1、.語法 :動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo) :1.能掌握動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則和一般過去時(shí)的用法2.能靈活運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)進(jìn)行肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的句式轉(zhuǎn)換。教學(xué)重點(diǎn) : 一般過去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及運(yùn)用教學(xué)難點(diǎn) : 靈活運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換教學(xué)過程 :課前延伸（1、）語法導(dǎo)入：|I am a student.( 我是個(gè)學(xué)生。 )【一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)】I was a student. （我曾經(jīng)是個(gè)學(xué)生。 ）【一般過去時(shí)】找出上面的不同之處嗎？（ 2）學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)： 初步理解一般過去的用法， 并能把握和運(yùn)用 be 動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)用法：一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，

2、也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 ,常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如:once upon a time從前just now剛才a moment ago剛才yesterday昨天Yesterday morning昨天上午the day before yesterday前天in the past在過去lastyear去年.last month上個(gè)月a week ago一周前two years ago兩年前in 1990在 1990 年in 2003在 2003 年提示：一般 去 中相 的 要 成 去式，如is/am was, are were, do did, have/has had ,want w

3、anted ,see saw 等含有 be 的一般 去 的基本句式：1肯定句：主 + was/ were + 其他 .e.g. 1） I was born in 1994.2）There were many trees in our country ten years ago.2.否定句：主 + was not( wasn t)/ were not (weren t) + 其他 e.g. 1) He wasn t well-behaved at primary school.2) We werent here yesterday.3.一般疑 句 :Was/ Were + 主 +其他？Yes,w

4、as/were./No, wasn t/weren te.g. 1)Was Miss Zhao your first teacher ？ =Yes, she was. / No, she wasn t.2) Were they busy making the project last week? =Yes, they were./ No, they weren t.4.特殊疑 句：特殊疑 + was/ were + 主 + 其他？e.g.1)What was your first friend like?你的第一位朋友是怎 的？= He was very friendly and well-b

5、ehaved.2) when were you born?你什么 候出生的？= I was born in 1990. 學(xué)生學(xué) 掌握的was /were 的情況 .1. There _ a big garden with lots of trees in it last year. A. isB. were C. was D will be.2. They _ born in Quincy, but in New York. A. wasB. wereC. wasn t D. weren t3. Was it a big town?- _. It was a small village. A.

6、 Yes, it is.B. No, it isn t C. Yes, it was.D. No, it wasn t.4. - _ ?- Ms Zhang.A. Who was your first teacher?B. What was the name of the town in the past?C. Was it a city in the past?D. What was your first teacher like?Exercise 2 用 be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1 Adam and Tony _ born in 1990.2. My first friend _ Jen

7、ny. She was Anny.3 . _ Tony at home yesterday?4- Where _ you born?- I born in Cambridge.課中探究Step 1) 導(dǎo)入新課：通過課前延伸進(jìn)行練習(xí)檢測(cè)Step 2）講授新知并及時(shí)檢測(cè)：A 教授動(dòng)詞的過去式變化：能掌握1.規(guī)則變化 和 2.不規(guī)則變化：Exercise：寫出下列規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞的過去式1、pick _look _fold _fill _2.like _smile _notice_move _3.stop _fit _drop_cup_4.worry _cry _hurry _try _B、教授行為動(dòng)詞

8、（即實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）的過去式的句式結(jié)構(gòu)和變化：要求學(xué)生掌握行為動(dòng)詞（即實(shí)意動(dòng)詞）的過去式的基本句型 : 肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)和句式變化。Exercise：句式轉(zhuǎn)換： Betty 昨天下午在圖書館見到了Daming。Betty _(see) Daming in the Library yesterday afternoon. （肯定句）變?yōu)榉穸ň洌築etty _ _ Daming in the library yesterday afternoon.變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌篲 Betty _ Daming in the library yesterday afternoon?肯定回

9、答： - Yes, she _ .否定回答： -No, she _.變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧洌?1)對(duì) in the Library 提問（即對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問） ：_ _Betty_ Daming yesterday afternoon?(2)對(duì) yesterday afternoon 提問（即對(duì)時(shí)間提問）:_ _ Betty _ Daming in the library?Step 3.Test學(xué)以致用，看看經(jīng)過接近一節(jié)課的努力，成果如何！Exercise1 : 選擇正確的答案。1. Once upon a time a big tiger _ in the forest.A. liveB. livesC.

10、 livedD. is living2. She walked in the park and _ some flowers.A. pickB. picksC. pickingD. picked3. The boy didn t _his mother in the crowd.A. findB. foundC. findsD.finded.4. Did Betty _ Quincy in 2003? Yes, she _.A.left, didB.leaves, didC. left , didn tD.leave,did5. - _ did he go to school? - He ro

11、de a bike to school.A. WhenB. whyC. HowD. WhereExercise 2: 用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1. My daughter _ ( do ) her homework last night.2. I _ (take) the train to Beijing two days ago.3. We _ ( hide ) our teacher in the classroom yesterday.4. We _ ( see ) many birds an hour ago.5. They _ ( move) to Beijing in 2005.

12、Exercise 3：句式變換1.He didn t have a good time yesterday. （變?yōu)榭隙ň洌〩e_a good time yesterday.2. Tony walked to school last week. ( 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌 Tony_to school last week？3.They watched TV last night. (對(duì)劃線部分提問）_ _they TV?Step 4) 課堂小結(jié)（ Summary）Step 5) Homework: ( 必做題和選做題)必做題：1、找出 Module 9 10 中的動(dòng)詞過去式，越多越好，多多益善哦，

13、相信你盡心盡力一定能找出很多！2、整理筆記，把握住學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)一般過去時(shí)，并能靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)句式進(jìn)行變換選做題3: 完成短文Yesterday I _(go) to bed at 10.p.m.I _(wake) up at 2 a.m. and _(smell) some.thing burning. I _ (jump) out of bed .And _ (run) to the kitchen. I _ (see) nothing there: it was dark and quiet. I _ (run) to the living room. The television _ ( b

14、e) still on. I _(forget) to turn it off before I _ (go) to bed last night.課外拓展不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞過去式很多，一一記住它們難度很大，那我們是否一起來開動(dòng)腦筋，看看不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞里面是否也偷偷隱藏著一些規(guī)律呢？一起來看老師給同學(xué)們找到的一些規(guī)律吧，相信它們會(huì)幫助你們更容易的記憶！1) 過去式為動(dòng)詞原形：cut cutlet letput putread readhurt hurt2) 過去式僅改變?cè)~中間的字母：get gotsit satmake mademeet metstand stoodcome camedrive drove3)過去式僅改變?cè)~末的字母:send sentspend spentfly flewbuild builtsay saidsmell smeltlend lentlose lost4)過去時(shí)改變了大部分字母：go wentwear worecan couldbring broughtbuy boughtthink thoughtcatch caughtteac