1、Unit 5,Nelson Mandela a modern hero,quality: n. 質(zhì)量，品質(zhì),high /poor quality 優(yōu)質(zhì)，劣質(zhì) quality goods 精品 1.We aim at quality rather than quantity. 2. Tom has all the qualities of a great man.,mean：adj. 1）不客氣的，無情的，刻薄的 2）小氣的，吝嗇的 e.g. Dont be mean to your litter brother! 別對你弟弟那么刻薄 She always been mean with mone

2、y. 她在花錢方面總是非常吝嗇。 be mean with sth 在某方面吝嗇 反義: generous,3）v. 打算，表 示的意思,mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事,mean doing sth. 意味著做某事,1.I didnt mean to start an argument. 2.Accepting the world means living abroad.,active: adj. 積極的，活躍的 e.g. She takes an active part in school life. be active

3、in 在某方面很積極 take an active part in 積極參加,devote: vt.獻(xiàn)身，專心于 devoted adj. 忠實的，深愛的 e.g. She devoted herself to her career. 她全力傾注于自己的事業(yè)。,He _ _ _ music.,devoted himself to,devote 常與介詞 to 連用，“獻(xiàn)身于，專心于，致力于”。,1. 他致力于幫助窮人。,2. 他一生都獻(xiàn)給了造福人類的事業(yè)。,He _ _ _ _ the poor. He _ _ _ _ the poor.,He _ _ _ _ _ benefiting man

4、kind.,devoted himself to helping,was devoted to helping,devote oneself to (doing) sth. 常變?yōu)?be devoted to (doing) sth.,devoted his whole life to,found vt. 建立，建設(shè),found founded founded 創(chuàng)建 find found found 發(fā)現(xiàn),vote vt. vote on 投票表決 vote for/against 投票支持/反對 Lets vote on it. Its certain that I will vote fo

5、r it. the vote 投票總數(shù),The terrorists _ _ the World Trade Building with dynamite (炸藥).,blew up,我不能勝任應(yīng)付這個職務(wù)。 Im not _ _ the position.,equal to,Not all men are _ _ ability. 人的能力并不都是一樣的。,be equal to sth. 等于，能勝任 ,be equal in sth. 在某方面相等,equal in,四加四等于八。,e.g. Four plus four equals eight.,論力氣，無人能和他相比。,e.g. N

6、o one equals him in strength.,他是個無與倫比的運動員。 He is a player without _ _.,an equal,equal n. /v. / adj. 平等/等于/平等的 equality n. 平等 equally adv. 同樣地；相等地,The egg is _ _.,in trouble,反義詞：out of trouble 擺脫麻煩,(使某人)陷入困境 (使某人)擺脫困境 制造麻煩 自找麻煩 做某事有困難 不辭勞苦地做某事,get (sb.) into trouble get (sb.) out of trouble cause/ ma

7、ke trouble ask for/ look for trouble have trouble in doing sth. take the trouble to do sth.,willing adj. 樂意的，自愿的 e.g. I am willing to help you in doing anything . 我愿意為你做任何事情。 willingly adv. 樂意地，自愿地 unwilling adj. 不樂意的，不愿意的,孩子向母親尋求安慰。 The child _ _ his mother for comfort.,turned to,他查閱了所有著名的參考書。 He h

8、as _ _ all the well-known reference books.,turned to,打開 關(guān)掉 出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大 關(guān)小，拒絕 結(jié)果是，證明是 轉(zhuǎn)過來 變成,turn on turn off turn up turn down turn out turn around turn into,lose heart: 喪失勇氣 lose ones heart to sb： 傾心于，愛上 learn sth by heart:記住,escape,1)vi. 逃跑，逃出，擺脫，逃避(常與from 連用,) e.g. He escaped from prison this morning.,

9、2) vt. 避開，避免 escape + n./doing 逃避做某事 She was lucky to escape punishment( being punished).,3)n. 逃走，逃脫，逃走或逃脫的手段,have a narrow/near escape 九死一生,reward. 1 作動詞，表示“報酬，酬金，報答，獎賞”， I rewarded you for your help. She rewarded him with a smile.,reward sb for sth reward sb with sth,因某事酬謝某人,用某事酬謝某人,reward. 2. 作名詞，表示“報酬，獎賞，報答，酬謝”如： She was given a reward for passing the examination.