1、山東省高唐縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語全冊 非謂語動(dòng)詞復(fù)習(xí)教案1 人教新目標(biāo)版課 題revision lesson教學(xué)目標(biāo)了解非謂語動(dòng)詞并會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)非謂語動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用教學(xué)過程教學(xué)流程教師活動(dòng)學(xué)生活動(dòng)step1 listening the students listen and do activity 1step2 reading the students read activity 3 and fill in the form in activity 5.step3. answer the questionsthe students ask and answer in pairs and

2、then show the answers to the class.非謂語動(dòng)詞一、動(dòng)詞不定式1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。1)在動(dòng)詞want ,hope,would like,decide,wish,choose,try ,need等后常用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。i hope _(hear)from you soon .2)think/find /feel /make it + adj + to do sth he found it difficult _(get) to sleep.3).stop to do sth / stop doing sth stop to do sth 停下來去做某事 sto

3、p doing sth 停止正在做的事。after working for a long time , he has to stop _(have ) a rest .he was very tired , so he had to stop _(work).2.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)。1).帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：ask / like /would like /teach /tell /want /help +sb +to do sth please ask him _(come) quickly.2).省掉to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：let /make / hear /see /noti

4、ce /have/watch+sb +do sth 注：省掉to的不定式的句子變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，需要還原to .he made the baby _(stop) crying .the baby was made _ _ crying.3.動(dòng)詞不定式作主語1).動(dòng)詞不定式?？捎米骶渥拥闹髡Z時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。2).常用it作形式主語，而將不定式放在句子后面。to do sth +謂語動(dòng)詞+adj /n =it +謂語動(dòng)詞+adj / n + to do sth to get an injection is a little painful ._ a little painful _ _ an

5、injection4.動(dòng)詞不定式作定語動(dòng)詞不定式作定語放在被修飾詞之后名詞或代詞+to do(介詞)注：若構(gòu)成的不定式的動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后加上相應(yīng)的介詞。i want a pen to write _.i want a piece of paper to write _.5.動(dòng)詞不定式與疑問詞連用疑問詞+ to do sth 注：在賓語從句中，若主從句的主語一致時(shí)，賓語從句可簡化為“疑問詞+to do sth”.can you tell me how i can get to the hospital ?can you tell me _ _ _ the hospital.6.動(dòng)詞不定式

6、可作狀語1).動(dòng)詞不定式可作目的狀語 在come / go / leave 后面接動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。he came here _(get)his book.2).動(dòng)詞不定式可作原因狀語表語形容詞（sorry/sad/happy/ glad /afraid/ pleased）后與動(dòng)詞不定式連用作原因狀語he was glad _(see) his wife.3).動(dòng)詞不定式可作結(jié)果狀語在tooto , not enough to 句型中的動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語。he was too tired _(walk) on .7.動(dòng)詞不定式作表語 be + to do sth 注：動(dòng)詞不定式作表語可以

7、和主語的位置互換，且常表將來。her wish is _(become) a doctor ._ _ is her wish .8.動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式 在動(dòng)詞不定式的前面加not .he told me _(not stay) here .9.動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)的省略和保留情況。1).動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)的省略情況若兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的不定式并列時(shí)，第一個(gè)不定式符號(hào)不能省略，其余的省掉to .但兩者有對(duì)比關(guān)系時(shí)，to都不能省略。edisons mother taught him to write and read .i havent decided to go home or to go to the c

8、inema.2)省掉不定式而保留動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to的情況。will you take a walk with me ? im glad to .would you like to join my birthday party ?i would love to .二、動(dòng)名詞1.動(dòng)名詞相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。reading in bed _(be) bad for your eyes.2.有些動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語后面，只能接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。三、現(xiàn)在分詞1.現(xiàn)在分詞常放在see, hear ,watch ,notice 等之后作賓補(bǔ)。i saw the boy_(play)in the s

9、treet just now .2.現(xiàn)在分詞作定語常放在被修飾詞之前，現(xiàn)在分詞短語要放在被修飾詞的后面，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句。a sleeping baby = a baby who is sleeping .did you know the man talking to mr li?=did you know the man who was talking to mr li?3.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨情況he came into the classroom ,carrying a book.四、過去分詞1.作賓補(bǔ) have /get +sth +done 表示請(qǐng)別人干某事i had my tv rep

10、aired last night .2.作定語單一的過去分詞作定語，要放在被修飾詞的前面，過去分詞短語作定語要放在被修飾詞的后面，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句。have you ever read any books written by luxun?have you ever read any books _ _ written by luxun?3.作表語 過去分詞作表語已經(jīng)形容詞化my cup is broken .step 1. dictition have the students read the words and phrases in unit 1, the have a dictiti

11、on.step 2. work in pairs . do activity one .歸納總結(jié)1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。1)在動(dòng)詞want ,hope,would like,decide,wish,2)think/find /feel /make it + adj + to do sth 3).stop to do sth / stop doing sth 2.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)。1).帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：ask / like /would like /teach /tell /want /help +sb +to do s 2).省掉to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：let /make /

12、 hear /see /notice /have/watch+sb +do sth 注：省掉to的不定式的句子變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，需要還原to 3.動(dòng)詞不定式作主語1).動(dòng)詞不定式?？捎米骶渥拥闹髡Z時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。2).常用it作形式主語，而將不定式放在句子后面。板書設(shè)計(jì)1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。1)在動(dòng)詞want ,hope,would like,decide,wish,choose,try ,need等后常用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。2)think/find /feel /make it + adj + to do sth he found it difficult _(get) to sleep.3).stop to do sth / stop doing sth stop to do sth 停下來去做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事。2.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)。1).帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：ask / like /would like /teach /tell /want /help +sb +to do sth please ask him _(come) quickly.2).省掉to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：let /make / hear /see