1、江蘇省連云港灌云縣第一中學(xué)高中英語必修一教案：unit 1 school life 單詞（1）教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識目標(biāo)Learn the new words in Unit 1.能力目標(biāo)Grasp the new words in Unit 1.情感目標(biāo)Use the new words in Unit 1.教學(xué)重點Read the new words and grasp the new words.教學(xué)難點Use the new words in Unit 1.教學(xué)過程二次備課Step 1 Reading Read the new words in Unit 1 together.Step 2 Ex

2、planation Explain the following new words.1). experience n. (1) C 經(jīng)歷something that happens to you or something you do, especially when this has an effect on what you feel or think:1) This was my first experience of living abroad.這是我第一次在國外生活的經(jīng)歷。2) Failing an exam was a new experience for me.考試失敗對我來說是

3、新的體驗。3) Getting caught in the flood was quite an experience for me. 被洪水困住對我來說是一次特別的經(jīng)歷。 (2) U 經(jīng)驗 knowledge or skill that you gain from doing a job or activity, or the process of doing this:1) Experience is the best teacher.經(jīng)驗是最好的老師。2) I have some first-hand experience in skiing. 我有滑雪的第一手經(jīng)驗。3) Nowaday

4、s people prefer to hire someone with work experience. 當(dāng)今人們喜好雇用一些有工作經(jīng)驗的人。v. (1) 經(jīng)歷，體驗，遭受to have a particular situation affect you or happen to youEveryone experiences these problems at some time in their lives每個人在人生中的某些時刻都經(jīng)歷過這些問題。(2) 感受，體會，體驗 to experience pain/pleasure/unhappiness 感受痛苦/愉快/不幸experien

5、ced adj. 有經(jīng)驗的an experienced teacherbe experienced at/in +名詞/doing something 1) Jenny is experienced at teaching beginners. 珍妮在教初學(xué)者方面有經(jīng)驗。 2) Tom is experienced in dealing with difficult customers. 湯姆在與難對付的客戶打交道方面有經(jīng)驗。2). earn v. (1) 掙錢 to receive money by working 1) She doesnt earn much money, but she

6、 enjoys the work. 她賺不到很多錢，但是她喜歡這個工作。 earn a living = make a living, earn ones living = make ones living 2) He earns his living as a teacher. 他靠當(dāng)教師謀生。 (2) 贏得 to get something as a result of ones efforts 1) He earned respect from his students. 他贏得了學(xué)生的尊敬。 2) She earned a reputation as the best teacher

7、of the school. 她贏得了最優(yōu)秀教師的榮譽。 3) His achievement earned him respect and admiration. 他的成就為他贏得了尊敬和欽佩。3). devote vt.(1) 致力于，獻(xiàn)身to give most of your time, energy, attention to sb./sth. She devoted herself to her career.她全力傾注于自己的事業(yè)。 (2) 把用于 to give an amount of time, attention, etc. to sth. I could only de

8、vote two hours a day to work on the project.我一天只能在這個項目上花兩小時。devoted adj. 摯愛的，忠誠的，全心全意的They are devoted to their children.他們深愛著自己的孩子。a devoted son /friend / fan 孝子； 忠誠的朋友； 狂熱的崇拜者4). average adj.(1) 平均的 the average rainfall平均降雨量 1) Tom is of average height. 湯姆是平均身高。 2) The average age of the students

9、in this school here is 16. 該校學(xué)生的平均年齡是16歲。 (2) 一般的，普通的(neither very good nor very bad) 1) She looks like an average teacher.她看起來是一名普通的老師。 2) An average American eats more than 10 pounds of chocolate a year. 美國人平均每年吃掉10磅多的巧克力。 n. 平均，平均數(shù)” 1) The average of five and three is four. 5和3的平均數(shù)是4 2) This year

10、s rainfall comes close to the average.average的詞組：* on (the) average 平均而言O(shè)n (the) average, I receive 15 e-mails every day.* above (the) average / below (the) average高于/低于平均水平1) Her grades are above the average. 她的成績高于平均分。2) The cost of living in this city is below the average. 這城市的生活費用低于平均。5). struggle n. (1) 只用單數(shù)難事 ( to do sth.) It was a real struggle to be ready on time.要按時做好準(zhǔn)備確非易事。(2) 斗爭；努力 struggle with sb. against/for sth. 和某人為反對/爭取-而斗爭 vi. 奮斗；努力；掙扎 struggle for freedom 為爭取自由而努力 struggle to do sth. strug