1、九年級unit14 section a3a. 1. its a poem. 2. missing junior high school time. 3. i think the writer is a student who will graduate.3b. rings fear pass understand cool ours4a. 6 1 3 5 4 2section b2b. 1. its a speech. 2. the principal of the school is probably the person who wrote it. 3. it is for the gra

2、duating students of the school.2c. 1. they were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. 2. they are now talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. 3. they should thank the important people in their livestheir parents, teachers and friendsbecause these are the people who have

3、 helped and supported them. 4. life in senior high will be harder and they will have many difficult tasks ahead of them. 5. they should learn from their mistakes and never give up, choose wisely and be responsible for their own decisions and actions, and not forget where they came from.2d. 1. none 2

4、. set out 3. are thirsty for 4. attend 5. be proud of3b. the one person from my junior high school days that i will never forget is mrs. wang, my english teacher in grade 7.when i first started grade 7, i was shy and did not dare to speak to anyone. my english was not very good and i felt nervous wh

5、en i had to answer questions in class. i would have problems speaking even though i knew the answer. i felt quite unhappy with myself.one day, mrs. wang spoke to me after class. she encouraged me to speak slowly. she also told me that she believed i could speak well if i practice more. i was touched

6、 by what she said and it made me work harder on my speaking skills.mrs. wang continued to encourage me and i became even more confident. i improved so much that i won an english speech contest that year! i will always be grateful to mrs. wang for her advice and support.self check1. i felt most excit

7、ed when our class won the first prize in the school sports meeting.i was happy when our math teacher praised me and i worked harder than before. i felt worried when our teacher told us that she was giving us a surprise test. i was sad when i had a fight with my best friend and we didnt talk to each

8、other for a week. i was tired after staying up late at night to study. i felt proud when our class won the first prize in the school sports meeting. i felt shy on the first day of grade 7 and didnt dare to talk to anyone.2. believe remember be was thought realize have made share am look/am lookingun

9、it13 section a1a. noise pollutionloud music, planes, building houses, mobile phones (machines, crowds, vehicles) air pollutioncars, factories, smoking, building houses (burning, power plants, nuclear waste disposal) water pollutionrubbish, littering, ships, factories (sewage, industrial waste, pesti

10、cides)3a. southern china 70 million over 90 percent wildaid and the wwf3b. 1. when2. so3. but4. although5. if4a. havetaken, helped, considered, hadhad, took, think, came, trying, wait4b. may/might, must/have to, can/should/could, can/should/could, have to, can/should/could, can/could, can/could, wou

11、ld/ can/ could4c. take your own shopping bags when you go shopping turn off the lights when you leave the room reduce the use of air conditioners in summer grow more plants dont use itemssection b2a. it is about how people can think of creative ways to use things that are no longer wanted.2b. amy ha

12、yes1. windows and doors of old buildings that have been pulled down2. an old boat3. rocks4. old glass bottlesa housejessica wongold clothes, especially old jeansbagswang taoiron and other materials from old carsbeautiful art pieces2c. 1. pulled down 2. put to good use 3. built, out of 4. set up 5. k

13、nown for 6. not only, but also2d. rethink reuse unusual recycling building creative specially recently environmental importance protection inspiration3a. good environmentwhy?bad environmentwhy?central parkcleangreeneryfresh airnice to look atquiet and peacefulrubbishdisposal areasat the bottom of ap

14、artment blocksrubbish spilling out of binsbad smellsunsightlyunhealthyfull of pests like rats, insects, cockroachesself check1. v.n.n.adj.adj.n.adj.adv.pollutionfamousdifferenceslowlyactionwoodenimportancewidelyprotectionscientificsuddenlyinspirationhealthyreallybuildingsoutherncreativecareful2. 4 5

15、 2 3 13. ask factories not to throw waste into the rivers, remind people not to litter ensure that factories throw away industrial waste in a responsible way; try not to use plastic bags when shopping build airports away from places where people live encourage people to use public transportation ins

16、tead of driving; reduce the number of factories that burn coalunit12 section a1a. 1. she woke up late. 2. she wanted to use the bathroom but someone was in the bathroom 3. she ran to catch the bus. 4. the bus had just left. 5. she got to school and realized she had left her bag at home.3a. 1. the wr

17、iter mentions the september 11 attack in new york and the earthquake in new zealand. 2. the writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the world trade center. he had overslept and missed his flight, so he was able to avoid the earthquake.3b. 1. foundi found the mo

18、ney on the floor. 2. eastthe sun rises in the east. 3. abovethere was a large bird flying above us. 4. alivehis family was so happy to hear he was still alive. 5. fullthe train was so full that i couldnt get on the train at all.4a. 2. before i could put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become col

19、d. 3. by the time i got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework. 4. i had completed the work for my boss before the workday ended. 5. the movie had started before i arrived at the cinema. 6. by the time i got home from my language course, my teacher had finished making the apple pie.4

20、b. 1. had, shown up 2. had forgotten 3. had, rushed out 4. found out 5. arrived at 6. had gone intosection b1a. nounsverbsadjectivesfoolcostumechangeclockfoolinvitego offget dressedshow uprealizechangestay upembarrassedemptytired2b. para.1an introduction to april fools day para.2examples of funny st

21、ories that happened on april fools day para.3a sad story that happened on april fools day para.4the most famous trick played2c. 1. a reporter announced that there would be no more spaghetti as spaghetti farmers in italy had stopped growing spaghetti. 2. it was said that the special water would help

22、people lose weight. 3. he lost both his girlfriend and his show. 4. it was in oct. 1938. 5. orson welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story.2d. 1. appeared, rushed 2. found out, had disappeared 3. ended, had called 4. ended, had lost 5. told, had run awayself check1. ma

23、rket west accident officers missed lady unexpected cancelledunit 11section a3a. 1. no. the doctor says there is nothing wrong with his body. the problem is in his mind and no medicine can help him. 2. he is always worried about losing his power, and many people are trying to take his position. 3. he

24、 is always worried about losing his money, and someone tries to steal his money every day. 4. he is always worried about being followed by others, so he cannot be free.3b. 1. didnt feel like eating 2. was called in 3. examine 4. losingpower 5. take my position4a. feel sad, anxious, upset, nervous, g

25、lad, happysection b2b. 2 4 1 3 52c. 1. he was angry with himself for missing an important goal and letting his team down. he was worried that his coach may kick him off the team 2. peters father advised him not to be too hard on himself but to learn how to communicate with his teammates and learn fr

26、om his mistakes. 3. yes, it is no point crying over spilled milk. 4. his teammates asked him not to worry about what had happened as it wasnt just one persons fault. they agreed that they should work together to think about how they could do better in the future. 5. he was on a team with good team s

27、pirit that would help them achieve success in the future.2d. 1. missed scoring goal 2. letdown 3. kicked off 4. be too hard on yourself 5. pull togetherself check1. positivenegativecomfortablehappyrelaxednervousuncomfortableangryunhappyworriedawfuluneasy2. 2. speaking in front of many people makes m

28、e nervous. 3. money and fame doesnt always make you happy. 4. soft piano music makes me relaxed. 5. rainy days makes me want to stay at home and watch tv.unit 10section a1a. 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. a3a. colombia3b. colombiaswitzerlandits ok to be late.its important to be on timedrop in whenever they

29、likealways call firstdont usually make plansalways make plans4a. 1. is important to 2. are expected to/are supposed to 3. is important to 4. are expected to/are supposed to 5. are expected to/are supposed to4b. is not expected to know, to learn, to understand, are supposed to do, not supposed to dos

30、ection b1a. 1.t 2.t 3.f 4.t 5.t 2b. 1. she is on a student exchange program 2. yes, she does. this can be seen in the way she talks about her host family: that they are nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home; that the grandma make chinese food for her; that the grandma is kind an

31、d talks to her in french to give her practice. 3. it doesnt worry her as it used to. 4. her biggest challenge is how to behave at the dinner table.2c. 1. (something) worry (someone) 2. be comfortable (doing) 3. went out of their way 4. gradually gotten used to2d. dosdontsyoure expected to cut up you

32、r fruit and eat it with a fork.youre expected to say “that was delicious” if you dont want any more food.youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.youre not supposed to say youre full.youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table.self check1. 1. empty 2. basic 3. worth 4.

33、traffic, capital 5. knocking, mad unit 9section a3a. comedies, cartoons, dramas, documentaries, action movies, movies that are scary men in black, kung fu panda, titanic, march of the penguins, spider-man3b. 1. comedies and cartoons: funny dialogs, happy endings, imperfect characters who try to solv

34、e their own problems dramas: sad documentaries: provide a lot of information about a certain subject, interesting action movies: exciting, does not require thinking movies that are scary: can be fun but too scared to watch alone 2. action movies 3. relaxed 4. yes, he does. he watches them once in a

35、while when he can bring a friend who isnt afraid of watching scary movies.4b. 1. that/which you can dance to. 2. that/which you can take to a party. 3. who write their own lyrics. 4. that/which are too long. 5. who sing the words clearly.section b2b. 1. abing 2. erquan yingyue (moon reflected on sec

36、ond spring) 3. he feels that it is sad but beautiful, and it not only paints a picture of abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.2c. 1movedthe music was strangely beautiful but under the beauty i sensed a strong sadness and pain.it

37、 was one of the most moving pieces of music ive ever heard.the erhu sounded so sad that i almost cried along with it as i listened.2hardhis mother died when he was very young.his father died when he was a teenager.he was poor and homeless.he developed an illness and became blind.he lived on the stre

38、ets and played music to make money.3popularhe could play over 600 pieces, and he wrote many of them himself.his most famous piece is still played and praised by erhu masters today.erquan yingyue has become one of chinas national treasures.2d. that, sense, wounds, pain, that, praise, who, pityself ch

39、eck1. 1. plenty of 2. suppose. electronic 3. spare 4. actor, war2. that/which, that/which, who, that/which, unit 8section a 1a. clothingfun thingskitchen thingshatvolleyballplatet-shirttoy truckcupbaseball capbook(harry potter)jacketmagazine(rabbits)cd(michael jackson)3a. b. strange happenings in my

40、 town3b. uneasy teenager neighbor neighborhood wolf noise-maker3c. they think it must be teenagers having fun. they think it might be the wind. she thought it might be a dog. she thought it was too big to be a dog. she thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf. he thinks the noise-maker is having t

41、oo much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. 4a. 1. might be 2. must be 3. could be 4. cant be 5. could be/must besection b2a. 3 5 1 6 2 42c. who built it?what was it used for? / why was it built?how was it built?as a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the godsa kind of calenda

42、rhave a medical purposemight be a burial place or a place to honor ancestorscelebrate a victory over an enemy2d. 1. and 2. as 3. not only, but also 4. and 5. howeverself check1. 1. cant 2. could/might 3. must 4. might 5. cantunit 7section a3a. the title means that a mother always knows what is best

43、for a child, even though the child may disagree with the mother.3b. 1. when the writer was a baby and a small child, the mom did these: sang to him and stayed by his side when he cried gave him food and warm arms to sleep in when he was tired and hungry kept him safe when he was running through the

44、field hugged him and lifted him up when he fell 2. he felt that he was growing up and he did not want to be treated like a little child anymore. 3. he was upset because he felt that he was old enough to be independent and should not be told what to do. 4. he loves his mom and is thankful for what sh

45、e has done for him.4a. 2. should be encouraged to do social work for their community. 3. the homework be done tomorrow instead? 4. must be kept away from the internet? 5. should be given chances to make their own decisions.4b. be asked, are allowed, be educated, start, move, take, continuesection b2

46、c. 1. his hobby is running. 2. he wants to be a professional runner. 3. they believed that he should study hard in the evenings. 4. yes, he has the potential to be a running star.self check1. get ears piercedtake photosdo part-time workachieve my dreammake a choicego shopping2. 1. be solved2. be kep

47、t3. not be allowed4. be put, not be encouragedunit 6section a1a. computer-4 car-2 telephone-1 television-33a. para.1how tea was invented by accident para.2lu yu and his book chajing para.3how tea spread to other countries3b. 1. it was first drunk about 5000 years ago. 2. some leaves from a tea plant

48、 fell into the boiling water. it produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. this is how tea was invented. 3. lu yu is called “the saint of tea” 4. it describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. 5. it was brought to korea and japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to england around

49、 1660.3c. 1. invented 2. drunk 3. produced 4. brought 5. traded4a. 2. my camera was stolen from my hotel room. 3. where were these photos taken? 4. we are advised by our parents not to go out alone. 5. the book was translated into different languages by different writers.4b. 1. were invited 2. were

50、brought 3. was locked, rang 4. were told, broke 5. were eaten, liked4c. was invented, was born, worked, learned, was invented, was said, is used section b1a. potato chips-crispy, salty lemons-sour ice-cream-sweet salted eggs-salty2b. para.1introduction to basketball para.2how basketball was invented

51、 para.3the popularity of basketball today2c. game: floor, two, the ball, basket development: dr. james naismith, dec. 21, 1891, berlin, 1936, nba, cba popularity: more than 100 million, 2002d. 1. dr. james naismith invented basketball. there are two teams and players on the same team must work toget

52、her to get the ball into the other teams basket. 2. the first basketball game in history was played on december 21, 1891. 3. the berlin olympics was important because basketball became an olympic event then. 4. the professional basketball groups are the cba in china and the nba in america. 5. basket

53、ball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.self check1. invent, nearly, all of a sudden, doubt, websites, mention2. 1. my watch was stolen.2. five eggs were used to make this big cake.3. when was the personal computer invented?4. we were asked not to run in the hallway.5. t

54、he video was taken back to the store.unit 5 section a1a. 1. a, c 2. g 3. b, c 4. e 5. a, c 6. f3a. he wanted to buy a toy car and a pair of basketball shoes. most of these were made in china.3b. 1. san francisco 2. he found many products in the local shop were made in china. 3. because he wanted to

55、look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in america. 4. he realized that americans could hardly avoid buying products that were made in china. 5. production costs are lower and there is a big labor market.3c. those (products): whatever products you buy in other countries those (countries): the countries you visit it: the fact that so many products in the local shops were made in china they: toys