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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十七)選修8Unit 2 Cloning(限時(shí):35分鐘).單項(xiàng)填空1_for almost two years, he now wants to find something useful to do.ARetiring BHaving retiredCTo have retired DBeing retired2Why_to go abroad to study when there are so many good universities at home?Aimagine BbotherCconsider Dprevent3It _me all of a sudden th
2、at I had left my key to the car in the office.Athought BstruckChappened Doccurred 4Do you like what she is doing?No. I think what she is doing is_to raise arguments.Afond BboundCeager Dactual5Jenny works hard as usual and it has_She got the first in the final exam again.Ashowed off Bpaid backCpaid o
3、ff Dturned up6We have our bad times but on the whole we're _ happy.A. rarely B. merelyC. fairly D. chiefly7We _ to punishing a whole group for one person's fault.Acomplain BobjectCoppose Dresist8When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him ste
4、p aside_ younger men. Ain terms of Bin need ofCin favor of Din praise of9We often meet with some groups of words even some English native speakers find _Aconfuse BconfusingCto confuse Dconfused10The students are forbidden,unless they have special passes,_ after 11:00 pm.Ain staying out Bto stay outC
5、staying out Dstay out11This restaurant,_by an old couple,has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.Aowning Bto ownChaving owned Downed12It was _ Jenny's timely help that we accomplished the task on time.Ain addition to Baccording toCowing to Din relation to13The bicycle is_
6、 that it needs to be repaired. Ain such a bad conditionBin such bad conditionCin so bad a conditionDin so bad condition14The problem will appear _ a different welfare system will be created.Aunless BwhetherCuntil Dif15We have to stop talking here outside._!Hurry up or we'll be late.AThere goes t
7、he bellBThere does the bell goCThere the bell does goDGoes the bell there.閱讀理解The interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well.Then,suddenly,the interviewer asks an unexpected question,“Which is more important,law or love?”Job applicants in the West increasi
8、ngly find themselves asked strange questions like this.And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.Employers want people skilled,enthusiastic and devoted.So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelin
9、gs are.In response,employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicant's true personality.The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter.It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems,rather than what they know.This is
10、often called an aptitude test(能力傾向測(cè)驗(yàn))According to Mark Baldwin many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult.When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants t
11、o see.This is sometimes called the prisoner's dilemma.Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest.But they fail because they don't understand what the interviewer is looking for.Remember that in an aptitude test,the correct answer is always the honest answer.16The writer wrot
12、e the passage to _Agive a piece of advice for job intervieweesBtell you how to meet a job interviewerCdescribe the aptitude testDadvice you how to find a job17Why do the interviewers ask such questions?AThey want to discover what the interviewees know.BThey are curious about the answers.CThey try to
13、 discover the ability of the interviewees' solving problems.DThey just ask questions without thinking much.18According to the writer,in an aptitude test,Chinese job applicants should _Anot tell the truthBlearn to tell what they really thinkCbe more enthusiasticDtry to find out what the examiner
14、really wants to know19From the passage we know that _Ajob applicants are always asked such questionsBmore Chinese applicants fail to find a jobCapplicants should not act as reasonably as a prisonerDthe aptitude test is becoming popular worldwide.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題。 1There are many forms of alternative
15、medicine which are used in the Western world today. One of the most famous of these is acupuncture(針灸), which is a very old form of treatment from China. It is still widely used in China today, where it is said to cure many illnesses, including tonsillitis, arthritis, bronchitis, rheumatism and flu.
16、2The Chinese believe that there are special energy lines through the body and that the body's energy runs through these lines. When a person is ill the energy in his or her body does not run as well as normal, perhaps because it is weaker or it is blocked in some way. The Chinese believe that if
17、 you put very fine needles into the energy line, this helps_. In this way the body can help itself to get better.3The acupuncturist puts the needles into special places along the energy line and some of these places can be a long way from the place where the body is ill. For example it is possible t
18、o treat a bad headache by putting needles into certain places on the foot. It may surprise you to know that it does not hurt when the acupuncturist puts the needles into your body. People who have had acupuncture say that they felt nothing or hardly anything.4Western doctors at first did not believe
19、 that acupuncture could work. Now they see that it not only can work but it does work. How and why does it work? No one has been able to explain this. It is one of nature's mysteries. 20What is the best title of the passage? (1 word)_21Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more
20、 than 8 words)The Chinese believe that if you put very fine needles into the energy line, this helps_22What may astonish you as the needles are put into your body? (no more than 5 words)_23Why does not the energy in a patient's body run normally? (no more than 12 words)_24What does the word “It”
21、 (Line 4, Paragraph 4) probably refer to? (no more than 6 words)_課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十七).1.B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知,retire與邏輯主語(yǔ)he之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且空格后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)表示一段時(shí)間,所以用v.ing形式的完成式。2B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則可知,imagine和consider后不能直接跟動(dòng)詞不定式;prevent意為“阻止”,不合句意;bother to do“為做某事費(fèi)神”。句意:國(guó)內(nèi)有這么多的好大學(xué),為什么費(fèi)神到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)呢?3B考查固定句型。happen和occur都是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接接賓語(yǔ)
22、;think的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是人。該題選B,構(gòu)成“It strikes/struck sb that(it occurs/occurred to sb that)”句型,意為“某人突然想到”。4B考查形容詞辨析。句意:你喜歡她做的事情嗎?不喜歡,我認(rèn)為她做的事情肯定會(huì)引起爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,B項(xiàng)最符合句意。5C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:珍妮照常努力學(xué)習(xí)而且也有了回報(bào),她又一次在期末考試中獲得第一名。根據(jù)句意選擇C項(xiàng),pay off意為“回報(bào)”。show off炫耀;pay back償還;turn up出現(xiàn)。6C考查副詞辨析。句意:我們處境很艱難,但是總體來(lái)說(shuō)我們相當(dāng)高興。根據(jù)本句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知
23、應(yīng)用fairly,表示“相當(dāng),頗”。A項(xiàng)表示“很少”;B項(xiàng)表示“僅僅”;D項(xiàng)表示“主要地”,都不符合句意。7B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。complain 意為“抱怨”;oppose 意為“反對(duì)”,其后直接跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,不接不定式; resist 意為“抗拒,反抗”,后不接 to;object to 意為“反對(duì)”,其中to 是介詞,后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。8C考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他們對(duì)校長(zhǎng)的看法時(shí),許多老師更想他能讓位給年輕人。in favor of“贊成;支持”;in terms of“就而論;在方面”;in need of“需要”;in praise of“贊揚(yáng)”。根據(jù)step aside
24、可判斷是想讓校長(zhǎng)讓位,即“支持”年輕人,所以選C項(xiàng)。9B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與句子結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:我們經(jīng)常碰到一些甚至連以母語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)的人都認(rèn)為讓人困惑的詞組。形容詞confusing作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),說(shuō)明some groups of words的性質(zhì)。10B考查動(dòng)詞用法。forbid sb.to do sth.意為“禁止某人做某事”,為固定短語(yǔ),此處為其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。11D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“own”與“This restaurant”構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且“_ by an old couple”作“This restaurant”的后置定語(yǔ),故用own的過(guò)去分詞形式,選D。12C考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。owing to 意思是“由于”。句意:正是由于詹妮的及時(shí)幫助,我們才按時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。in addition to 此外;according to根據(jù);in relation to關(guān)于,涉及。13B考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。condition表示“條件”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,表示“狀況”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)bicycle和repaired可知,此處的condition表
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