Unit1,SectionB,Period1(1a-1e),bylisteningtotapes.bystudyingwithagroup.bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.byenjoyingEnglishsongs.bytakingpartinEnglishContest.,HowdoyoustudyEnglish?,IstudyEnglish,Revision,byaskingtheteacherforhelp.byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers.bysurfingtheInternet.bymakingwordcards.byreadingthetextbook.,bygoingtoEnglishCorner.bydoinggrammarexercises.bytakingnotescarefully.byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.bydoingmyhomeworkseriously.,WhatthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish?,Freetalk,cantpronouncesomeofthewords,cantunderstandspokenEnglish,dontknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed,cantspellsomeEnglishwords,makemistakesingrammar,WhatotherthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish?,Freetalk,IdontknowhowtospeakEnglishwell.Icantrememberthenewwords.Idontknowhowtomakewordcards.Idontknowhowtostudygrammar.Idontknowhowtousecommas.,ListfivedifficultthingsforyoutolearnEnglish.,Freetalk,DoyouhaveanygoodadviceforlearningEnglish?,YoushouldreadEnglishaloud.WatchingEnglishmoviescanhelpyourpronunciation.WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeaking?Wouldyoumindrememberingnewwordsbymakingwordcards?PleasetrytotalkwithyourfriendsinEnglishasmuchaspossible.,1cListenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout.,Challenges1.Hecantgetthe_right.2.He_alotofnewwords.3.Hecantalways_whenpeopletalktohim.4.Hedoesntgetmuch_practice.,pronunciation,forgets,understand,writing,Solutions1._canhelp.2.Hecanalways_inhisnotebookandstudythemathome.3.Hecan_topracticespeaking.4.Heshouldfinda_topracticewriting.,Listening,writethenewwords,joinanEnglishlanguageclub,penpal,1dListenagain.Completethesolutions.,Listenandfillintheblanks.,Paul_becauseheishaving_English.Firsthecantgetthepronunciationright.ThenhecantrememberthenewwordsandsometimeshecantunderstandwhatpeoplearesayinginEnglish.Andhedoesntgetmuch_.,looks,worried,trouble,learning,writing,practice,HisteacherMsMitchelltellshimtolistento_and_thedifficultwords.Thentheteachertellshimtowritethe_wordsinthenotebookand_themfromtimetotime.Atlasttheteacheraskshimto_anEnglishlanguageclubto_speakingand_apenpal.,new,Englishsongs,repeat,review,join,practice,find,WhatthingsaredifficultforyouwhenlearningEnglish?Askyourpartnertogiveadvice.Role-playconversationsusingtheinformationfrom1cand1d.,Pairwork,IdonthaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.,MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.,makemistakesingrammar,Maybeyoushould.,bepoorinwriting,Maybeyoushould.,cantgetthepronunciationright,Maybeyoushould.,1.Inouncev.發(fā)音Idontknowhowtopronouncethisword.我不知道這個單詞怎么發(fā)音。Peoplepronouncetheworddifferentlyinthispartofthecountry.在國內(nèi)這一地區(qū)，這個單詞的發(fā)音不同。Pleasepronounceafterme.請跟我發(fā)音。,pronounceon/upon對發(fā)表意見IdontthinkIshouldpronounceonamatterwhichIknowlittleabout.我認(rèn)為我不該對一個我知之甚少的問題發(fā)表意見。pronunciationn.發(fā)音；讀音Heforgotthepronunciationofthisword.他把這個字的讀音忘了。Youshouldlookuptherightpronunciationofthiswordinthedictionary.你應(yīng)該查字典找出這個單詞的正確讀音。,知識拓展,1).HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteachers_(pronounce)?2).Heisgoodatgrammar,butpoorin_(pronounce).3).Everymorning,hepractices_(pronounce)EnglishwordstoimprovehisspokenEnglish.,pronunciation,pronunciation,pronouncing,2.Idontknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.increasev.增加；增長；提高Widereadingwillincreaseyourvocabulary.博覽群書會增加你的詞匯量。Theyhaveincreasedthepriceofpetrolagain.他們又提高了汽油的價格。Thepopulationoftheearthisincreasingveryfast.地球上的人口增加得很快。,increaseby增長了Trafficaccidentshaveincreasedbythreepercentinthepastyear.去年交通事故增加了3。increaseto增長到Thedirectorhopestobeabletoincreaseyourpayto6000yuanamonth.主任希望能將你的月工資提到每月6000元。,知識拓展,1).(2012煙臺中考)Inrecentyearstheeconomyofourcountry_rapidly.A.isincreasedB.hasincreasedC.increasedD.hasbeenincreased【解析】由時間狀語inrecentyears得知，用現(xiàn)在完成時；句意是：“近幾年，我國的經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速增長”。此句中increase不能用于被動語態(tài)，故選B。,2).(2013山東泰安)Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto_goodeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.find3).IfailedintheEnglishtestlastterm,soImgoingto_itthisyearA.practiceB.growC.improveD.increase,B,C,speedn.速度Itcanbedangeroustodriveathighspeed.高速行駛危險。Whatsthespeedlimitonthemotorway?高速公路的速度限制是多少?Thehurricanehasaspeedof73milesperhour.颶風(fēng)每小時73英里。,increasespeed提高速度losespeed減速pickupspeed加速reachaspeed達(dá)到某一速度ataspeedof60milesanhour以每小時六十英里的速度,howtoincreasemyreadingspeed為“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作及物動詞的賓語，該句也可以改為一個復(fù)合句：IdontknowhowIcanincreasemyreadingspeed.Hedidntknowhowtoanswerher.他不知道該怎樣回答她。,動詞不定式前面有時加上連接代詞what,which或連接副詞when,where,how,構(gòu)成不定式短語，常用于know,tell,wonder,ask,findout,learn等動詞之后作賓語。Pleaseexplaintomewheretobeginandhowtodoit.請給我解釋該從哪里開始及該怎么做。,TherearesomanykindsofMP3intheshop.Wecantdecide_.A.whattobuyB.tobuywhatC.whichtobuyD.tobuywhich【點撥】句意為：商店里有許多種（類）MP3。我們不能決定買哪一種。考查“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語，首先排除B、D兩項，由第一句知道要買MP3，排除A。故選C。,(2013山東濟(jì)寧)IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?Ihaventdecidedwhere_.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo【解析】由句意“我將去哈爾濱過暑假，你呢？我還沒有決定去哪里。”可知，后可接賓語從句，也可接“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故排除A、B和C項。,(2013山東青島)Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme_mycar?Sure.Parkitrighthere.Illhelpyou.A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark【解析】park指“停放車輛”stop指“停止、阻止”(某物、人)。句意：打擾一下，你能告訴我到哪里去停放我的車嗎？所以選擇答案B。,3.Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.makemistakes犯錯；出錯Ioftenmakemistakesinspelling.我經(jīng)常在拼寫上犯錯誤。makemistakes或makeamistake意為“犯錯；出錯”，其后常接in引起的介詞短語，表示在某一方面出錯。Hemadeamistakeintheexam.他在考試中犯了一個錯誤。,I_amistake.Pleasedontbeangrywithme.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.hadmade解析：由下句“請不要生我的氣”可知“我犯了個錯誤”，要用一般過去時，故選B。,你又犯錯誤了嗎?Didyoumakeamistakeagain?,bymistake由于差錯，錯誤地Itookyourbaginsteadofminebymistake.我錯拿了你的手提包，還以為是我的呢。mistake.for.錯把當(dāng)成Imistookthehouseforahotel.我把這棟房子錯當(dāng)作旅館了。,知識拓展,經(jīng)典例析,Theboyoften_inpronunciation.A.makesmistakesB.bymistakeC.makemistakesD.makeamistake【點撥】句中缺少謂語，應(yīng)用動詞短語，排除B項，bymistake意為“錯誤地，由于差錯”。makemistakes或makeamistake意為“犯錯；出錯”，固定短語；句中主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，且時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除C、D兩項。故選A。,4.ImhavingtroublelearningEnglish.havetrouble(in)doingsth.表示“做某事有困難”，其中的介詞in可以省略。Ihavesometrouble(in)readingherhandwriting.我認(rèn)她的筆跡有些困難。Wehadnotrouble(in)findinghishouse.我們沒費(fèi)吹灰之力就找到了他的家。,【2011山東青島】29.-HowisyourEnglishstudy?-Notbad.ButI_learningEnglishgrammar.A.aminterestedinB.amgoodatC.havealittletroubleD.havenotrouble【解析】havetroubledoingsth.意為“做某事遇到了困難”;答語說“還不錯。但是”，由這個轉(zhuǎn)折詞可以看出說話人在語法學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了一定的麻煩，故答案選C。,have+n.+(in)doingsth.的常見句式有：havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難havefun(in)doingsth.做某事有意思（有趣）haveagoodtime(in)doingsth.做某事很開心haveahardtime(in)doingsth.做某事很辛苦,知識拓展,【2011四川廣元】8.Howwasyourweekend,Jeff?Ihadgreat_watchingafootballgame.A.interestB.timeC.fun【解析】固定搭配。havegreatfundoingsth意為“做某事很高興”，根據(jù)句意選C。,.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Wemustlearntofacethe_inourlife.2.Hehastroubleunderstanding_English.,solution,practice,mistake,speak,challenge,Practice,challenges,spoken,3.Canyouthinkofagood_totheproblem?4.Youcanlistentothetapestogetmuchlistening_.5.Themorecarefulyoua