1、09-10 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期英語(yǔ)八上Unit4 Our world單元試題第一部分：聽(tīng)力(20 分) . 聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5 分）( )1.()2.()3.()4.()5. . 聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。（5 分）() 6. A. The cat.B. The frog.C. The snake.() 7. A. More than 20 years. B. Less than 20 years.C. Over 30 years.() 8. A. 598-7643.B. 5987-6430.C. 5987-6043.() 9. A. Nothing us

2、eful.B. Food and drink.C. Wood,rubber,fruitandmedicine.() 10. A. The moon.B. The birds.C. Some man-made objects. . 聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。對(duì)話讀兩遍。（5 分）() 11. Bruce thinks that sto keep a dog as a pet.A. badB. goodC. not good() 12. Lanlan thinks dogs can help people carry.A. waterB. thingsC. bags() 13. We know dog

3、s can sharewith us.A. happinessB. sadnessC. A and B() 14. Sometimes dogs are dirty and make our rooms.A. untidyB. cleanC. tidy() 15.still likes keeping dogs as pets.A. BruceB. LanlanC. We don t know. . 聽(tīng)短文，填入所缺單詞。短文讀兩遍。（5 分）There are many kinds of plants and animals on the earth. Big16 even help to1

4、7the weather. They are the18 of the earth. Water is19 for all living things. Weshould save every 20of water. We should protect our earth.9.20.第二部分：筆試 (100分 ) . 單項(xiàng)選擇。（ 15分）() 1. It s quite importantusthe wild animals.A. for; to protectB. to; protectingC. for; protectingD. with;to protect()

5、2. He went to the park insteadto the zoo.A. of goB. with goingC. of goingD. to go() 3. We can shop withoutout of our houses.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes() 4. Why do you like living in the countryside? Because there snoise andcars here.A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; lessD. fewer;fewer() 5. Are

6、you sure there are UFOs? Sorry. I m not surethat.A. toB. atC. ofD. in() 6. Do you think robots willthe humans in the future? Yes, I think so.A. replacedB. take the place ofC. take place ofD. took the place of( )7. There are many old houses in Beijing, aren t there?. Only a few remain now.(A. Yes, th

7、ey areB. No, they aren tC. No, there aren tD. Yes, there are) 8. He has gotwork to do, and most of the work isdifficult.A. too much; too muchB. much too; much tooC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much() 9. How many students are there in your school?students, I think.A. Thousand ofB. Three thousa

8、ndsC. Three thousandD. Three thousands of() 10. Have you been to shanghai? Yes, it is one ofcities in China.A. the largeB. the largestC. the largerD. largest) 11.teachers spoke at the meeting,was said about the question.A. Few; littleB. A few; but littleC. A few; and fewD. A little; so little)12. My

9、 mother looksveryyoung.Most of my classmateshermysister.A. look; asB. regard; toC. look; toD. regard; as) 13. Someoneat the door while momin the kitchen.A. knocked; cookedB. knocked; was cookingC. was knocking; cookedD. was knocking; was cooking() 14. Many people believe there are lots of treasures

10、there,?A. don t theyB. aren t thereC. didn t theyD. are there) 15. Her shoes, so she has to buy a new pair.A. wear outB. are worn out C. worn outD. old . 情景交際。（ 5 分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A: Hi, Mike! Can you tell me something about Siberian tigers?B: Of course.A:16B: They are big and strong. The

11、y have bright eyes， yellow fur(皮毛 ) and black stripes(紋 ).A: Can they climb trees?B:17But they can run very fast and are good at hunting(獵取 ) other animals.條A: How do they usually live?B: They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old.A: 18B: About two to four. They l

12、ook lovely at birth.A: So wonderful! 19B: But the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller.A: What? How many Siberian tigers are there in the wild?B: 20There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because people hunt them fortheirfur and bones.A: Yes, I think so. Let s do something to protect Si

13、berian tigers.A. No, they can t.B. What s your favorite animal?C. I wish I could see one of them.D. What do they look like?E. About four hundred.F. What do they like doing?G. How many baby tigers can they have at a time?9.20. . 完形填空。（ 10分）The Great Wall of China has a history of more than

14、two thousand years. It is from theeastto thewestin21China.It isabout 4,000 miles22. Itiscalled“ Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall” by Chinese people.The GreatWallwas23 fortenmen towalk sideby side alongthehighestpart.24could run along it, too.The Great Wall 25 stones and bricks(磚). There were huge stones o

15、n26sides andon the highest part.Along the GreatWalltherewere27watchtowers(瞭望臺(tái) ).Long ago,thesoldierskeptwatchingforthe enemy(敵人 ) inthewatchtowersday and night. They made28onthetowersto tell each other when the enemy came.As29oldbuilding,the Great WallofChina isknown to the whole world.Everyyear30 p

16、eople come to visit it from all over the world.() 21.A. NorthB. SouthC. EastD. West() 22.A. shortB. highC. wideD. long() 23.A. enough long B. long enoughC. enough wideD. wide enough() 24. A. DogsB. HorsesC. MenD. Children() 25.A. made fromB. was made fromC. was made ofD. made of() 26.A. bothB. eachC

17、. everyD. all() 27.A. bigB. smallC. beautifulD. tall() 28.A. waterB. wordC. treesD. fires（火）() 29.A. aB. anC. theD. /() 30. A. thousand and thousand ofB. thousands and thousandsC. thousands and thousands ofD. thousand and thousands . 閱讀理解。（40 分）（ A）A new library opens in the town. It s a very big li

18、brary. Some robots work there aslibrary assistants(管理員 ). The robots can help you find the right books you want and doother thingsyou tellthem. But you must say “ Please ” when you ask forsomething and “ Thankyou ” when you get something.Li Mingwantstoborrowa book fromthenew library.He comes totheli

19、brarywithZhangHua. They see a robot standing there.Li: Hey, give me the bookLittle Tom. Why? The robot doesn t work. There must besomething wrong with it.Zhang: No, there isn t. When you borrow a book, you must say“ Please. ”Li: Will you please give me the bookLittle Tom?Zhang: Look! The robot is br

20、inging you the book. Take it, Li Ming.Li: What s wrong with the robot? It wont let me have the book.Zhang: You must say“ Thank you ” .Li: Oh, thank you, Mr. Robot.The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T) 誤 (F) 。() 31. In the library all the assistants are robots.() 32.The robot w

21、ill be glad to help you if you say“ Please ” and “Thank you ” .() 33.Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.() 34.Mr. Robot is a young man.() 35.People say“Please ” and “ Thank you ” only to robots.（ B）A young American doctor was sleeping when his doorbell rang. It was already midnight,

22、but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs.When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a cap in his hand.“ How do youdo, doctor? ” saidthe man. “ Can you come to a placeout of town atonce? It s quite far,but you have a car, don t you? I can show you the

23、 way.”“ Certainly,” said the doctor.“ I m quiteready.I can come at once. ” In a few minutesthe car was waiting at the front door. The man got on the doctor s car. And they droveoff.They drove on for a long time, and then the man said,Now I can pay you and you can go back to town.”“ But I must see th

24、e patient,” the doctor said.the patient? Where is the patient?”“Here we are. This is my home.“ How can I go back without seeing“ There is no patient,” answered the man.“ Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, andone must get home from a town, mustn t he? There is no taxi at this time of the night.But

25、a doctor often makes night calls. So excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor.Good night!”() 36. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.D. Atmidnight.() 37. Where did they go?A. The hospital.B. The man s home.C. The doctor() 38. Is the manA. No, it

26、isnC. Sorry, I don s home.s house near the doctor t. t know. s?D. The supermarket.B. Yes, it is.D. No, it s not for from here.() 39. What does“night calls” mean in Chinese?A. 夜間電話B.夜間呼叫C. 出夜診() 40. Were there any patients waiting for the doctor?D. 出夜差A(yù). No, there arenC. Sorry, I don t. t know.B. Yes

27、, there are.D. No, there weren t.（ C）We asked thirtyyoung peoplebetween 14 and 18 severalquestions.All the children hadcomputers at home. The usual time spent on a computer in a week was about 12 hours, withthe highest user about 32 hours, and the lowest user only 5 hours. Most children said theyusu

28、allyusedcomputerstoplaygames.Fourteenchildrentoldustheydidsome wordprocessing(文字處理 ) at times. Eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numberson their computers or used them as diaries. Only three people said they were learning towritecomputerprograms and nobody used databases( 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) ).Only

29、 two of them saidcomputershelped with their lessons. The diagram(表格 ) gives all the results one by one.The results show that computer use is quite high among 14-18-year-old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are seen by most young people as little more thangame machines. It means

30、to us that, though computers are common(普遍 ) in the homes of young people, they have not yet become popular in everyday life.() 41. In the diagram, what does the letter“c” show?A. It shows three people between 14 and 18.B. It shows only 2 of the thirty children.C. It shows that two of them use compu

31、ters to help them with their lessons.D. Itshows thatthreeofthem use computerstohelp them write computer programs.() 42. Most of the 30 children spent abouthours on computers in a week.A.5B.12C.20D.32()43. There is one mistake in the diagram. What is it?A.The number of“ c” should be lower.B.The numbe

32、r of“ d” should be higher.C.The number of“ a”is too high.D.There should be no number about“e” .()44. In the last paragraph(段 ) “ little more thanA.almost the same asB.far more thanC.different fromD.much more than()45. The writer thinks.”means.A.children must learn to play all kinds of gamesB.we shou

33、ld learn many other uses of computersC.young people should spend more time on computersD.computers will become much cheaper（ D）(A) We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was

34、set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn t work well. Ifone computerinthe network (B) broke down, then the whole networkstopped. So a new networksystem had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers.If one partof

35、the networkwas notworking,informationcould be sent throughanotherpart.In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government(政府 ). But in the early 1970s,universities(大學(xué) ), hospitals and banks(銀行 ) were allowed to use it too. Howe

36、ver, computerswere stillveryexpensiveand theInternetwas difficultto use.By the startof the1990s,computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed softw are thatmade “ surfing” ( 沖浪 ) the Internet more convenient. Today it is easy to get online(上網(wǎng) ) and it is said that million

37、s of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people s life.閱讀以上短文完成下列任務(wù)。46. 將文中畫線 (A) 部分譯成中文。47.畫線 (B) 部分的短語(yǔ)中文意思是。48. 判斷下列陳述正 (T) 誤(F) 。() (1)In the 1960s, computer net works well.() (2)A

38、t first the Internet was only used by the government.() (3) The Internet has a history of more than 10 years. . 詞匯。（ 10 分）(A) 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。49.The bridge is(由 組成 ) the stones.50.Will you pleasethe TV(接通 )?51.Success(要求 ) hard work.52.There are many kinds of animals(處于危險(xiǎn)中 ).53.The old house is so danger

39、ous that the workers decide toit(拆毀 ).(B) 用所給單詞的正確形式填空。54.We must stop them from(throw) litter into the river.55.There are now(live) things on other planets.56.He was fast enough(catch) up with the runner.57.There is even(little) milk in this bottle.58.It took me two hours(wash) all of my dirty clot

40、hes. . 綜合填空。（5 分）A plant makes its own food in its leaves(樹葉 ). Water comes to the leaves t 59theroots( 根 ). Airgetsi 60theleavesthrough very smallholes( 洞 ).The greencoloring( 葉綠素 ) inthe leaves u61the water and air t62 make the food for the plant. It alsoneeds sunshine b63a plant can make food onl

41、y w 64the sun is shining.Animals and people could notlivew65 greenplants.They bothe 66 plants.Peopleand some animals a 67 eat the meat o 68some animals, and these animals eat plants.8. . 書面表達(dá)。（ 15 分）（ A） Maria 要與同學(xué)聚會(huì)，他給表弟 Tommy寫了一張留言條。請(qǐng)他幫忙做些事情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片提供的信息，完成下面留言條。（5 分）Dear

42、 Tommy,I m going to a party today. I need your help. In the morning, would you mind If you finish all these things, I will give you a big surprise.Love,Maria（ B）“海峽兩岸行”路線的開(kāi)通，吸引了很多游客。假設(shè)你是李林，是寧德培生中學(xué)的八年級(jí)學(xué)生，你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友 Jim 發(fā)來(lái)電子郵件，告訴你將于今年暑假來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，并決定來(lái)寧德和你待一周。他有些情況不清楚，請(qǐng)你回一封電子郵件予以答復(fù)。（10 分）注意：1. 詞數(shù)： 60 詞左右；2. 根據(jù)方

43、框中的提示，回信時(shí)應(yīng)答復(fù)Jim 來(lái)信時(shí)詢問(wèn)的問(wèn)題，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3. 郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已替你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Subject: Visit to China, From: Jim從 6 月 18 日起就有時(shí)間陪他了。Dear Li Lin,I feelvery excitedabout my visitto Chinaand meeting you soon! But I m still not sureabout the following things.1. When will you be free?2. How can I get to your place?3. What s t

44、he weather like there?4. What shall we do together? Please let me know.Yours ，Jim乘飛機(jī)到福州，到福州機(jī)場(chǎng)去接他，然后一塊兒乘公共汽車到寧德。寧德氣溫很高，不用帶太多的衣服。參觀三都島并劃船，同時(shí)也去戚繼光公園。SubjectDear Jim： Visit to China，F(xiàn)rom：Li LinI am so excited that you the summer vacation.ll come to China and stay with me for a week duringLooking forward

45、 to meeting you soon.Yours,Li Lin聽(tīng)力材料：?jiǎn)卧獪y(cè)試 .1. The fox is much more clever than the pig.2. Robots can do some work faster and better than humans.3. There are greener trees and clearer rivers in countryside.4.The girl in red is taller than the girl in yellow, isn t it?5.Tom is repairing his computer.

46、 .6. M: I keep a pet snake. What about you?W: I like cat better and I keep a pet cat.7. M: How long did it take to build the Great Pyramid?W: It took about 100,000 people over 20 years to build it.Q: How long did it take to build the Great Pyramid?8. M: Hello, is that 598-7643?W: No, I m sorry, sir. This i