1、1.surround(n.) 2.heat(adj.) 3.Settle(n.) 4.possession(vt.) 5.agreement (vt.) (opp.) 6.relation(n.) (v.),surrounding/ surroundings . be surrounded by,heated,settlement,settler / settle down,possess , take possession of,agree to do sth / agree to sth . agree with sb , agree on sth,disagree disagreemen

2、t,relative,relate (to),Unit 18 New Zealand,7.,7.,7. export . (opp.)- 8. bay . habour , seaside , beach . shore , coast 9. mild , subtropical , landscape , spring , heading , location , 10. grassy , rocky , hilly , sandy ,mountainous funny , sunny , rainy , windy , snowy , stormy , 11. ship n. / v. s

3、hipping n. 12. fisherman . northeastern adj. ,import,Revision of the text,New Zealand is _ island _ lies _ the eastern coast of Australia. It is about the same size _ the Philippines . New Zealand has a mild sea climate , _ the north is subtropical. It rains quite _.( a lot / a lot of ) The ocean an

4、d seas _ ( surround ) the island are deep blue and many of NEW Zealands cities lie _ a bay and have a natural deep harbour. New Zealand has a very beautiful natural landscape _ ( for / on / with )green hills and mountains.,an,off,as,while,a lot,surrounding,on,with,that,7.New Zealand is an important

5、agricultural country , _ cattle _ ( farm ) on 8. Some farmers have turned to _ ( keep) deer , and 9. The deer are farmed _ their meat and skin, _ are _ _( ship) to many countries. 10. _ ( live ) in a country with plenty of space ., New Zealanders love all kinds of sport and outdoor activities. 11.Th

6、en write a short description of the country or region _ you live. 12.New Zealand has a population of about 3.8 million people , _ about fourteen percent are Maori. 13. The cities _ rainfall changes least from winter to summer are,with,farming,keeping,for,which,shipped,Living,in which,of which,whose,

7、14. The common meeting place for Maori is on the marae , _ ( a / an/ the)area of land with a meeting house , _ all important events take place. 15. The north Island is famous for an area of hot springs , some of _ throw hot water high into the air. 16. He is from Weihai , _ city in northeastern Shan

8、dong. 17. shes from Shentong , _ small village , 30 kilometres north of Jinan. 18._( see) you again is _ pleasure. That was _ shock to us all.,an,where,which,a,a,To see/ Seeing,a,a,Useful expression: 位于 被所環(huán)繞 發(fā)電 占有 和簽定協(xié)議 把和搭配起來(lái) 與有關(guān) 代表,lie in /to /on/off,be surrounded by,make electricity,take possessi

9、on of,sign agreement with,match with,in relation to,stand for,組成 把用船運(yùn)到 開(kāi)始于,求助于,轉(zhuǎn)向 對(duì)小心 以下幾個(gè)方面 定居 伴有,用作標(biāo)記 高質(zhì)量 在早期,make up,ship sth. to,turn to,be careful with,the following points,settle in,be marked with,of high quality,at an early age,be made up of,Important sentences: 1.What are the positions of th

10、e waters in relation to China? 2. New Zealand is an island that lies off the eastern coast of Australia, which is made up of two large islands. 3.The happier events are marked with speeches, singing and dancing.,4.New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world.,Key words,1. settl

11、e vt. vi. 1) My son has settled happily in America. 2)The Dutch settled in South Africa. 3) We are settled in our new home. 4) The insect settled on a leaf. 5)Wait until the excitement has settled down. 6)We have settled who will pay for the meal. 7)Please settle your account immediately.,定居；使定居,殖民,

12、安置；安頓,=rest 落下；棲息,=calm(使)平靜，(使)安靜，(使)鎮(zhèn)靜,決定，確定；解決,償清，結(jié)賬,They brought dogs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly on the North Island where the weather was warmer.,1.他們帶來(lái)了狗，鼠和植物，主要在天氣溫暖的北島居住。,Word study,settle an issue/a problem an argument a quarrel a matter,settle to do settle down settle on

13、/ upon settle up=settle ones account,定下心來(lái)做,償清，結(jié)賬,=decide on 選定；決定,定居; (使)安靜；（使）平靜,2.從二十世紀(jì)八十年代中期開(kāi)始來(lái)新西蘭定居的亞洲人越來(lái)越多，已經(jīng)約占總?cè)丝诘?%。,Since the mid-1980s growing numbers of Asians have settled in New Zealand, and they make up about six percent of the total population.,population n. 人口 have a population /histo

14、ry /area of,1)世界人口在迅速增長(zhǎng)。 The population of the world _. 2)中國(guó)百分之八十的人口是農(nóng)民。 80% of the population in China _. 3)這個(gè)國(guó)家有多少人口？ _ of this country? 4)中國(guó)是一個(gè)具有十三多億人口的大國(guó)。 China is a larger country _ more than 1.3 billion . China is a larger country _ more than 1.3 billion. 5)我國(guó)的人口比日本的人口多。 The population of Chin

15、a _ of Japan.,is growing rapidly,are/is farmers,What / How large is the population,with a population of,which has a population of,is much larger than that,population explosion population boom a fall/rise in population control population reach a population of,人口爆炸,人口驟增,人口的減少/增加,控制人口,達(dá)到的人口,3.談?wù)摲轿缓头较颉?

16、Talk about location and direction.,in the direction in the opposite/same direction in all directions follow ones directions (instructions) using directions under the direction of,direction： n.方向,朝方向,朝相反/相同的方向,朝四面八方,遵照某人的指示,使用說(shuō)明,在的指導(dǎo)下,1）小車向機(jī)場(chǎng)方向駛?cè)ァ?2）鳥(niǎo)兒四下飛去了。 3）使用設(shè)備前一定要仔細(xì)閱讀說(shuō)明。 4) 在老師的指導(dǎo)下我們做了這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。,The

17、car was running in the direction of the airport.,The birds flew in all directions.,Read the directions carefully before using the equipment.,We did the experiment under the direction of our teacher.,Phrases,make up be made up of be made of be made from be made in be made into be made out of be made

18、by make up for,1.New Zealand is made up of two large islands: North Island and South Island.,組成；編造；彌補(bǔ)；化妝 ,整理,收拾,和好,1) The soil is _ the dead leaves above. 2) The radio is _ Guangzhou. 3) Grapes can be _ wine. 4) The cloth is _ silk. 5) The wine was _ rice. 6) The shoes were _ my mother. 7) The medic

19、al team was _ ten doctors and five nurses. 8) Tom is working hard to _ the lost time when he was ill. 9) Dont _ lies to cheat us. We are not so easily taken in.,made from,made in,made into,made (out) of,made from / out of,made by,made up of,make up for,make up,Sentence Structure,1東海位于浙江省的東面。 新西蘭是澳大利

20、亞?wèn)|海岸外邊的一個(gè)島嶼。,The East China Sea lies to the east of Zhejiang Province.,New Zealand is an island that lies off the eastern coast of Australia.,off: in a part of the ocean that is near the land（在離的海上）,on: at the side of a river or area of water 在（水）旁，靠近（水），沿著（水邊）,Fill in the blanks in proper preps: Zh

21、ejiang Province is _ the east of China. The city of Nanjing lies _ the Changjiang River. They live on the island _ the coast of Fujian. The larger of the two islands is Britain, which lies _ the east of Ireland. Jiangsu Province sits _ the south of Beijing.,compare：off the coast & on the coast,off,o

22、n,1) The island is 200 miles _ the coast. 2) Guangdong lies _ the southern coast of China.,in,on,off,to,to,Journey , voyage, travel , trip , tour journey 遠(yuǎn)距離陸地直達(dá)目的地的旅行 voyage 海上旅行 travel 泛指旅行的過(guò)程,作具體的旅行時(shí),常用復(fù)數(shù) trip 短距離旅行 tour 考察.光觀等巡回各地的旅行,I will go on my journey to Hunan tomorrow .We are planning to make a trip /journey to the Great Wall. He came home after years of foreign travel. They are on a wedding tour.,Composition: 要求：根據(jù)地圖和提示，寫一篇介紹臺(tái)灣的短文。詞數(shù)：80字左右。 1.臺(tái)灣的地理位置。 2.臺(tái)灣是我國(guó)最大的島嶼，面積36,000 平方公里，人口兩千多萬(wàn)。 3.自然資源豐富，香蕉、稻米、茶葉等