1、Unit 3Safety,Lesson 13Be Careful,Danny!,safety careful decorate hang ceiling lie serious ambulance necessary,n. 安全；平安 adj. 小心的；仔細(xì)的 v. 裝飾 v. 懸掛；垂下 n. 天花板 v. 平躺；躺；說(shuō)謊 n. 謊言；謊話 adj. 嚴(yán)重的；嚴(yán)肅的 n. 救護(hù)車 adj. 必需的,Words and,Expressions,Read the lesson and answer the questions.,1. What were Danny, Jenny and Bria

2、n doing? They were decorating the art classroom. 2. What did Danny climb onto? He climbed onto Mr. Jones chair. 3. Did Brian need an ambulance? No, he didnt. 4. Who is Jenny going to call? She is going to call Brians mother.,Read the lesson again and fill in the blanks.,What happened today in the ar

3、t classroom?,Beginning Danny was going to_ a star from the ceiling. He thought he was tall_ and didnt need a ladder.,Middle Danny fell down from the chair. Brian tried to _ Danny, but Danny_ on top of him.,End Dannys tail hurt a little, but it was not _. Brians _hurt, too.,hang,enough,catch,landed,s

4、erious,arm,Read the text and find out main phrases and sentences.,Main phrases: jump up on top of take sb. to,Main sentences: Isnt it beautiful? Im going to hang it from the ceiling over the desk. Danny cant reach the ceiling,so he climbs onto Mr. Jones chair. Danny falls. He sees Danny lying on the

5、 floor. Are you hurt? My tail hurts a little,but its not serious. Help! I dont think my arm is broken.,教材解讀 1.Isnt it beautiful? 本句是否定疑問(wèn)句。否定疑問(wèn)句表示說(shuō)話者驚奇、反問(wèn)、責(zé)難或失望等語(yǔ)氣,意為“難道不嗎?”。否定疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成:be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not+主語(yǔ)+其他? 【注意】在回答否定疑問(wèn)句時(shí),若事實(shí)是肯定的,就要用yes;若事實(shí)是否定的,就要用no。 2.Im going to hang it from the ceiling over the d

6、esk. hang為動(dòng)詞,意為“懸掛,垂下”時(shí),過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞為hung;意為“上吊,絞死”時(shí),過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞為hanged。,3.Danny cant reach the ceiling,so he climbs onto Mr. Jones chair. reach在本句中為動(dòng)詞,意為“伸手(或臂、足等)及到,夠到”。 onto意為“到上去”,表示一種動(dòng)態(tài)。 【拓展】on表示“在上面”,表示一種靜態(tài)。 4.Danny falls. fall為動(dòng)詞,意為“落下,跌倒,掉下”,過(guò)去式為fell,過(guò)去分詞為fallen。 【固定短語(yǔ)】fall into落入,陷入;fall down跌倒,摔倒

7、;fall off從掉下來(lái);fall behind落后于,5.He sees Danny lying on the floor. see sb. doing sth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,see sb. do sth.則意為“看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”。 【拓展】和see用法類似的詞還有watch,hear,notice等。 6.Are you hurt? hurt在本句為形容詞,意為“疼痛的,受傷的”。,7.My tail hurts a little,but its not serious. hurt在本句中為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“痛;受痛苦”。 【拓展】hurt還可用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“弄痛,使

8、(身體、情感等)受傷”。 serious為形容詞,意為“嚴(yán)重的,嚴(yán)肅的”,副詞形式為seriously。be serious about sb./sth./doing sth.表示“對(duì)某人/某物/做某事是認(rèn)真的”。 8.Help! help在這里為感嘆詞,是呼救用語(yǔ),意為“救命”。,9.He jumps up. jump up意為“跳起來(lái)”,jump為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“跳,跳躍”。 10.I tried to catch you, but you landed on top of me. 這是一個(gè)由but連接的并列句。 on top of意為“在上面,在的頂部”,表示另一事物在某物的頂部,on

9、表示在一個(gè)面上。 【拓展】at the top of意為“在頂端;在最上方”,其中at表示在一個(gè)點(diǎn)上。,11.I dont think my arm is broken. 本句為否定轉(zhuǎn)移句。所謂否定轉(zhuǎn)移,就是把某些動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句的否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上,即主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用否定式,而從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用肯定式。think,believe,suppose,expect等動(dòng)詞在使用時(shí)的否定轉(zhuǎn)移是英語(yǔ)中特殊的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象。本句中think后的賓語(yǔ)從句是否定句,且主語(yǔ)為第一人稱,需要將否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的think上。 12.Tell her we are taking Brian to the hospital.

10、take sb. to sp.意為“帶某人去某地”。,.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. safe, hang, serious, necessary 1.There is a beautiful painting on the wall. 2.Its to drink eight glasses of water every day. 3.The school is concerned about theof the children. 4.The damage caused by the t

11、hunderstorm is.,hanging,necessary,safety,serious,Practice,教材解讀 1.There is a beautiful painting hanging on the wall. 本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“There be+名詞+v.-ing”意為“有在”,句中的名詞和其后的動(dòng)詞要構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。 2.The school is concerned about the safety of the children. be concerned about意為“關(guān)心,擔(dān)心,擔(dān)憂”。 safety為名詞,意為“安全”,其形容詞形式為safe,副詞形式為safely。,.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 1.不要擔(dān)心。不嚴(yán)重。 Dont worry.It . 2.當(dāng)心!你會(huì)很容易迷路的。 !You can easily get lost. 3.難道他不高嗎? tall? 4.我想我并不認(rèn)識(shí)你。 I you. 5.上周日我父親帶我去了公園。 My father the park last Sunday.,isnt serious,Be careful,Isnt he,dont think I know,too