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1、Unit 2,Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Section A 1 1a2d,city n. 城市,e.g. The library is in the north of the city. 圖書館在城市的北部。,New words,notice n. 公告牌; 通告;布告,e.g. Please read the list on the notice board. 請讀公告板上的名單。,e.g. Look around, we could see no sign of life. 環(huán)顧四圍,我們看不出一點生命的跡象。,sign n.
2、標志;信號,e.g. Many people volunteer to work on the farm. 很多人志愿到農場去工作。,volunteer v. 義務勞動,自愿做,volunteer to do sth. 義務自愿做某事,e.g. The students take turns to clean up their campus. 學生們輪流打掃校園。,clean up 打掃;清除,give out 分發(fā);散發(fā),e.g. Please help me give out food. 請幫我將吃的發(fā)下去。,cheer v. 歡呼; 喝彩,e.g. Cheer up. The news
3、isnt too bad. 振作起來,消息還不算太壞。,e.g. I dont feel lonely because I made new friends here. 我不覺得孤獨因為我交了新朋友。,lonely adj. 孤獨的;寂寞的,e.g. Jack used to be short, but now hes tall. 杰克過去很矮,但現在高了。,used to 曾經, 過去,Be a volunteer today!,How could we help people?,We could help to clean up the parks.,help sick people in
4、 the hospital.,help to plant trees.,help the old people,help to give out food at the food bank,Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.,1a,1. _ 2. _ 3. _ _ 4. _,Other ways you could help people,Help to clean up the city park,Visit the old people in the old peoples
5、 home,Help to plant trees by the river,Help young kids to learn English,Listening,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,1,2,3,4,Pair work,1c,Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.,Listening,A group of stu
6、dents are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,come up with,put off,put up,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,2b,4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. 5. We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them
7、to come.,hand out,call up,Pair work,Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.,2c,A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.,B: Lets have lunch first.,A: No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.,Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to wor
8、k in an old peoples home this summer. Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom: Mmm things like reading the newspaper to the old people,2d,Role-play the conversation and answer the questions.,or just talking to them. They told me stories about the p
9、ast and how things used to be. Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too.,1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? _ _ 2. What did Tom do to help the old p
10、eople? _ _,Shes going to work in an old peoples home.,Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.,1. Visit sick children in the hospital. 1) sick和ill兩個形容詞都有“生病的”意思,在用法上有一些相同的地方,有時可以互換,但仍有許多不同之處。兩者最大的區(qū)別在于當ill作“生病的”之意解時,多與系動詞be, feel, become, fall, get, be taken等搭配,用作表語,較少用在名詞前面作定語。,e.g.
11、Dave was so ill that he had to stay in bed for a month at least. 戴夫病的厲害,至少需要臥床一個月。,當用在名詞前作定語表達“生病的”意思時,人們更多使用sick。 e.g. Diana spent months looking after her sick mother. 戴安娜花數月照顧她生病的母親。,2) 此處in the hospital意為 “住院”,是美語用法。在英國,人們則多說in hospital。與之相類似的還有: go to the hospital和go to hospital。,2. They told m
12、e stories about the past and how things used to be. used to 指過去 也指過去常常,e.g. I used to live in London. 我曾經住在倫敦。,Were eating out more often than we used to. 我們最近外出吃飯的次數比以前要高出許多。,used to的否定結構多為didnt use to。人們也說used not to, 我們也可用never來強調否定used to。 e.g. They never used to ask where Id been. 他們過去對我去了哪里從不過
13、 問。 在問句中,人們習慣用diduse to結構。 e.g. Did you use to study in this building? 你過去就曾在這棟樓里學習嗎?,3. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. lonely adj. 孤獨的;寂寞的。指精 神上感覺孤獨、寂寞。,e.g. In the new city, the old man feels lonely. 在這個新城市,老人覺得很孤獨。,4. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.,need用實義動詞
14、,“必要”、“必需”。有人稱、數和時態(tài)的變化,接名詞、代詞、動名詞或帶to的不定式作賓語。,e.g. The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞典。 Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需親自見他嗎?,clean up “打掃;清理”。如果在clean和up間加個連字符號, 它就是名詞了, 意為“掃除”。 e.g. You must give your classroom a good clean-up. 你必須對教室進行徹底地打掃。,come up with 提出(觀點,
15、看法)。 e.g. He hascome up witha great idea.他想出了一個絕好的主意。 I came up with a better plan to help him. 我提供了一個更好的計劃來幫助他。,.根據句意及括號內所給單詞的提示填空。 Mary is telling an interesting story _ (cheer) up her brother. 2. On weekends my younger sister _(volunteer) in the hospital. 3. Follow the road and youll see _(sign)
16、for the turn-off (支路).,4. There were lots of _(notice) on the notice board (布告板). 5. I feel much _(lonely) here than I was in Taiyuan.,.根據語境,選擇恰當的短語填空。 clean up, call up, put off, used to, hand out They decided to _ the meeting just now. Really? Then when will they have the meeting? 2. I know a lot about this village because I _ live here.,3. After the party, it took us an hour to _ the hall. 4. When I came into the
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