1、一.重點單詞 1. 有樂趣的 2. 獲得；賺；掙得 3. 致力于；獻(xiàn)身 4. 一般的；平均的 5. 具有挑戰(zhàn)性的 6. 額外的；附加的 7. 準(zhǔn)備；籌備 8. 滿意 9. 交流；交換 10. 經(jīng)歷；體驗 11. 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)生 12. 捐贈 13. 通知；告知 14. 批準(zhǔn)；贊成 15. 選擇；挑選 16. 尊重；敬重 17、以前的 18. 流利的 19. 一代；一代人 20. 作品；成分 二.重點短語 1. 免費 2. 喜歡；喜愛 _ 3. 負(fù)責(zé)；掌管 4. 回顧；回憶 _ 5. 利用 6. 做某事有經(jīng)驗 _ 7. 把獻(xiàn)給. 8. 對滿意 _ 9. 為做準(zhǔn)備 10. 提醒某人做某事 _ 11.

2、 一做某事就 12. 使某人滿意的是_ 13. 對表示滿意 14 開放時間_ 15 隨時向報告情況 _ 16致力于；獻(xiàn)身于；專心于 _ 17 聽起來像 18 過去常常；曾經(jīng)_ 19.不僅僅；不只是 20 通知某人某事_,三.詞匯解讀 1. experience n. c 經(jīng)歷，閱歷u經(jīng)驗 v.體驗，經(jīng)歷 基本構(gòu)詞experienced adj.有經(jīng)驗的 短語搭配 有作某事的經(jīng)驗have experience in/of doing sth做某事有經(jīng)驗be experienced in/at doing sth有經(jīng)驗的老師experienced teachers 典型例句I know from

3、experience that he will arrive late.據(jù)我的經(jīng)驗，他會遲到的。 2.devote v.將 奉獻(xiàn)(給)；把專用于 短語搭配devoteto把獻(xiàn)給；把專用于devote oneself to致力于，獻(xiàn)身于，專心于 典型例句He devoted himself to writing.他專心寫作。,3. satisfaction n.滿意；滿足 基本構(gòu)詞 satisfy vt. 滿意；滿足 satisfying adj.令人滿意的；令人滿足的（指事物本身的性質(zhì)）satisfied adj.感到滿意的 短語搭配 with (great) satisfaction滿意地；

4、滿足地 express ones satisfaction at/with 對表示滿意to ones satisfaction使某人滿意的是 be satisfied of /be satisfied that從句 使確信. 典型例句 I am very satisfied that the steps taken today are the right steps.我感到非常滿意的是，我們今天采取的措施是正確的。 4.charge n.負(fù)責(zé)；掌管 vt.使承擔(dān)責(zé)任；收費 短語搭配 in/under the charge of由負(fù)責(zé) have/take charge of照顧；管理；負(fù)責(zé) in

5、 charge of主管 free of charge免費的 charge sb for sth 收某人多少錢 典型例句 Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快來負(fù)責(zé)管理這個部門。 The ticket is free of charge.這張票是免費的。,5.preparation n.準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備 基本構(gòu)詞 prepare v.準(zhǔn)備， prepared adj.準(zhǔn)備好的 短語搭配 make preparations for=prepare for為做準(zhǔn)備 prepare sb for/to do sth使某人為做準(zhǔn)備 prepare s

6、b sth為某人準(zhǔn)備 be prepared for為做好準(zhǔn)備 be prepared to do sth愿意做某事，樂意作某事 prepare a meal/ones lesson準(zhǔn)備飯(功課) 典型例句 The secretary has prepared the president a long report.秘書已為董事長準(zhǔn)備好了一份長篇報告稿。 6.inform vt.通知；告訴；報告 基本構(gòu)詞 information n.信息，資料，知識，情報，通知informative adj.教育性的，有益的，情報的，見聞廣博的 短語搭配 be informed of 聽說；接到的通知keep

7、informed隨時向報告情況 infprm sb of doing sth提醒某人做某事 典型例句 How do I inform them of my arrival time?我要怎么通知他們我到達(dá)的時間呢？,7.attend vt.出席,參加 原句： On the first day, all students went to attend assembly. eg. Athletes from more than 100 countries attended the open ceremony of the 29th Beijing Olympic Games. 拓展:attend

8、vt.上學(xué),上教堂等; vi. attend to處理,辦理,照看,照料 eg. Her mother is attending to a sick man in the hospital. 8.respect n/ vt.尊敬，敬重 原句:He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. eg. Every student should respect the teacher.,搭配:respect常于 earn, win和sh

9、ow搭配,構(gòu)成earn/win (ones )respect from, show respect for. eg. The new teacher soon won the students respect. 拓展: respect n.敬意,問候(常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)) eg. Please give my respect to your parents. 9. cover n.蓋子;(書的)封面 原句:I also remember the price was on the back cover but I could only read an 8. 拓展: cover v. 罩,覆蓋,掩蓋

10、 be covered with/by 被所覆蓋 eg. The survey covered all aspects of the business. 10. used to do過去常常做;暗含”現(xiàn)在不做”之意,其否定形式為usednt to 或didnt use to. 原句: I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but,eg. Liu Jun used to be late for school. 拓展: be/get used to doing sth.習(xí)慣(做)b

11、e used to do sth.被用來做 eg. His father is used to running in the morning. We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day. Wood can be used to make chairs. 11.donateto 原句:He donated most of them to our school library. 搭配:donate sth to sb/sth.把捐贈/贈送給 People do

12、nate a great deal of money to the Hope Project every year. 拓展: donation n.捐贈物,捐贈,贈送 eg. The boss has made a personal donation to a school in his hometown.,四.句型解讀 On/Upon+doing一.就. 原句:Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China. eg. Upon entering the tomb, Carters lucky pet bird, which

13、 had led him to the place, was eaten by a snake. 拓展:“一就”類似表達(dá):the moment/the minute/the instant/instantly/immediately/directly+從句 eg. I will tell him the news the moment I see him. He recognized my voice immediately he heard me.,五.重點語法定語從句 基本定義: 放在名詞或代詞后，由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的修飾性從句叫定語從句。 I .關(guān)系代詞用法一覽表,eg. The

14、man who/that gave a speech on TV yesterday is our English teacher. This is the child whom/that I met on the train. The book which is on the desk belongs to Tom. This is the little girl whose parents work in America. II.難點點撥 下列幾種情況只用that： 1. 當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞all, much, few, little, none,the one, something, a

15、nything, everything, nothing時; eg. Nothing (that) he talked about can be seen now. 2.先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修飾時; eg. This is the most interesting film (that) I have ever seen.,3.先行詞被few, little, no, some等詞修飾時; eg. There is little money (that) I can spend on clothes. 4.先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the last等詞修飾時; eg. The only thing (that)she could do was crying. 5.先行詞中既有人又有物時,關(guān)系代詞常用that.