1、寫作基礎(chǔ)要點之同義替換基礎(chǔ) 50 組1. 寫作同義替換詞之基礎(chǔ) 50 組2. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people's needs andwants)3. aurate=precise(precise is exact and aurate in alldetails), exact(correct in every detail)4. always=invariably(the same as always, but better thanalways)5. attack=assaul

2、t(physically attack someone),assail(attack violently)6. avoid=shun(ifsomeoneshunssomething,s/hedeliberatelyavoid that something or keepaway from it)7. big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent),colossol(use this word, you emphasizesomething is large), tremendous(INFORMAL)8. blame=condemn(if you

3、 condemn something, you say it isvery bad and unaeptable)9. boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, youmean it is boring and frustrating)10. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,FORMAL), establish11. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)12. mon=universal, ubiquito

4、us(if something is ubiquitous,it seems to be everywhere)13. petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports andpolitics)14. plain=grumble(plain something in a bad-tempered way)15. plex=intricate(ifsomethingisintricate,itoftenhasmany small parts and details)16. difficult=arduous(if something is arduous,

5、 it isdifficult and tiring, and involves a lot ofefforts)17. disaster=catastrophe(acatastrop he is an unexpectedevent that cause great suffering anddamages)18. dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to aextreme extent for moral reasons),loathe(dislike very much)19. enlarge=magnify(magnify mean

6、s make something largerthan it really is)20. enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincereand enthusiasm)21. expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that itshould be)22. fair=impartial(someonewhoisimpartialisabletogivea fair opinion or decision onsomething)23. fame=prestige(describe thos

7、e who are admired),reputation24. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays),ultimately(after plicated series ofevents)25. force=coerce sb into(coerce means you make someone dosomething s/he does not wantto),pel26. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes),immutable(something immut

8、able willnever change or be changed)27. fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerableis easily hurt emotionally orphysically)28. hard-working=assiduous(someonewhoisassiduousworkshard or does things verythoroughly)29. hot=boiling(very hot)30. important=crucial(extremelyimportant),significant(

9、amount or effect large enough to beimportant)31. insult=humiliate(do something or say something whichmakes people feel ashamed orstupid)32.lonely=solitary(ifsomeoneissolitary,thereisnoonenear him/her)33. luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive),sumptuous(grand and very expensive)34. near=adja

10、cent(two things next to each other),adjoin(the same as adjacent)35. neglect=ignore(difference: neglect means someone hasnot paid enough attention tosomething; ignore means no attention)36. opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at anevent or situation in a particular way)37. poor(soil)=barren,

11、infertile(usedtodescribethesoilis so poor that plants cannot beplanted on it)38. praise=extol(strongerthanpraise),pliment(politeandpolitical)39. primary=radical(very important and great in degree),fundamental40. pursue=woo(manwooswoman,old-fashioned),seek(ifyouseek sth, you try to obtain itFORMAL)41

12、. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm andquiet)42. relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain orsufferings less intense or severe)43. respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect andadmire him/her FORMAL)44. ruin=devastate(itmeansdamagesomethingverybadly,orutterly destroy it)45. show=demonstrate(todemonstrateafactmeanstomakeitclear to people)46. small=minuscule(very small), minute47. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)48. surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astou