I cant agree more with this view.Its true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role.In other words, we are the master o

3、f our own future.,Take Abraham Lincoln, for example.He was born in a poor family, and only received a limited education in his childhood.Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America.Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most insp

4、iring figures in the world.Therefore, I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.,【高級詞匯】 recommend 推薦determination 毅力,決心master主人painstaking不辭勞苦的 【佳句變換】 Your future relies more on you than on many other things. He was born in a poor family, thus receiving a limited education in his teens. H

5、owever, it was through his painstaking efforts that he changed his own fate as well as the history of America.,1_ adj.非正式的 2_ adj.嚴(yán)肅的 3_ v缺乏,缺少 4_ n機(jī)會 5_ n恩惠,照顧 6_ pron.某些 7_ n回答,答復(fù),回信 8_ adj.謹(jǐn)慎的,慎重的,小心的 9_ v打斷,A 考綱詞匯思憶,informal,serious,lack,opportunity,favour,certain,reply,cautious,interrupt,10_ n目

6、的 11_ adv.自信地_ adj.自信的_ n自信心 12_ adj.預(yù)先的,在前的_ adj.高級的,發(fā)達(dá)的 13_ n缺乏,不存在_adj.缺席的,不在 的 14_ v想像_ n想像力,幻想,空想 15_ v道歉_ n道歉,致歉,purpose,confidently,confident,advance,advanced,absence,absent,imagine,imagination,apologise,apology,confidence,I must apologise for the delay in replying to your letter.These days,I

7、 often have an absent look on my face because of worrying about the coming job interview.Hlack confidence in myself and Im not certain whether I will succeed.I cant imagine what will happen if I lose this opportunity.Could you give me some advice on how to solve this serious problem?,字詞入章,相得益彰,1(be)

8、 nervous _對神經(jīng)緊張/害怕/膽怯/焦慮不安 2think _想起,回憶起 3look _ from 把目光從移開 4_ addition 除此之外,另外 5_ a consequence 因此,結(jié)果 6cheer sb _使某人高興/振作起來 7leave _省去,刪去 8(be)aware _知道 9take the _帶頭,領(lǐng)先 10show _炫耀,B 重要短語識記,about,of,away,in,as,up,out,of,lead,off,1不定式作定語 I have a favour _(要問) 2every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句 _ (每次)I open my mo

9、uth,I put my foot in it. 3It is過去分詞that _(據(jù)估計(jì))80% of all conversation in English is small talk.,C 經(jīng)典句式再現(xiàn),to ask,Every time,It is estimated that,As I look back on that day now, it surely lacks any sense of reality. (2012北京卷,完形) 現(xiàn)在當(dāng)我回顧那天的時(shí)候,我仍然不相信那是真的。,lack v缺乏;缺少(作不及物動詞時(shí)常接for或in)n.沒有;不足;缺乏,A 核心單詞巧布點(diǎn),

10、基石奠,The project had to be abandoned _funds. 工程因資金匱乏只得放棄。 She seems to _/_ common sense. 她似乎缺乏常識。,in,a lack of,for lack of,lack for,lack,辨析,The lack of rain could worsen the already serious shortage of food.,看看高考怎么考,The research lacks _ evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. (2012浙江卷,

11、10) Asolid Bfierce Csevere Dpotential 答案A,Oscar convinced the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. ( 2012浙江卷,完形) Oscar勸說經(jīng)理審視一下預(yù)售票記錄。,advance adj.預(yù)先的;在前的n.& v前進(jìn);進(jìn)展;預(yù)付,in,in advance,ahead of time,在之前,We received no _of the storm. 我們沒有收到風(fēng)暴的預(yù)先警報(bào)。 We arent _ learners of English. 我們不是高級程

12、度的英語學(xué)習(xí)者。,品語境,寫漢意 Since the product doesnt meet my demand, I claim my advance.(_),預(yù)付款,advance warning,advanced,If someone checks their email while on the phone with a friend,they may come off as absentminded or disinterested. (2010浙江卷,閱讀C) 如果一個(gè)人和朋友打著電話還查看著郵件,他就會顯得心不在焉或不感興趣。,absence nU缺乏;不存在;缺席,_the m

13、anager,I shall be in charge. 經(jīng)理不在的時(shí)候,由我負(fù)責(zé)。 Love was totally _his childhood. 他童年時(shí)根本沒有得到過疼愛。,in the absence of,from,逃學(xué)/缺課,In the absence of,absent from,When we wrong someone we know,even not intentionally,we are generally expected to apologize so as to improve the situation. (2011江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀) 當(dāng)我們錯(cuò)怪所認(rèn)識的某

14、個(gè)人的時(shí)候,即便是無意,也被認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)狼敢愿纳魄闆r。,apology n道歉,接受某人的道歉,應(yīng)向某人道歉,to,for,She is still angry and refuses to _ _ 她還在生氣,并且拒絕接受我的道歉。 The worker said that the boss must _ 那工人說老板因?yàn)檎f了臟話而必須向他道歉。,accept,apologize to him for being rude,my apology,Imagine yourself being successful and practise breathing techniques to keep

15、 you calm when you get nervous. (2012福建卷,短文填詞) 當(dāng)你緊張時(shí),想象一下你很成功并作深呼吸,你就會放松下來。,imagine v想象;設(shè)想,doing,把某人(物)想象成,beyond imagination,Imagine _ 想象一下你有錢又有名的情況。 _to meet you here. 我實(shí)在未想到在這里見到你。 辨析,yourself(to be)rich and famous,Its beyond my wild imagination,Zhang Yimou is an _artist. The story is _ This is t

16、he only solution _ up to now.,imaginative,imaginary,imaginable,集訓(xùn)中心,.品境填詞 1You neednt wear a suit.Its just an _ party.(form) 2Scientists have _ a new theory to explain this phenomenon.(advance) 3Are you _ in the dark?(nerve) 4Was he in _of the death penalty?(favorite) 5Hes not _enough to be given to

17、o much responsibility.(maturity),6It simply cant be _ that he has lived on that lonely island for 20 years.(imagine) 7They promised _ that they would restore the fallen bridge.(confidence) 8A number of members are _(absence) 答案1.informal2.advanced3.nervous4.favour 5mature6.imagined7.confidently8.abs

18、ent,.單項(xiàng)填空 1David apologised for _to attend the party. Ahis being not able Bhim not to be able Chis not being able Dhim to be not able 2He has many qualities,but his best quality is his kindness which _to everyone. Aadvances Battracts Cappeals Dflourishes 3Though_money,his parents managed to send him

19、 to university. Alacked Blacking of Clacking Dlacked in,4In the _of any evidence,the police had to let the thief go. Alack Bpresent Cabsence Dform 5_is known to all,China will be an _and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time. AThat;advancing BThis;advanced CAs;advanced DIt;advancing 答案1.C2.C3.C4.A

20、5.C,However, it is important to be aware of these dangers. (2012陜西卷,閱讀C) 然而,重要的是意識到這些危害。,be aware of知道,意識到,B 核心短語點(diǎn)入線,基礎(chǔ)建,據(jù)我所知,公共意識,提高某人的認(rèn)識,Its time someone made him _the effects of his actions. 是該有人讓他明白他的所作所為所造成的后果的時(shí)候了。 _,this is the first time he has won the competition. 據(jù)我所知,這是他第一次贏得這項(xiàng)比賽。 辨析,aware

21、 of,As far as Im aware,One may _fear,but not altogether _the danger which is going on about him.,滿分作文之佳句,aWilly is painfully aware of this,and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success. (2011山東卷) bAt once,I was aware that it was a portrait of me. (湖南卷) cAt the same time I realized that bei

22、ng a grownup not only means this,but also more responsibilities. (2010四川卷),be conscious of,be aware of,In addition to Koreans,some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. (陜西閱讀C) 除了韓國人外,一些亞洲國家的丈夫和妻子也不共享同一姓氏。,in addition除此之外,另外,to,from,The house is far from the school where our s

23、on is studying;_,it is a little expensive. 房子離我兒子上學(xué)的學(xué)校有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn),另外價(jià)格也有點(diǎn)高。,in addition,集訓(xùn)中心,.選詞填空 look away from;think of;in addition to;cheer sb up; leave out;aware of;show off 1Volunteers tried to make people _ the risk of smoking. 2You have _ the important word in the sentence. 3_ the names on the list,

24、 there are six more applicants.,4Most small children like to _ in front of guests. 5When you talk with someone, never _ their face. 6I think he misses his mother terribly.You might try to _ 答案1.aware of2.left out3.In addition to4.show off 5.look away from6.cheer him up,.單項(xiàng)填空 1The teacher stressed ag

25、ain that the students should not _any important details while retelling the story. (湖北卷) Abring out Blet out Cleave out Dmake out 2All the teachers are well _of the fact that most students,especially teens,need help and encouragement rather than punishment. Aaware Bcareful Cconfident Dcautious,3_Eng

26、lish,she has also studied a second foreign language. (2013太原模擬) AIn addition that BBeside CIn addition DIn addition to 4Lets get some eggs first._,vegetables and fruits are also needed. AMore or less BIn all CIn addition DIn agreement,5How did _feel to run 3,000 metres at the sports meet? Terrible!E

27、specially when I saw I was left so far _by the others. Athat;alone Bit;alone Cthat;behind Dit;behind 答案1.C2.A3.D4.C5.D,此句為it be Ved(過去分詞)that., it為形式主語,將真正的主語that從句后移。 It be Ved that A be/do B It is believed that he has been working hard. A be Ved to be/do B He is believed to have been working hard.

28、 人們相信他一直努力工作。,It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.據(jù)估計(jì)80% 的英語會話是閑聊。,C 核心句型線入面,靈犀現(xiàn),在itbesuggested/advised/ordered/commanded/requested/required.that從句中,從句中的謂語要用(should)do的形式。 It is suggested that the school(should)take action to help the students in need. 有人建議學(xué)校要采取行動幫助

29、有困難的學(xué)生。,小貼士,滿分作文之佳句,aIts said that this year some normal universities plan to admit students and offer them free education on condition that the students must return to their hometown to work as teachers for at least 10 years. (山東卷) bThey said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it

30、forever. (浙江卷) cIts reported that the ACS will donate three cents upon every comfort letter you receive. (重慶卷),.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1Its reported that the accident has caused five deaths. The accident _ _ _ _ _five deaths. _ _ _the accident has caused five deaths. 2Its supposed that he is playing games at home. He

31、 _ _ _ _ _games at home. _ _ _ is _ he is playing games at home.,集訓(xùn)中心,is,reported,to,have,caused,As,is,reported,is,supposed,to,be,playing,What,is,supposed,that,.單項(xiàng)填空 1I stared into the blackness and wondered if he was as aware of my presence as I _(2013濟(jì)南調(diào)研) Awas of his Bdid of him Cwas him Ddid his 2It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants. Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever DWhenever,3We are said to be living in_Infor

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