人教版高中英語必修15精品教案全集1_圖文目錄人教版高中英語必修3精品教案171人教版高中英語必修4精品教案241人教版高中英語必修5精品教案3081人教版高中英語必修3精品教案UNIT1FESTIVALSAROUNDTHEWORLD2語言要點（模塊）詞性變化（旨在提供語法填空所需材料）重點詞匯（旨在提供詞匯綜合運用所需材料）1MEANMEANT,MEANTVTTO3WAITING4BY5HADMEANTTOCOME6THESEROOMSAREMEANTFORTHECHILDRENSCENTRE2STARVEVILETSHAVEABIGDINNER我餓得要死了，讓我們吃一頓豐盛的晚餐吧。3HESAIDHEWOULDSTARVERATHERTHANBEGFORFOOD他說他寧愿挨餓也不要飯吃。重點用法STARVETODEATHDIEOFSTARVATION/HUNGER餓死STARVESBTODEATH把某人餓死STARVEFORSTHBESTARVEDOFSTHHOPE/LONGFORSTH希望/渴望得到某物練習(xí)用STARVE的短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。1THOUSANDSOFPEOPLE_INAFRICA2THESECHILDRENARE_LOVE3THEPEOPLEONTHEISLAND_FRESHWATERSINCEITHADNTRAINEDFORNEARLYHALFAYEARKEYS1STARVEDTODEATH/DIEDOFSTARVATION2STARVINGFOR3WERESTARVEDOF3BELIEFNC,U信任；信仰；信心BELIEVEVT舉行典例1THEFOOTBALLMATCHWILLTAKEPLACETOMORROW足球賽將在明天舉行。2THEACCIDENTTOOKPLACE/HAPPENEDONLYABLOCKFROMMYHOME事故發(fā)生在離我家僅一個街區(qū)遠(yuǎn)的地方。短語歸納TAKETHEPLACEOF動詞短語代替/取代INPLACEOF介詞短語代替；交換TAKESBSPLACE/TAKETHEPLACEOFSB坐某人的座位；代替某人的職務(wù)INTHELASTPLACE最后INPLACE放在原來的位置；適合的，恰當(dāng)?shù)腛UTOFPLACE不在合適的位置；不適當(dāng)?shù)腎NTHEFIRSTPLACE列舉理由首先,第一點INONESPLACE處于某人的位置,為某人設(shè)身處地想一想練習(xí)用PLACE短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。1ALITTLEGRATITUDEWOULDBE_2IMATALOSSWHATTODONEXTWHATWOULDYOUDOIFYOUWERE_3PLASTICSHAVE_MANYOTHERMATERIALS4WEUSEPLASTICS_MANYOTHERMATERIALS5WHILETHEMANAGERWASONHOLIDAY,HE_答案1INPLACE2INMYPLACE3TAKENTHEPLACEOF4INPLACEOF5TOOKHIS/HERPLACE2INMEMORYOFTOTHEMEMORYOF紀(jì)念；追念典例1MANYCEREMONIESAREINMEMORYOFFAMOUSPEOPLE很多典禮是為了紀(jì)念名人的。72THESTATUEWASBUILTINMEMORYOFTHEFAMOUSSCIENTIST這個雕像是為了紀(jì)念那為有名的科學(xué)家而建立的。短語歸納INNOF短語INHONOUROF為了紀(jì)念；向表示敬意INPRAISEOF歌頌INFAVOROF贊同,支持INCHARGEOF負(fù)責(zé)INNEEDOF需要INSEARCHOF尋找INPOSSESSIONOF擁有INPLACEOF代替練習(xí)用INNOF構(gòu)成的詞組填空。1AMONUMENTWASSETUP_THEDEADSOLDIERS2HEFOUNDEDTHECHARITY興辦那項慈善事業(yè)_HISLATEWIFE3IFYOUARE_ANYTHING,DONTHESITATETOLETMEKNOW4INTHEDISCUSSION,IWAS_MRLI答案1INMEMORY/HONOUROF2INMEMORYOF3INNEEDOF4INFAVOROF3DRESSUP盛裝；打扮；裝飾典例1DONTBOTHERTODRESSUPCOMEASYOUARE用不著穿講究衣服就穿平常的衣服來吧。2WERESUPPOSEDTODRESSOURSELVESUPASMOVIECHARACTERSFORTHEPARTY我們在晚會上要裝扮得像電影中的角色。短語歸納DRESS短語DRESSUPFORSTH為某事而盛裝DRESSUPASSB打扮成為某人BEDRESSEDIN穿著衣服或顏色DRESSSB/ONESELF給某人或自己穿衣服練習(xí)用DRESS構(gòu)成的詞組填空。1THEBOY_ASHORTPANT2HE_CHRISTMASFATHERTOAMUSETHECHILDREN3THEKIDSARETOOYOUNGTO_,SOSHEHASTO_EVERYMORNING答案1WASDRESSEDIN2DRESSEDUPAS3DRESSTHEMSELVESDRESSTHEM4PLAYATRICK/TRICKSON對某人搞惡作劇/詐騙/開玩笑；對某人施計謀典例THEKIDSAREALWAYSPLAYINGTRICKSONTHEIRTEACHER孩子們老是對他們的老師搞惡作劇。短語歸納PLAYAJOKE/JOKESONSBMAKEFUNOFSB開某人的玩笑LAUGHATSB嘲笑某人練習(xí)填介詞或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1HEWASLETINBYPLAYINGATRICK_介詞THEGUARD2SHEHATED_PLAYTRICKSONINPUBLIC答案1ON2BEINGPLAYED5LOOKFORWARDTO盼望；期待典例1IMLOOKINGFORWARDTOSEEINGYOUTHISSUMMERVACATION我期待暑假見到你。2IMREALLYLOOKINGFORWARDTOOURVACATION我盼望著假期早日到來。短語歸納短語中TO是介詞，后接名詞、代詞及動詞ING形式LEADTO導(dǎo)致；通向OBJECTTO反對REFERTO查閱；提到STICKTO粘??；堅持ADDTO增加ADDUPTO總計COMPARETO把比作SEETO負(fù)責(zé)，處理8GETCLOSETO接近；差點GETDOWNTO著手做GET/BEUSEDTO習(xí)慣于PAYATTENTIONTO注意PUTANENDTO結(jié)束，停止ADMITTO承認(rèn)DEVOTETO貢獻(xiàn)給；致力于練習(xí)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1THEBOYHURRIEDFORWARD_SEETHEWORLDFAMOUSOILPAINTINGBECAUSEHEHADBEENLOOKINGFORWARDTO_SEEITFORALONGTIME2THEDAYIHADBEENLOOKINGFORWARDTO_COME3IUSEDTO_GETUPLATE,BUTNOWIMUSEDTO_GETUPEARLY答案1TOSEESEEING2CAME3GETGETTING6TURNUP出現(xiàn)；到達(dá)；發(fā)現(xiàn)；調(diào)大音量等典例1ITSTIMEFORTHEMEETING,BUTHEHASNTTURNEDUP到開會的時間了，但他還沒到。2PLEASETURNUPTHERADIOIWANTTOLISTENTOTHENEWS請把收音機音量調(diào)大,我想聽聽新聞。短語歸納TURN短語TURNON打開煤氣、自來水、電燈等TURNOFF關(guān)上TURNDOWN減弱，降低，拒絕TURNAROUND/ABOUT轉(zhuǎn)過身來TURNAWAY轉(zhuǎn)過頭TURNOUT生產(chǎn)，制造；常與TO,THAT連用結(jié)果是TURNTOSB/STHFORHELP向求助，查閱練習(xí)用TURN詞組填空。1DONTWORRYTHEFILEISSURETO_2PLEASE_THETELEVISION_ABIT,ICANTHEARCLEARLY3IT_THATITWASTIMWHOBROKETHEVASE4THESADCHILD_HISMOTHERFORCOMFORT答案1TURNUP2TURNUP3TURNEDOUT4TURNEDTO7KEEPONESWORDKEEPONESPROMISE守信用；履行諾言典例HENEVERKEEPSHISWORD他從不履行諾言。短語歸納WORD短語BREAKONESWORD/PROMISE違背諾言，失信WORDCAMETHAT有消息傳來說LEAVEWORD留言，口信HAVE/SAYTHELASTWORD下結(jié)論；說了算HAVEAWORDWITHSB和某人說幾句話HAVEWORDSWITHSB與某人爭吵TAKEBACKONESWORDS收回自己說過的話INOTHERWORDS換句話說，也就是說INA/ONEWORD總之，簡言之INWORDS用文字BEYONDWORDS無法用語言表達(dá)練習(xí)用WORD詞組填空。1HISSCOREWASONLY53_,HEFAILEDINTHEEXAM2COULDI_WITHYOU,MISSJONES3YOULLFINDTHATSHEISAGIRLWHOALWAYS_4_,ITHINKHESAFOOL答案1INOTHERWORDS2HAVEAWORD3KEEPS/BREAKSHERWORD4INAWORD8HOLDONESBREATH屏息；屏住氣典例1HOWLONGCANYOUHOLDYOURBREATHFOR你能屏住呼吸多久92THEAUDIENCEHELDITS/THEIRBREATHASTHEACROBATWALKEDALONGTHETIGHTROPE雜技演員走鋼絲時,觀眾都屏住了呼吸。短語歸納BREATH短語BEOUTOF/SHORTOFBREATH呼吸急促；喘不過氣來；上氣不接下氣氣LOSEONESBREATH氣喘噓噓；上氣不接下氣WASTEONESBREATHONSB/STH（對某人/某事物）白費唇舌練習(xí)用BREATH短語填空。CATCHONESBREATH屏住氣；歇口GETONESBREATH恢復(fù)正常呼吸SAVEONESBREATH不必白費唇舌1HE_WHILETHERESULTSWEREREADOUT2THEYWONTLISTEN,SODONT_TELLINGTHEM3ITSUSELESSTALKINGTOHIMYOUMAYASWELL_4ITTOOKUSAFEWMINUTESTO_AFTERTHERACE5IMABIT_AFTERMYRUN答案1HELDHISBREATH2WASTEYOURBREATH3SAVEYOURBREATH4GETOURBREATHBACK5OUTOFBREATH8SETOFF出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸典例1WHATTIMEAREYOUPLANNINGTOSETOFFTOMORROW你打算明天幾點鐘啟程2THETERRORISTSETOFFABOMBINTHECITYCENTREANDKILLEDSIXPEOPLE恐怖分子在市中心引爆了炸彈，殺害了六個人。短語歸納SET短語SETOFFFORAPLACE出發(fā)到某地SETOUT從某地出發(fā)上路SETSTHUP擺放或豎起某物；創(chuàng)立，建立留錢或時間練習(xí)用SET詞組填空。SETABOUTDOINGSTH開始（某工作）；著手做某事SETOUTTODOSTH開始做某事SETSTHASIDE將某事物放在一邊；（為某目的）節(jié)省或保1THENEWGOVERNMENTMUST_FINDINGSOLUTIONSTOTHECOUNTRYSECONOMICPROBLEMS2THECHILDREN_THEFIREWORKSINTHEYARD3SHE_ABITOFMONEYEVERYMONTH4THEY_ASTATUEINHONOROFTHENATIONALHERO5THEYVE_ONAJOURNEYROUNDTHEWORLD答案1SETABOUT2SETOFF3SETSASIDE4SETUP5SETOFF/OUT重點句子（旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料）1THECOUNTRYISCOVEREDWITHCHERRYTREEFLOWERSSOTHATITLOOKSASTHOUGHITMIGHTBECOVEREDWITHPINKSNOW整個國度處處都是櫻花盛開,看上去就像罩上了一層粉紅的雪。解釋ASTHOUGH/ASIF好像,引導(dǎo)表語從句和方式狀語從句1引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句SHEACTEDASTHOUGHNOTHINGHADHAPPENED她裝得好像什么事也沒發(fā)生過似的。當(dāng)從句主語和主句主語一致,從句謂語中又含有動詞BE時,可把主語和BE一起省去。HELOOKEDABOUTASTHOUGHHEWASINSEARCHOFSOMETHING他四下張望,好像尋找什么。2引導(dǎo)表語從句ITLOOKSASIFITSGOINGTORAIN看樣子天要下雨了。3ASTHOUGH和ASIF從句用虛擬語氣,還是用陳述語氣,完全根據(jù)具體情況而定。如果從句表示的意思與事實完全相反,或者純粹是一種假設(shè),通常用虛擬語氣。10THECHILDTALKSASIFSHEWEREANADULT那孩子說話的樣子好象她是個大人。練習(xí)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1THEPENCILLOOKSASIFIT_BREAKWITHHALFOFITINTHEGLASSOFWATER2LIMINGSPEAKSENGLISHVERYWELLASTHOUGHHE_BEANENGLISHMAN3ITSEEMSASIFOURTEAM_BEGOINGTOWIN4HETALKSABOUTPYRAMIDSASTHOUGHHE_SEETHEMHIMSELF答案1WEREBROKEN2WERE3IS4HADSEEN2ITWASOBVIOUSTHATTHEMANAGEROFTHECOFFEESHOPWASWAITINGFORLIFANGTOLEAVE很明顯咖啡店老板在等著李方離開。解釋ITIS/WASADJ/N/PPTHATCLAUSE結(jié)構(gòu)ITWASOBVIOUS/CLEARTHATOBVIOUSLY/CLEARLY,很明顯，顯而易見ITISNECESSARY/IMPORTANT/STRANGE/NATURALTHATSBSHOULDDOITISAPITY/ASHAME/NOWONDERTHATSBSHOULDDOITISSAID/BELIEVED/REPORTED/ANNOUNCED/EXPECTED/THAT練習(xí)翻譯句子。1真奇怪，這么重要的會議，他居然缺席。_2顯然，你錯了。_3他竟然向我們?nèi)龌?，真是可恥。_4據(jù)報道，雙方的會談有進(jìn)展。_答案1ITWASSTRANGETHATHESHOULDHAVEBEENABSENTFROMSUCHANIMPORTANTMEETING2ITISOBVIOUSTHATYOUAREWRONG/OBVIOUSLY,YOUREWRONG3ITWASASHAMETHATHESHOULDHAVELIEDTOUS4ITISREPORTEDTHATTHETALKSBETWEENTHETWOSIDESAREMAKINGPROGRESS課文要點（模塊）課文詞匯填空（旨在復(fù)習(xí)本課文中的單詞拼寫和主要詞語等）根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語法填空，注意單詞拼寫和詞語用法THEREAREALLKINDSOFCELEBRATIONS（遍及）THEWORLDDIFFERENTCOUNTRIESHAVEDIFFERENTFESTIVALSFESTIVALSOFTHEDEADAREHELDTOHONOURTHEDEATHORTOSATISFYTHEANCESTORSFESTIVALSCANALSOHOLDTOHONOURFAMOUSPEOPLEINCHINA,THEDRAGONBOATFESTIVALHONOURSTHEFAMOUS（古代的）POET,OUYUANTHEMOSTENERGETICANDIMPORTANT（節(jié)日）ARESPRINGFESTIVALSLOOKFORWARDTOTHEENDOFWINTERANDTHECOMINGOFSPRINGPEOPLEEATSUCHTHINGSDUMPLINGS,FISH,ANDMEATANDGIVECHILDRENLUCKYMONEYINREDPAPERSOMEWESTERNCOUNTRIESHAVEVERYEXCITECARNIVALS,WHICHTAKEPLACEFORTYDAYSBEFOREEASTER,USUALLYIN答案1THROUGHOUT2DEAD3BEHELD4ANCIENT5FESTIVALS6WHICH7CHINA8AS9EXCITING10FEBRUARY課文大意概括（旨在訓(xùn)練用30個單詞概括大意的能力）閱讀課文，試著用30來個單詞概括課文大意或翻譯下面短文。文章告訴了我們世界各地五種重要節(jié)日并解釋了人民為什么，在何時以及如何舉行各種活動來慶祝這些節(jié)日。THEPASSAGETELLSUS_11_答案THEPASSAGETELLSUSFIVEKINDSOFIMPORTANTFESTIVALSTHROUGHOUTTHEWORLDANDEXPLAINSWHY,WHENANDHOWPEOPLEHOLDDIFFERENTKINDSOFACTIVITIESTOCELEBRATETHEM課文佳句背誦與仿寫（旨在培養(yǎng)對難句的理解和寫作能力）1【原句】ATTHATTIMEPEOPLEWOULDSTARVEIF（WHEN）FOODWASDIFFICULTTOFIND,ESPECIALLYDURINGTHECOLDWINTERMONTHS在那個時代，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬月，人們就會挨餓模仿要點句子結(jié)構(gòu)WHEN/IF從句，ESPECIALLY強調(diào)【模仿1】在我們遇到麻煩時他總是樂于幫助我們，尤其是在我們在英語學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難時。_答案HEISALWAYSREADYTOHELPUSWHENWEAREINTROUBLE,ESPECIALLYWHENWECOMEACROSSSOMEDIFFICULTIESINOURENGLISHSTUDIES2【原句】TODAYSFESTIVALSHAVEMANYORIGINS,SOMERELIGIONS,SOMESEASONAL,ANDSOMEFORSPECIALPEOPLEOREVENTS現(xiàn)在的節(jié)日有很多由來，一些是宗教上的，一些是季節(jié)性的，一些是紀(jì)念特殊的人和事件的。模仿要點句子結(jié)構(gòu)一些，一些表達(dá)【模仿】我非常榮幸有機會和這么多優(yōu)秀的同學(xué)一起學(xué)習(xí)，有些非常熱心，有些非常勤奮，有些非常善良。_答案ITISANHONORFORMETOHAVETHECHANCETOSTUDYWITHSOMANYEXCELLENT/GOODSTUDENTS,SOMEWARMHEARTED,SOMEDILIGENTANDSOMEKIND3【原句】INDIAHASANATIONALFESTIVALONOCTOBER2TOHONOURMOHANDASGANDHI,THELEADERWHOHELPEDGAININDIASINDEPENDENCEFROMBRITAIN模仿要點句子結(jié)構(gòu)逗號同位語定語從句【模仿】我忘不了布朗夫人，她是我的英語老師，在我感到沮喪的時候她總是鼓勵我挑戰(zhàn)自己。_答案IWILLNEVERFORGETMRSBROWN,MYENGLISHTEACHERWHOALWAYSENCOURAGEDUSTOCHALLENGEMYSELFWHENIWASDISAPPOINTED4【原句】THEMOSTENERGETICANDIMPORTANTFESTIVALSARETHEONESTHATLOOKFORWARDTOTHEENDOFWINTERANDTOTHECOMINGOFSPRING模仿要點句子結(jié)構(gòu)ARETHEONES定語從句【模仿】最有經(jīng)驗最有益的老師是那些不僅教給知識的人而且還是教你如果獲取知識的人_答案THEMOSTEXPERIENCEDANDHELPFULTEACHERSARETHEONESWHOCANNOTONLYOFFERUSKNOWLEDGEBUTALSOTELLUSTHEWAYHOWTOGAINKNOWLEDGE5【原句】THECOUNTRY,COVEREDWITHCHERRYTREEFLOWERS,LOOKSASTHOUGHITISCOVEREDWITHPINKSNOW模仿要點句子結(jié)構(gòu)分詞作定語COVEREDWITH插入LOOKSASIF/ASTHOUGH【模仿】他的房間到處都是各種不同的圖書，看上去仿佛是個小圖書館。_答案HISROOM,FILLEDWITHALLKINDSOFBOOKSHEREANDTHERE,LOOKSASIFITISASMALLLIBRARY單元自測（模塊）1完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從110各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。12IMPELLED推動，迫使BYSOMEUNSEENTODOTHESAMETHINGREPEATEDLYTHUSAHABITISFORMEDAHABITISFORMED,ITISDIFFICULT,ANDSOMETIMESIMPOSSIBLE,TOGETRIDOFITISTHEREFOREVERYTHATWESHOULDPAYGREATATTENTIONTOTHEFORMATIONOFHABITSCHILDRENOFTENFORMHABITS,SOMEOFWHICHREMAINWITHTHEMASASTHEYLIVEOLDERPERSONSALSOFORMBADHABITS,ANDSOMETIMESBECOMERUINEDBYTHEREAREOTHERHABITSWHICH,WHENFORMEDINEARLYLIFE,AREOFGREATMANYSUCCESSFULMENSAYTHATMUCHOFTHEIRSUCCESSHASTODOWITHCERTAINHABITSINEARLYLIFE,SUCHASEARLYRISING,HONESTYANDTHOROUGHNESS徹底性AMONGTHEHABITSWHICHCHILDRENSHOULDNOTFORMARELAZINESS,LYING,STEALINGANDSOON,THESEAREALLWEOUGHTTOKEEPFROMALLTHESEBADHABITS,ANDTRYTOFORMSUCHHABITSASWILLPROVEGOODFOROURSELVESANDOTHERS1AACTIONBCOURAGECFORCEDENERGY2AFORBONCECBECAUSEDIF3APOSSIBLEBIMPORTANTCUSEFULDHELPFUL4AGOODBUSELESSCBADDUNCHANGEABLE5AFARBSOONCLONGDEARLY6ATHEMSELVESBTHEMCONEDONESELF7AHELPBHARMCUSELESSNESSDHARDNESS8AANYTHINGBNOTHINGCSOMETHINGDEVERYTHING9APOSSIBLEBHARDLYCDIFFICULTDEASILY10AFORGOTTENBREMEMBEREDCKEPTDAVOIDED答案1C根據(jù)句意，此空是說被一種無形的力量驅(qū)使所以應(yīng)該用FORCE，選C。2B這句意思是說一旦形成習(xí)慣就很難擺脫。3B因為習(xí)慣一旦形成很難改變，所以我們養(yǎng)成一種什么樣的習(xí)慣是非常重要的，根據(jù)上下的邏輯，這里應(yīng)該選用IMPORTANT。4C根據(jù)后面OLDERPERSONSALSOFORMBADHABITS，得知這里應(yīng)該選C。5CASLONGASTHEYLIVE在文中表示這樣的壞習(xí)慣會伴隨他們一生。6B老人有時候會被壞習(xí)慣毀滅，這里應(yīng)該填一個代詞指代前面的壞習(xí)慣，所以用THEM。7A這句話承上啟下，上文講了壞習(xí)慣給人帶來的影響，這里講好習(xí)慣對人很有幫助。8C成功與好習(xí)慣有很大關(guān)系，與有關(guān)是HAVESOMETHINGTOSOWITH。9D這里應(yīng)該填一個副詞，所以首先排除A和C，根據(jù)意思，是說這些壞習(xí)慣是很容易形成的，故D是正確的。10D避免形成這樣的習(xí)慣，句子用的是被動語態(tài)，所以用AVOIDED是正確的。2語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用110的相應(yīng)位置上。INKITCHENER,CANADAMYHUSBAND,MYDAUGHTERANDIATTENDEDTHISYEARASWEWALKEDTHROUGHVICTORIAPARK,IBREATHEDINTHEFRESHSMELLOFWINTERTHEBAREBRANCHESOFTHETREESWERESHININGWITHCHRISTMASLIGHTSTHENEWFALLENSNOWINTHEOPENAREASWERECHILDREN,13PARENTS,GRANDPARENTSANDTHEIRRELATIVES,SMILINGASTHEYHELDTHEIRCANDIESINTHEIRHANDSANDWAITEDPATIENCEFORTHEMAGICEVENTTOBEGINASWEJOINEDTHECROWDS,WEQUICKLYFORGOTABOUTTHATCOM,FORISAWTHEEXCITEMENTOFTHECHILDRENANDTHEWELCOMESMILESOFTHEPEOPLEAROUNDMESOONTHECROWDMOVEDTOKITCHENERCITYHALLINTHEDISTANCEWECOULDSEEALLTHEOFFICIALSWAITFORUSATTHECENTEROFTHESQUARE,THESUMMERTIMEFOUNTAINHADTURNEDTOICE,YOUNGCHILDRENWEREPLAYINGABOUTTHECROWDSWALKINGINTOTHESQUARE,THEOPENINGCEREMONYBEGANSONGS,DANCESANDPERFORMANCESTHENTHECHRISTMASLIGHTSONTHECHRISTMASTREEWERETURNEDCAUSINGEVERYONETOCHEERWITHDELIGHTCHRISTCHILDMARKETOFFICIALLYOPENED語法填空作者在本文中主要介紹了自己參加加拿大的一個兒童節(jié)日的經(jīng)歷。1IT前面提到CHRISTCHILDMARKET這個節(jié)日，這里缺少賓語，用IT。2AGAINSTAGAINST在這里是以為背景；襯托的意思。在新雪的襯托下，樹木光禿禿的樹枝在圣誕節(jié)的燈光中熠熠生輝。3ALL前面提到CHILDREN,PARENTS,GRANDPARENTSANDTHEIRRELATIVES，那么他們所有的人都在微笑，用ALL指代他們所有人。4PATIENTLYPATIENCE的副詞形式是PATIENTLY。5WELCOMINGWELCOMING的意思是熱情的，歡迎的，友好的。6WAITINGSEESBDOING表示看見某人正在做7WHEREWHERE關(guān)系副詞在從句中作狀語表示前面的ATTHECENTEROFTHESQUARE。8WITHWITH在這里表示隨著9OTHER前面提到唱歌，跳舞，那么這里就是其他節(jié)目。10ON圣誕樹上的圣誕燈被打開了，TURNON固定搭配。3信息匹配請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。14以下是想去聽演講的人員的基本信息，請匹配適合他們的演講內(nèi)容。1ALICEISNOWSTUDYINGINBEIJINGUNIVERSITY,ANDSHEISESPECIALLYINTERESTEDINCHINESEWRITINGINHERSPARETIMESHEENJOYSDRAWING,WRITINGPOEMSANDISFONDOFSHARINGHERPIECESWITHHERCLASSMATES2SIMONCOMESFROMEGYPTHEISNOWSTUDYINGINBEIJINGARTACADEMYHESHOWSGREATINTERESTINCHINESEANCIENTCHARACTERSNOWHEWANTSTOKNOWMUCHABOUTIT3LORAANDPETER,VISITINGPROFESSORSFROMAUSTRALIA,AREBOTHCRAZYABOUTCHINESETRADITIONALCULTUREATWEEKENDSTHEYLIKETOCALLONCHINESEFAMILIESTOLEARNABOUTCHINESEFESTIVALSASWELLASTHEIRHISTORY4EDWARDISASENIORSTUDENTINBEIJINGFOREIGNLANGUAGEUNIVERSITYHELIKESTRAVELINGVERYMUCHANDHASMADEUPHISMINDTOWORKASANINTERPRETERFORSOMEJOINTVENTUREENTERPRISES合資企業(yè)5STEVEANDMARKAREBOTHSTUDYINGINTHECHINESEDEPARTMENTOFCHINASRENMINUNIVERSITYTHEYWANTTODOSOMERESEARCHONCHINESEANCIENTLITERATURE答案1D由演講中的信息APOET,CALLIGRAPHER,ANDSEALCUTTER；對應(yīng)想去聽演講的人員的基本信息CHINESEWRITING,DRAWING,WRITINGPOEMS。2B由演講中的信息JIAGUWEN,THEOLDESTPICTOGRAPHICCHARACTERSINTHEWORLD,CHINESEANCIENTCHARACTERS。對應(yīng)想去聽演講的人員的基本信息HESHOWSGREATINTERESTINCHINESEANCIENTCHARACTERS3E由演講中的信息THEYEAROFTHEDOG,SEEFUEVERYWHERE,CHINESEFESTIVALSASWELLASTHEIRHISTORY。對應(yīng)了想去聽演講的人員的基本信息THEYAREBOTHCRAZYABOUTCHINESETRADITIONALCULTURE4C由演講中的信息INTERPRETER,THECULTURALDIFFERENCESBETWEENEASTANDWEST。對應(yīng)WORKASANINTERPRETERFORSOMEJOINTVENTUREENTERPRISES5A由演講中的信息DREAMOFTHEREDMANSIONHONGLOUMENG,CHINESEANCIENTLITERATURE。對應(yīng)THEYWANTTODOSOMERESEARCHONCHINESEANCIENTLITERATURE154基礎(chǔ)寫作寫作要求1必須使用5個句子介紹全部所給的內(nèi)容。2將5個句子組織成連貫的一篇短文，使用必要的連接詞。_答案INTHEMODEMWORLD,ITISIMPORTANTTOBEWELLINFORMED,BECAUSESUCCESSINMANYFIELDSDEPENDSONGETTINGTHELATESTINFORMATIONWHILE,FAILUREOFTENRESULTSFROMTHELACKOFNECESSARYINFORMATIONTHEREAREMANYWAYSOFGETTINGINFORMATIONFOREXAMPLE,WEREADNEWSPAPERSANDNEWSMAGAZINES,LISTENTOTHENEWSONTHERADIO,WATCHITONTELEVISION,ANDWECANALSOSURFTHEINTERNETFORVARIOUSKINDSOFINFORMATIONITISBELIEVEDTHATINFORMATIONWILLPLAYAMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTPARTINTHEFUTUREUNIT2HEALTHYEATING16語言要點（模塊）1718重點詞匯（旨在提供詞匯綜合運用材料）1BALANCEN天平，平衡；余額，余數(shù)V平衡；權(quán)衡BALANCEDADJ均衡的典例1TRYTOACHIEVEABETTERBALANCEBETWEENWORKANDPLAY爭取把工作和娛樂更好地結(jié)合起來。2IMUSTCHECKMYBANKBALANCEFINDOUTHOWMUCHMONEYIHAVEINMYACCOUNT我要核對一下我在銀行的余額（看我的帳戶上有多少錢）。3TRYTOBALANCEYOURDIETBYEATINGMOREFRUITANDLESSPROTEIN多吃些水果,少攝入些蛋白質(zhì),使飲食均衡合理。重點用法ABALANCEDDIET均衡的飲食KEEPTHEBALANCEOFNATURE保持生態(tài)平衡KEEPONESBALANCE保持平衡LOSEONESBALANCEBEOUTOFBALANCE失去平衡練習(xí)用BALANCE短語填空或翻譯。1HE_ANDHURTHIMSELFWHENHEWENTUPSTAIRS2ITISDIFFICULTTOFORYOUTO_ONANICYPAVEMENT3我們必須權(quán)衡利弊才做出決定。_KEYS1LOSTHISBALANCE2KEEPYOURBALANCE3WEMUSTBALANCETHEADVANTAGESAGAINSTTHEDISADVANTAGESBEFOREWEDECIDE2CURIOSITYN好奇心CURIOUSADJ好奇的CURIOUSLYADV好奇地典例1CHILDRENHAVEANATURALCURIOSITYABOUTTHEWORLDAROUNDTHEM小孩子對他們周圍的世界有著天生的好奇心。2IOPENEDTHEPACKETJUSTTOSATISFYMYCURIOSITY我打開包裹只是為了滿足我的好奇心。重點用法OUTOFCURIOSITY出于好奇WITHCURIOSITYCURIOUSLY好奇地BECURIOUSABOUTSTH對某事好奇BECURIOUSTODOSTH好奇地做某事練習(xí)用CURIOUSITY的短語或其適當(dāng)形式填空。1MARGARETLOOKEDATHIM_2SHEDECIDEDTOTRYACIGARETTE_3ALLTHEEMPLOYEESINTHISFIRM_THEPERSONALLIFEOFTHEGENERALMANAGER194_ENOUGH,HEHADNEVERSEENTHELITTLEGIRL3_DROVEMARYTOOPENHERHUSBANDSLETTERTHOUGHSHEKNEWITWASWRONGKEYS1WITHCURIOSITY2OUTOFCURIOSITY3ARECURIOUSABOUT4CURIOUSLY5CURIOSITY3LIMITVT限制；限定N界限；限度LIMITEDADJ有限的LIMITLESSADJ無限制的典例1THESPEEDLIMITONTHISROADIS70MPH這條路的車速限制是每小時70英里。2WEMUSTTRYANDLIMITOUREXPENDITURE我們必須設(shè)法限制我們的開支。3THERESALIMITTOHOWMUCHIMPREPAREDTOSPEND我準(zhǔn)備花多少錢是有限度的。短語歸納LIMIT短語LIMITSB/STHTO限制某人/某事到某種程度PUTALIMITON對限制THEREISALIMITTO對是有限的WITHOUTLIMIT無限地，無限制地練習(xí)用LIMIT的短語或其適當(dāng)形式填空。1ONESENERGYIS_2_沒有止境WHATYOUCANDOIFYOUTRY3WEMUST_OURWEEKLYEXPENDITURE_TENPOUNDS4ONLYA_NUMBEROFPLACESAREAVAILABLEKEYS1LIMITED2THERESNOLIMITTO3LIMITTO4LIMITED4BENEFITVT有益于VI得益于（常與FROM,BY連用）N利益，好處；津貼1THERAINBENEFITSTHEPLANTSTHEPLANTSBENEFITFROMTHERAIN這場雨有益于植物。2THISDICTIONARYWILLBEOFGREATBENEFITTOME這本字典將對我有很大的好處。3HESAIDHEWOULDSTARVERATHERTHANBEGFORFOOD他說他寧愿挨餓也不要飯吃。4THEENEMYISTRYINGTOSTARVEUSTODEATH敵人正在企圖餓死我們。重點用法BEOFGREATBENEFITTOBEVERYBENEFICIALTO對有益FORTHEBENEFITOFFORSBSBENEFIT為了的利益BENEFITFROM從中受益練習(xí)用BENEFIT或其短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。1THENEWHIGHWAYWILL_THEVILLAGERS2HEWILL_THENEWWAYOFSTUDYING3THEWARNINGSIGNWASPUTTHERE_THEPUBLICKEYS1BENEFIT2BENEFITFROM3FORTHEBENEFITOF5COMBINEVTAND/WITH20重點詞組（旨在提供詞匯綜合運用材料）1BETIREDOFBEFEDUPWITHBESICKOF對厭煩了典例1WEAREFIREDOFHEARINGTHEOLDSTORY這老話我們聽厭了。2IMTIREDOFTHESAMEBREAKFASTEVERYDAY我厭倦了每天吃同樣的早餐。短語歸納GET/BETIREDOFD