Unit4HelpfulSchoolmates課件,SectionGettingReady，Reading&ComprehendingLanguageStudy,詞匯精研1keeponeseyeson.密切注視；注意(教材原句)“Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper”isoneoftherulesthatMrs.Archerhastaughtus.“眼睛看著自己的試卷”是阿切爾老師教給我們的規(guī)則中的一條。,歸納拓展keep/haveaneyeonsb./sth.關(guān)注，照料(某人/某物)fixoneseyeson凝視著catchsb.seye引起某人注意heeyes(一般用于否定句)直視(正視)某人,Iaskmymothertokeephereyesonmybabyforawhile.我讓媽媽照看一會兒嬰兒。Canyoulookmeintheeyesandsayyoudidntbreakthewindow？你能正眼看著我說，窗戶不是你打碎的嗎？,2whisperv.耳語；悄悄說(教材原句)Myeyescaughthisandhewhispered,“Ihopeyoustudiedforthistest！”我們目光相遇，他輕聲說：“我希望你為此次考試做了準備。”歸納拓展whispertosb.對某人耳語whispersth.tosb.低聲告訴某人某事whispersth.inonesear跟某人耳語某事inawhisper/whispers低聲說；小聲地說,Shewhisperedtomethatshefeltveryafraid.她小聲對我說她覺得很害怕。Theyspeakinawhisperincasetheyshallbeheard.他們低聲地說，怕被人聽到。,巧學活用11完成句子(1)我去買票時請幫忙照看我的箱子。Please_mysuitcasewhileIgotobuymyticket.(2)突然一個紅色的東西引起了他的注意。Allofasuddensomethingred_.,keepyoureyeson,caughthiseye,(3)我無法再正視他的目光，我已把那錢全丟了。Icouldnt_afterwards，knowingthatIhadlostallthatmoney.21單句改錯Thepatientsaresleeping，soyouhavetowhisperhimtheexcitingnews._,lookhimintheeyes,答案：在whisper之后加上to,22完成句子那個女孩走進了對老師耳語了幾句。Thegirlcameinand_.23單項填空Mum_tous，“Bequiet!Yourlittlesisterssleeping.”AwhisperedBshoutedCexplainedDreplied,答案：whisperedsomethingintheteachersear,解析：選A。后面引號內(nèi)的內(nèi)容暗示了答案，應使用whisper表示“低聲說”。3goagainst違反；反對；不利于(教材原句)Cheatingwentagainstmybeliefs.作弊違背了我的信念。,歸納拓展Dontgoagainstyourparents/yourparentswishes.不要違背父母的意愿。,Hewentoverthearticleagain.他把文章從頭至尾又讀了一遍。4destroyvt.破壞(教材原句)AndIdidntwanttodestroyourfriendship.并且我不想毀掉我們的友誼。Whathesaiddestroyedourlasthope.他說的話摧毀了我們最后的希望。,易混辨析destroy/damage/injure/harm,5searchfor搜尋；尋找(教材原句)Mymindsearchedfortherightwords.我在腦海里搜尋著適當?shù)脑捳Z。歸納拓展,TheenemiessearchedfortheRedArmymeninthevillage.敵人在村子里搜查紅軍戰(zhàn)士。Policesearchedeveryonepresentatthesceneofcrime.警察搜查了在犯罪現(xiàn)場的每一個人。,31完成句子(1)他不顧同事的勸告辭了職。He_theadviceofhiscolleaguesandresigned.(2)別打擾我！走開！Leavemebe!_!(3)時光慢慢流逝。Time_slowly.,wentagainst,Goaway,wentby,(4)我抽煙你不會介意吧？DoyoumindifIsmoke?請吧。_.41選詞填空(destroy/damage)(1)Theheavyrain_manyhouses.大雨毀壞了許多房子。,Goahead,damaged,(2)Thattownwas_inabigfire.那個城鎮(zhèn)在一場大火中被毀了。42單項填空Somepassengerswere_inthetrafficaccidentandtakentothenearesthospital.AinjuredBdamagedCdestroyedDharmed解析：選A。詞義辨析題。injured指在平日或事故中受傷。,destroyed,51完成句子(1)我們正在搜查這房子。Weare_thehouse.(2)我們將找尋這房子。Weare_thehouse.(3)我到處找這本書。I_everywhere_thebook.,searching,searchingfor,searched,for,52單項填空Dontrespondtoanyemails_personalinformation，nomatterhowofficialtheylook.AsearchingBaskingCrequestingDquestioning解析：選C。request意思是“要求得到”，相當于askfor。search意思是“尋找”，question意思是“質(zhì)問；詢問”。,句型巧析1(教材原句)AsIstoodthereinsilence，Ifeltitnecessarytolethimknowcheatingwaswrong.當我靜靜地站在那兒時，我覺得我應該讓他知道作弊是錯誤的。句法分析該句型為feelitadj.forsb.todo,其中it作形式賓語，而真正的賓語是tolethimknowcheatingwaswrong。,Hefeelsithisdutytohelpothers.他覺得幫助他人是他的責任。it作形式賓語時常構(gòu)成下列句型：歸納拓展1)feelit形容詞/名詞不定式；2)feelit形容詞/名詞從句；3)feelitnogood/nouse/novaluedoingsth。,常用于這種句型的動詞還有：think，makeconsider，find等。Hemakesitaruletotakepartinsomephysicallaborthoughheisold.雖然年齡大了,他仍習慣于參加一些體力勞動。Wethinkitnogoodreadinginbed.我們認為躺在床上看書沒有好處。Thebadweathermadeitimpossibleforustogoon.,糟糕的天氣使我們無法進行下去。2(教材原句)“Sorry，James，butyouknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating，”Isaidslowlyandgently.“對不起，詹姆斯，我對作弊的看法你最清楚不過了?！蔽揖徛p柔地說。句法分析本句為“adj./adv.enoughtodo.足夠可以做”句型。,該句式中enough為副詞，表示“十分地，足夠地”置于被修飾的形容詞或副詞之后，常和介詞for或不定式連用，在句中作狀語表示程度。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他不小了,可以去上學了。Heranfastenoughtocatchthethief.他跑得非?？?，抓住了那個小偷。Isthewaterhotenoughforabath？這水用來洗澡夠熱嗎？,巧學活用11完成句子(1)We_(認為不對)thatthechildshouldbeleftaloneinthehouse.(2)I_(認為沒用)quarrellingwithhimaboutit.,thoughtitwrong,think/consideritnouse,12單項填空Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit_.AreusingBreusedCreusesDtobereused解析：選D?？疾椤癿akeit形容詞/名詞不定式”句式。句意：現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開，以便很容易被重復利用。其中it為形式賓語代替不定式短語；重新再利用是指被利用，故用不定式的被動語態(tài)。故選D。,21翻譯句子這本書太難了以致于很難理解。_22單項填空Whenshesings，