精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)1/202012屆高考英語(yǔ)單元知識(shí)考點(diǎn)UNIT9TECHNOLOGY科技導(dǎo)學(xué)案2012屆高考英語(yǔ)頂尖學(xué)案大綱版UNIT9TECHNOLOGY科技核心詞匯1DONTCALLMEUNLESSITISAN_緊急情況2WECAN_擊敗CLASSTWOINTHEFRIENDLYMATCH3WEHADA_安靜的AFTERNOONWITHOUTTHECHILDREN4THEPYRAMIDSAREONEOFTHE_奇跡OFTHEWORLD5THETWINSHAVEBEENHAVINGAFEW_分歧LATELY6THESE_青少年HAVESIMILARTASTESINDRESS7THEMAIN_功能OFTHISEQUIPMENTISTOPROTECTTHECUSTOMERS8ITWASFORTUNATETHATYOU_提醒MEOFMYMEETINGWITHJONES9IHAVEAN_WITHTHEPRESIDENTOFHISFIRMTHISAFTERNOON，ANDIWILLWAITFORHIMATTHE_TIME精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)2/20APPOINT10用BEHAVE的適當(dāng)形式填空1HE_ASIFNOTHINGHADHAPPENED，WHICHSURPRISEDUSALL2THEBOYS_INSCHOOLISBEGINNINGTOIMPROVE1EMERGENCY2DEFEAT3PEACEFUL4WONDERS5DISAGREEMENTS6TEENAGERS7FUNCTION8REMINDED9APPOINTMENTAPPOINTED101BEHAVED2BEHAVIOUR高頻短語(yǔ)1_提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事2_與保持聯(lián)絡(luò)3_要求，需要4_假使，一旦，萬(wàn)一，以免5_按照；根據(jù)所說(shuō)6_接管，接替，接收7_毀掉，發(fā)生故障，中止，失敗8_夢(mèng)想9_靠武力，強(qiáng)行10_想出，提出精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)3/201REMINDSBOF/ABOUTSTH2STAYINTOUCHWITH3CALLFOR4INCASEOF5ACCORDINGTO6TAKEOVER7BREAKDOWN8DREAMOF/ABOUT9BYFORCE10COMEUPWITH重點(diǎn)句式1CELLPHONES，ORMOBILEPHONES，_FORUSTOTALKTOANYONEFROMANYWHERE手機(jī)可以使我們?cè)谌魏蔚胤脚c任何人進(jìn)行交流。2THEANSWERSEEMSTOBETHATWEHAVEANEEDTOSTAYINTOUCHWITHFRIENDSANDFAMILY_ORWHATWEAREDOING答案似乎是無(wú)論我們身處何地，無(wú)論我們是在忙于什么，我們都有必要和朋友及家人保持聯(lián)系。3THEFEWSURVIVINGHUMANBEINGSAREBEINGUSED_WEUSEMACHINESTODAY少數(shù)幸存的人正以我們現(xiàn)在使用機(jī)器的方式被機(jī)器使用著4NOW，THELEADERHASASKEDAGROUPOFSTUDENTSTO_SAVETHEEARTH現(xiàn)在，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)要求一些學(xué)生竭盡全力，拯救地球。1MAKEITPOSSIBLE2NOMATTERWHEREWEARE3INTHEWAYTHAT4DOWHATTHEYCANTO精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)4/20知識(shí)詳解1AGREEMENTN同意；一致；協(xié)定，協(xié)議【教材原句】P57EXPRESSAGREEMENTANDDISAGREEMENT表達(dá)同意和不同意INAGREEMENTWITH同意；與一致ARRIVEAT/COMETO/REACHANAGREEMENT達(dá)成協(xié)議MAKEANAGREEMENTWITHSB與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議SIGNANAGREEMENT簽署一項(xiàng)協(xié)議思維拓展牛津P41ANAGREEMENTWASFINALLYREACHEDBETWEENMANAGEMENTANDEMPLOYEES勞資雙方終于達(dá)成協(xié)議。ITSEEMSTHATOURDREAMSWILLNEVERBEINAGREEMENTWITHTHEREALITY似乎理想與現(xiàn)實(shí)永遠(yuǎn)不可能相一致。THEMEETINGENDEDWHENWEREACHED/CAMETO/ARRIVEDATANAGREEMENT當(dāng)我們達(dá)成協(xié)議時(shí)，會(huì)議就結(jié)束了。思維拓展DOYOUTHINKYOURFATHERWILLAGREETOTHEPLAN你認(rèn)為你父親會(huì)同意這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃嗎THECLIMATEHEREDOESNTAGREEWITHME這里的氣候不適合我。精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)5/20即境活用12010年高考湖北卷ITISILLEGALFORAPUBLICOFFICIALTOASKPEOPLEFORGIFTSORMONEY_FAVORSTOTHEMAINPREFERENCETOBINPLACEOFCINAGREEMENTWITHDINEXCHANGEFOR解析選D。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意作為政府官員，因?yàn)榻o人民做了好事就向他們索要禮物或者金錢，這是非法的。語(yǔ)境提到“給他們做好事”和“索取禮物錢財(cái)”，這二者之間的關(guān)系要用INEXCHANGEFOR來(lái)描述，表示“交換”。另外三個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)的含義INPREFERENCETO偏好，偏愛(ài)，更喜歡；INPLACEOF代替某人/某事物；INAGREEMENTWITH協(xié)調(diào)，一致。2DEPENDVI依靠；依賴【教材原句】P58WELL，ITDEPENDS噢，那得視情況而定。DEPENDON/UPON依靠，依賴，取決于DEPENDON/UPONSBTODOSTH/FORSTH依靠某人做某事DEPENDONITTHAT相信某件事，IT是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是THAT從句THATDEPENDS/ITALLDEPENDS看情況而定。思維拓展精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)6/20WEDEPENDONENERGYTODOMANYTHINGSINOURDAILYLIVES日常生活中，我們依靠能源來(lái)做很多事情。DONTALWAYSDEPENDONOTHERSYOUSHOULDLEARNTORELYONYOURSELF不要總是依賴別人，你應(yīng)該依靠自己。YOUMAYDEPENDONITTHATSHEWILLHELPYOU你可以相信她會(huì)幫助你。牛津P534IDONTKNOWIFWECANHELPITALLDEPENDS我不知道我們能不能幫上忙，一切都得看情況而定。即境活用2HOWLONGAREYOUSTAYINGIDONTKNOW_ATHATSOKBNEVERMINDCITDEPENDSDITDOESNTMATTER解析選C。從所提供的情景“你要呆多久”“我不知道?！北砻鲗?duì)方不確定他要呆多久，只能“看情況而定ITDEPENDS”。THATSOK意為“行，好吧”；NEVERMIND和ITDOESNTMATTER意為“不要緊，沒(méi)關(guān)系”。3完成句子1WHETHERWENEEDMOREFOOD_這要視到場(chǎng)人數(shù)而定答案DEPENDSONHOWMANYPEOPLETURNUP精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)7/202_相信WEWONTGIVEITUP答案DEPENDONITTHAT3ADDV加；增加；加起來(lái)；又說(shuō)，補(bǔ)充【教材原句】P59NEWFUNCTIONSAREBEINGADDEDTOTHEPHONES手機(jī)里增加了新的功能。牛津P22ADDUPALLTHEMONEYIOWEYOU把我欠你的錢全部加起來(lái)。牛津P22THEBADWEATHERONLYADDEDTOOURDIFFICULTIES惡劣的天氣只是增加了我們的困難。HEADDEDTHATHEWASSATISFIEDWITHTHETALK他補(bǔ)充說(shuō)他對(duì)會(huì)談很滿意。思維拓展HISWHOLESCHOOLEDUCATIONADDEDUPTONOMORETHANONEYEAR他所受的全部學(xué)校教育加起來(lái)不過(guò)一年?！靖咝в洃洝考淳郴钣?完成句子THEMONEYSHESPENDSONCLOTHESAMONTH_加起來(lái)共計(jì)1,000答案ADDSUPTO5THEENGINEOFTHESHIPWASOUTOFORDERANDTHEBADWEATHER_精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)8/20_THEHELPLESSNESSOFTHECREWATSEAAADDEDTOBRESULTEDFROMCTURNEDOUTDMADEUP解析選A。句意船只馬達(dá)失靈了，且惡劣的天氣增加了全體船員的無(wú)助感。ADDTO“增加，加強(qiáng)”；RESULTFROM“由于”；TURNOUT“結(jié)果是”；MAKEUP“編造，化妝”。4REMINDVT提醒；使想起【教材原句】P59THELATESTCELLPHONESHAVEFEATURESSUCHASGAMES，MUSICANDANELECTRONICCALENDARTHATWILLREMINDYOUABOUTAPPOINTMENTSANDIMPORTANTDATES最新款的手機(jī)有特征，例如游戲、音樂(lè)、電子日歷提醒你約會(huì)和重要的日期。REMINDSBOF/ABOUTSTH提醒某人某事REMINDSBTODOSTH提醒某人做某事REMINDSBTHAT/HOW/WHAT提醒某人思維拓展牛津P1682REMINDMETOPHONEALANBEFOREIGOOUT提醒我出去之前給艾倫打電話。牛津P1682CANSOMEONEREMINDMEWHATISHOULDDONEXT誰(shuí)能告訴我下一步該做什么好不好精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)9/20牛津P1682YOUREMINDMEOFYOURFATHERWHENYOUSAYTHAT你說(shuō)這樣的話，使我想起了你的父親。即境活用6INOURCHILDHOOD，WEWEREOFTEN_BYGRANDMATOPAYATTENTIONTOOURTABLEMANNERSADEMANDEDBREMINDEDCALLOWEDDHOPED解析選B。句意“童年時(shí)期，我們經(jīng)常被祖母提醒要注意餐桌禮儀”。DEMAND和HOPE后不跟含動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。此處是REMINDSBTODOSTH的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。7HISWORDSREMINDME_WEDIDTOGETHERDURINGTHEPASTHOLIDAYSATHATBOFTHATCWHATDOFWHAT解析選D。由REMINDSBOFSTH可知介詞OF后面跟了一個(gè)由WHAT引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，WHAT作從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞DID的賓語(yǔ)。句意他的話語(yǔ)使我想起了在過(guò)去的假期中我們?cè)谝黄鹱龅氖虑椤?SUCCEEDV成功；繼承；繼任【教材原句】P62IFTHEYSUCCEED，THEYBELIEVETHATHUMANSANDMACHINESCANLIVETOGETHERLIKEFRIENDSINTHEFUTURE精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)10/20如果他們成功了，他們相信人類和機(jī)器人之間在未來(lái)像朋友一樣生活在一起。1SUCCEEDINDOINGSTH成功地做了某事牛津P2017YOUWILLHAVETOWORKHARDIFYOUARETOSUCCEED要想有所作為，你必須苦干。牛津P2017ITRIEDTODISCUSSITWITHHERBUTONLYSUCCEEDEDINMAKINGHERANGRY我本想跟她商量，結(jié)果卻把她惹火了。2SUCCEEDTO繼承王位、財(cái)產(chǎn)；襲爵INENGLANDTHEOLDESTSONSUCCEEDSTOHISFATHERSFORTUNE在英國(guó)，大兒子繼承父親的財(cái)產(chǎn)。3SUCCEEDSBAS接替某人當(dāng)；繼任某人為HEWILLSUCCEEDHISFATHERASMANAGEROFTHECOMPANY他將接替父親擔(dān)任公司經(jīng)理。思維拓展1SUCCESSU成功；C成功的人或事2SUCCESSFULADJ成功的FAILUREISTHEMOTHEROFSUCCESS失敗是成功之母。THISSHOWWASAGREATSUCCESS這次表演很成功。精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)11/20WEREYOUSUCCESSFULINPERSUADINGHIMTOCHANGEHISMIND你勸說(shuō)他改變主意，成功了嗎即境活用8HOWABOUT_CHRISTMASEVENINGPARTYISHOULDSAYITWAS_SUCCESSAA；ABTHE；ACA；/DTHE；/解析選B。句意這次的圣誕晚會(huì)辦得如何我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)成功的晚會(huì)。根據(jù)句意可知CHRISTMASEVENINGPARTY表特指，故用定冠詞。當(dāng)SUCCESS意為“成功者，成功的事”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，在這句話中意為“一個(gè)成功的晚會(huì)”，故用不定冠詞。6CALLFOR要求；需要【教材原句】P59HAVINGACELLPHONEALSOMAKESUSFEELSAFER，SINCEWECANCALLFORHELPINCASEOFANEMERGENCY擁有手機(jī)還可以使我們更有安全感，因?yàn)槲覀兛梢栽诰o急情況下隨時(shí)進(jìn)行呼救。PLEASECALLFORHELPWHENYOUAREINDANGER當(dāng)你有危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，請(qǐng)大聲呼救。WORKINGWITHCHILDRENCALLSFORMUCHLOVEANDPATIENCE從事兒童工作需要極大的愛(ài)心和耐心。精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)12/20LETSGOTOTHENIGHTSCHOOLTOGETHERILLCALLFORYOUATSIX咱們一起去上夜校吧，六點(diǎn)我來(lái)叫你。CALLAT拜訪某地,CALLBACK回電話；召回；使恢復(fù)；記起CALLIN請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)；召集,CALLON/UPON拜訪某人；號(hào)召CALLOFF取消；停止CALLUP給某人打電話；使回憶起；召集思維拓展牛津P274THEGAMEWASCALLEDOFFBECAUSEOFTHEBADWEATHER因天氣惡劣比賽被取消。SEVERALEXPERTSHAVEBEENCALLEDINTOHELPUSIMPROVEOURTEACHINGMETHOD幾位專家被請(qǐng)來(lái)幫助我們改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法。THESWEETMUSICCALLEDUPTHEHAPPYMEMORYOFMYCHILDHOOD動(dòng)聽(tīng)的音樂(lè)喚起了我快樂(lè)的童年記憶。即境活用92009年高考福建卷THESOMALIROBBERSFREQUENTATTACKSONTHESEAURGEDTHEUNITEDNATIONSTO_ALLNATIONSTOTAKEIMMEDIATEACTIONAFIGHTFORBAPPLYFORCCALLONDWAITON解析選C。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意索馬里海盜經(jīng)常在海上精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)13/20襲擊輪船使聯(lián)合國(guó)號(hào)召所有國(guó)家立即采取行動(dòng)。FIGHTFOR為而戰(zhàn)；APPLYFOR申請(qǐng)；CALLON號(hào)召；WAITON服侍，招待，拜訪。CALLON/UPONSBTODOSTH號(hào)召某人做某事；CALLONSB拜訪某人。10ITSTHESORTOFWORKTHAT_AHIGHLEVELOFCONCENTRATIONACALLSFORBMAKESUPCLIESINDSTANDSFOR解析選A。句意這種工作需要全神貫注才能做好。CALLFOR需要NEED；MAKEUP構(gòu)成，編造，補(bǔ)上；LIEIN存在于；STANDFOR代表，象征。7BREAKDOWN毀掉；壞掉；出故障；失??；破產(chǎn)；身體垮掉【教材原句】P62THEYHAVETOMAKEELECTRICITYFORTHEMACHINES，REPAIRTHEMWHENTHEYBREAKDOWN，ANDDOEVERYTHINGQ12TELLSTHEMTO他們不得不為機(jī)器發(fā)電，機(jī)器出故障時(shí)進(jìn)行修理，唯Q12的命令是從。1機(jī)械等出故障，毀壞ONMYWAYTOTHESTATIONMYCARBROKEDOWN去車站的路上，我的車壞了。精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)14/202身體出毛病THENHISHEALTHBROKEDOWN，ANDHEHADTOTAKEALONGHOLIDAYABROAD之后他的身體累垮了，得去國(guó)外休一段長(zhǎng)假。3計(jì)劃失敗NEWSREPORTSSAYPEACETALKSBETWEENTHETWOCOUNTRIESHAVEBROKENDOWNWITHNOAGREEMENTREACHED新聞報(bào)道說(shuō)兩國(guó)和平談判失敗，沒(méi)有達(dá)成任何協(xié)議。思維拓展BREAKAWAY與FROM連用突然離開(kāi)；逃走，脫離BREAKIN闖入；打斷；插嘴BREAKINTO闖入，破門而入；突然開(kāi)始BREAKOUT戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，火災(zāi)，瘟疫突然發(fā)生；爆發(fā)BREAKTHROUGH突破；沖破；取得突破性成就BREAKUP分解；分裂；拆散HOWEVER，THESOUTHERNPARTOFIRELANDWASUNWILLINGANDBROKEAWAYTOFORMITSOWNGOVERNMENT然而，愛(ài)爾蘭的南部地區(qū)卻不愿意而分離出去了，并建立了自己的政府。WHENWORLDWARBROKEOUT，HESEEMEDTOHAVEBECOMEANOTHERMAN，DOWNHEARTED當(dāng)一戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)時(shí)，他似乎變了一個(gè)人，很消沉。精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)15/20WEDONTKNOWTHEREASONWHYTHEYHAVEBROKENUPWITHEACHOTHER我們不知道他們關(guān)系破裂的原因。即境活用112009年高考江蘇卷IMSURPRISEDTOHEARTHATSUEANDPAULHAVE_SOAMITHEYSEEMEDVERYHAPPYTOGETHERWHENILASTSAWTHEMABROKENUPBFINISHEDUPCDIVIDEDUPDCLOSEDUP解析選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)對(duì)話可知兩人對(duì)SUE與PAUL的關(guān)系破裂都很驚訝。BREAKUP婚姻關(guān)系破裂，符合題意。FINISHUP完成，吃光；DIVIDEUP瓜分，分配。CLOSEUP靠近，關(guān)閉。122009年高考四川卷HOWABOUTYOURJOURNEYTOMOUNTEMEIEVERYTHINGWASWONDERFULEXCEPTTHATOURCAR_TWICEONTHEWAYASLOWEDDOWNBBROKEDOWNCGOTDOWNDPUTDOWN解析選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為“減慢速度”；B項(xiàng)意精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)16/20為“出故障，拋錨”；C項(xiàng)意為“降下”；D項(xiàng)意為“把放下；記下，平息”。句型梳理1【教材原句】P59CELLPHONES，ORMOBILEPHONES，MAKE_IT_POSSIBLE_FOR_US_TO_TALK_TO_ANYONEFROMANYWHERE手機(jī)讓我們能夠在任何地方跟任何人講話?！揪浞ǚ治觥俊癕AKEITPOSSIBLEFORUSTOTALKTOANYONE”，本結(jié)構(gòu)中“IT”為形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)為不定式“TOTALKTOANYONE”，“POSSIBLE”作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞MAKE，THINK，F(xiàn)IND，F(xiàn)EEL，TAKE，CONSIDER后可跟“IT形容詞FORSB動(dòng)詞不定式”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的句式。SHEFOUNDITVERYDIFFICULTFORHERTOANSWERTHEQUESTION她發(fā)現(xiàn)要她回答那個(gè)問(wèn)題是困難的。ITHINKITUSEFULFORYOUTOREADENGLISHEVERYMORNING我認(rèn)為你每天早晨都讀英語(yǔ)是有用的。IFOUNDITPOSSIBLEFORTHEMTOIMPROVETHEWORKINGCONDITIONS我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有可能改善工作條件。IFELTITSTRANGEFORHIMTOCOMETOSCHOOLSOEARLY他那么早就來(lái)上學(xué)了，我感到很奇怪。即境活用精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)17/2013ASTHEBUSIESTWOMANINNORTON，SHEMADE_HERDUTYTOLOOKAFTERALLTHEOTHERPEOPLESAFFAIRSINTHATTOWNATHISBTHATCONEDIT解析選D。作為NORTON最忙的一位婦女，她把照顧這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)里所有人的事務(wù)看作她的責(zé)任。此題中IT是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是TOLOOKAFTER；HERDUTY在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。14HEDIDNTMAKE_CLEARWHENANDWHERETHEMEETINGWOULDBEHELDATHISBTHATCITDTHESE解析選C。句意他沒(méi)說(shuō)清楚會(huì)議將于何時(shí)、何地舉行。依題干句式結(jié)構(gòu)，MAKE后缺形式賓語(yǔ)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)IT能在句子中作形式主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。2【教材原句】P59THEANSWERSEEMSTOBETHATWEHAVEANEEDTOSTAYINTOUCHWITHFRIENDSANDFAMILYNO_MATTER_WHEREWEAREORWHATWEAREDOING答案似乎是這樣的不管我們?cè)谀膬夯蛟谧鍪裁?，都需要與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系。【句法分析】NOMATTERWHERE/WHAT/WHO等引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于WHEREVER/WHATEVER/WHOEVER等；從句中謂語(yǔ)精品文檔2016全新精品資料全新公文范文全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)18/20動(dòng)詞不能用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。NOMATTERHOW/HOWEVERBUSYIAM，IWILLSPARESOMETIMETOSTAYWITHMYFAMILY不論我有多么忙，我都會(huì)騰出時(shí)間陪伴家人。WHATEVER/NOMATTER