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1、高三英語語法填空專練故事類語法填空的思路1根據(jù)語法知識進行填充2根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系進行填充 要留意所要填的空格附近是否有表示邏輯關(guān)系的有thus,therefore,so等;表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系或變換話題的有however, but, by the way,as a result等。3根據(jù)固定詞組進行填充 熟練掌握常見的詞組,如as a matter of, be proud of, by the way, come from,congratulate.on., devote.to., earn ones living, keep ones word, make up ones mind等,對解題很

2、有幫助。4根據(jù)句型搭配進行填充, 就是根據(jù)一些常用的句型搭配,如so/such.that.,it is.(for sb.) to do sth.,There is no doubt that.,there is no sense in doing sth等來解題。5根據(jù)詞匯知識進行填充 指根據(jù)某些詞語在用法上的特殊搭配來解題。如下列各類動詞必須牢記:只能接動詞的-ing形式作賓語的動詞,只能接to do作賓語的動詞,接to do作補語的動詞,接do作補語的動詞,接doing或done作補語的動詞,對句式搭配要求較為特別的詞語,等等。6根據(jù)生活常識進行填充(A) A father sat 1 h

3、is desk looking at and carefully studying his 2 (month)bills when his young son rushed in and announced, Dad, because this is your birthday and youre 55 years old, Im going to give you 55 kisses, one for each year! But the father exclaimed, Oh, Andrew, dont do it now; Im too busy! The youngster imme

4、diately felt silent as tears flew down from 3 big blue eyes. Apologetically, the father said, You can finish it later. The boy said nothing but quietly walked away, 4 (disappoint). That evening the father said, Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew! But the boy didnt respond. 5 (fortunate), the boy

5、 had an accident and was drowned. His heartbroken father wrote. If only I could tell him how much I regret my 6 (thought) words, and could be assured that he knows 7 much my heart is aching. Love is 8 two-way street. Any loving act must be warmly accepted or it will be taken as rejection and can lea

6、ve a scar.Nothing is more important 9 responding with love to the cry for love from those 10 are near and precious to us, because there may be no chance at all as in the case of the little boy.(B) Charles Pink was a young 1 (Canada)who had a good house and he knew 2 to enjoy himself. Every Saturday,

7、 he went to the theatre and 3 (party). His car was one of the best in his city. He had lots of money and one day bought 4 plane. He learned to fly and flying became one of his main enjoyments. One day about thirty years ago, he set off in 5 small plane on a trip across Mexico, At first everything we

8、nt well, 6 when he was over the part of the country, the engine of the little machine failed. 7 (fortunate), Pink was flying at a good 8 (high) when the bad thing happened, and he had time to find a place to land. Below him he could see a number of fields 9 looked nice enough to land on, and he mana

9、ged to bring his machine down on one of 10 .(C) I remember my first Christmas adventure with Grandma. I remember tearing across town 1 my bike to visit her on the day my big sister dropped the bomb. There is no Santa Claus. she laughed. Even dummies(傻瓜) know that! I 2 (flee) to Grandma 3 I knew she

10、would be straight with me. She always told the truth. No Santa Claus? she said. Ridiculous!Dont believe 4 . Put on your coat, and lets go. Go where, Grandma? I asked, As we walked through the doors of the general store Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, Buy something for someone 5 needs it. Ill

11、 wait for you in the car. I was only eight years old. Never had I shopped for anything all by myself. For a few moments I just stood there, 6 (wonder) what to buy, and who 7 (buy) it for. I thought of everybody I knew. Then I thought about Bobbie Decker. He was my classmate with bad breath and 8 (me

12、ss) hair, and he sat right behind me. He didnt have a coat. I knew that because he never went out to play games during the winter. I fingered 9 bill with growing 10 (excite). I would buy Bobbie a coat.(D) The king of Camera in Africa was a proud and stem man, feared by all his subjects. One day 1 si

13、tting in his mud palace, surrounded by fawning(阿諛奉承的) courtiers and watched by a multitude of people who 2 (come ) to see him, he was suddenly overcome by a sense of grandeur(至高無上的) and 3 (loud) declared that he was master of the world and that all men were his servants. Youre 4 (mistake), said a fr

14、ail voice.All men are servants of one another. A deadly silence followed the remark. The blood froze in the veins of the people assembled there. Then the king explored 5 anger. Who said that! he demanded, 6 (rise) from the royal stool who dares suggest that I am a servant? I do, said 7 voice in the

15、crowd, and the people parted to reveal a white-haired old man, leaning heavily on a stout stick. Who are you? asked the king. I am Boubakar, said the man. We have no water in our village. I have come to ask for a well to be dug there. So you are a beggar! roared the king, striding down to 8 the man

16、stood. Yet you have the temerity to call me a servant! We all serve one another, said Boubakar, showing no fear, and I will prove it to you before nightfall. Do that, said the monarch. Force me to wait on you. If you can do that I will have not one 9 three wells dug in your village. But if you fail,

17、 you l0 (lose) your head!(E)The Ostrich (鴕鳥) Stretches Its Wings Mantis, the creator-god, felt that mankind was not ready for the gift of fire. So he entrusted it to the ostrich who kept it safely under one of its wings. A Bushman learnt that the ostrich had fire and made up his mind to steal it. So

18、 one day he paid the ostrich 1 visit. Ive come to tell you my dream, he said. 2 should your dream interest me? asked the ostrich. Because it concerns you, said the Bushman. In my dream I learnt that 3 you were to stand with your wings spread out in the strong wind preceding dawn, you would soar into

19、 the sky 4 an eagle. Thats interesting, said the ostrich, secretly 5 (thrill). Its greatest wish was to be able to fly. Do not pass up this chance to get the gift of flight, advised the Bushman before 6 (leave). Before dawn 7 next day, the ostrich spread out its wings and waited to be lifted into th

20、e sky. As it waited, the Bushman crept up to it, 8 (grab) the fire and ran. That is how people got fire and that is why, say he Bushman, the ostrich is not as smart as 9 birds. The 10 (lose) of the fire upset it so much that it became feeble-minded.說明文說明文是以說明為主要表達方式用來說明事物,闡明事理的一種文體;解題要領(lǐng)是通過閱讀“已知”,了解短

21、文內(nèi)容,然后結(jié)合上下文或提示內(nèi)容完成填充;在此過程中,既要考慮“句”的意思,還要考慮“文章”的整體內(nèi)容表達,也就是要做到“瞻前顧后”。 許多同學(xué)過度“迷信”語法填空的“解題技巧”,實際上“閱讀能力”遠(yuǎn)比“解題技巧”重要且實用;而閱讀能力的提高主要依靠詞匯和句式的積累。 (F) Newspapers, whether small-town weeklies 1 big cities dailies, are business enterprises. They are 2 (divide) administratively into several departments headed by t

22、he publisher. These include business offices which deal with 3 (classify) ads and advertising, etc. Most newspaper have several editorial departments, each responsible for different sections of the paper. The editor-in-chief and assistants are responsible for editorials and policies. There are also

23、editors in charge of such departments 4 sports, finance, 5 (social), science, education and so on. The news editor assigns stories to reporters and writers. The picture editor has quite a few photographers. All information 6 flows into a newspaper from 7 (vary) sourcesmust be assessed, checked, and

24、possibly rewritten. Everything, published in a newspaper goes through the hands of editors or copyreaders. 8 prepare copy for printing; correct 9 (spell), grammar and usage according to specific style guidelines. Many articles have bylines: they are signed by 10 reporters who write them. Others are

25、unsigned.(G) Americans love pets very much. Lots of pet owners treat their pets as part of the family. Sometimes they even provide amusing toys for 1 . If pet owners have an eye 2 Fashion, they may dress their pets in stylish clothes. On special occasion, some people even use perfume to make their d

26、ogs smell less beastly. Some Americans keep exotic creatures such as monkeys and snakes in their homes, but all-time favorites are dogs and cats. Americans sometimes have strong feelings about 3 dogs or cats make better pets. In Houston, Texas, the owners can have their pets dinner 4 (deliver) to th

27、eir homes, just like pizza. Those dogs kept in rich families can be sent to doggy daycare centers 5 their owners have to work. Pets can even accompany their owners 6 vacation. Fancy hotels are beginning to provide foods and beds for both people and their pets. Most of the Americans believe that pets

28、 have the right 7 (treat) well. At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America. They provide care and adoption (收養(yǎng)) for 8 (home) or abused animals. 9 its time to say good-bye to them, owners can bury their pets in 10 respectable pet cemetery (墓地).(H) Culture has been described in many way

29、s. We see culture 1 having a more specific meaning that deals with the 2 (pattern) ways of behaviors for a particular group of people. Culture is day-to-day living pattern. The ways in which you eat, dress, use the computer and so on all allow you 3 (have) routines (常規(guī)) that make sense to people aro

30、und you. To people of other cultures, these behaviors could be hard to understand or even wrong, 4 they do some of these things in ways that are not logical and natural for them. Culture sets the boundary between groups. Culture varies from group to group, 5 gives people varies identities. Generally

31、 speaking, people are culturally determined. They seldomaccept or adapt themselves 6 other patterns of behaviors. As is known to us all, drinking a cup of tea can be very ceremonial (講究禮儀的) in Japan, 7 it is only a break in Britain, or a cup of refreshment in the United States. Culture has many 8 (universe) features, which are learned behavior patterns 9 (share) by al

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