1、yuan, a n increaseof17.5%; localgov ernmentge neralbudgetrevenueof500 million Yuan, .Painting,model culture creates new Ma Churchcommunity, creating Lakesceni cspotcultureeducati on base,re ceived higheval uation fromprovi nciala nd munici paldisci pline Inspe ctionCommission,thepeoples dailyspecial

2、 re port. Constantly promote inde pendent Commissi on agai nstcorruption cultureconst ucti onto r ural extends, created e stablishe d Dahli n rurali ndustry Park independent Commissionagainstcorr uption culture positions,formed has asupport service low doubleex cellent ofmembers lead team,constantly

3、perfectand establishe dParkfunds a ssets ma nagement,a nd villag e auditsupervisi on, a nd villag ersdem ocraticfina nci al,system,strengt heni ng Parkparty,andChief,and financi al,fullpubli c,powerfultog uarantees hasnew rural construction,bycity r uralstylecle angovernme ntinspe ction unitle d ofh

4、eig htevaluation.Throughthe impl ementation ofhonest a nd clean g overnment culturalconstruction,and effectivelyeducatethe broad masse s ofpartymembers and cadres a nd consci ously regulate d be haviorand di sci pline , honesty i n politi cs a nd cul turetocreatea good atmosphere and freshdevel opme

5、 ntenvironment.Alt hough we i nimplementimplementationindependentCommission ag ainstcorr uption g uideli nes a spects made has musteffective ness, but awayfrom superi orofrequirementsalso exists mustofdistance,mai n performancefor:aissystem enough sound,education,and supervision,and preve ntion,and

6、punishment,aspe cts long-termmechani smalsoe nough perfect,espe ciallyin e nrollme nt bid w orkregulat oryaspects al soneede d strengt heni ng;II i s regulatorysupervisi on exists l ostofYu wi de,and lostofYu soft,investigation illegal discipli narycase ofeffortsalso neededstrengt heni ng,individual

7、se ctora nd cadres al sodifferentdegree exists treatgift,nottobenefits not do,and messdo ofphe nome non; Thre e for honestwork i s the new sit uations and new problems in finding timelyenough,treatmentmeasures are notstrong enoug h.osolvethese pr oblem s,wewill proceedfrom thefoll owi ngfive aspe ct

8、s of rectificati on,makesuretoimpl ement t he provisi ons ofthecode.(A)deepeningt helearni ng,e nhancet he consciousness of honesty in politi cs. Tocreate eventas a n opport unitytoExceland le arningparty,further i ncrea singthe governa ncecapability a nd adva nce dconstr ucti on, rei nforce drules

9、ofthe broa dmasse s ofpartymembers a nd cadres aw arene ss,sense ofresponsi bility,se nseof honor, im proveworki ngability andl evelofsci entificdevelopment.Shoul d makefulluseofmeetings,in pa rticularcentral group learningopportunity,furth erstrengtheni ng thestudyand educati onofthe code,the inten

10、sivewarningeducati on, e ducationt hemajorityof party membersand cadresknownfear, k newfear, honestyinpolitics oftensi ont hestring s,consciousnessa nd enha ncing theim pleme ntation of theinitiative.Also,pay attentionto a pplyw hat they havelear ned,consciouslystudy resultsintoplanning w ork,ne w i

11、dea目錄前言2第1章課程設計的任務書31.1 主要任務 31.2 總體要求 3第2章方案選擇42.1 主電路的論證 42.2 觸發(fā)電路的要求及選擇 42.3 保護電路的選擇 7第3章電路設計 123.1 主電路設計 123.2 觸發(fā)電路的設計 133.3 保護電路的設計 133.4 電路參數(shù)的計算 15第4章 小結 17參考文獻18ew measure s to pr omotework,the courage totake responsibility, dareto breakhardtoensure di strict,Government de cisionsa ndarra nge

12、ments to implement.(B) strengtheningsupervi sion,severelyopen, wi delyaccepte dsupervisin bythe masses,pay attentio fullplay,importantbriefings, re portsrelate d to personalmatters andevaluation ofcadres studyofinner-partysupervisorysystem, acomprehensive graspof guideline sforthe implementation oft

13、he independentCommissionagai nstcorr upti on-related casesofleadingcadres ofpartymembers,focusRecently, the Countyleadi ng bodie satthe county levelto carryout three treespra ctice ,whi chis t o improvet hegoverni ng abilityand promotibaolia n anti -corrupti onmeasures to e nsurethe reali zation of

14、business-buildi ng, constr uction ofawi n-wi n situati on. Next,Icombi nedwit htheir thingthe development ofXXeffective measure.Icarefullyfollow yourdepl oymentrequirements,and a ctivelyparti cipate i n the three tree s campaign. Read Group, prepared byt hnking ,experie nce a nd contactXXpra ctical,

15、 on how to e nhance thea bility of repelli ng, on foura spectsofcogniti on.Irregularities,please com ment. First,theconstruction oi deologicala nd politi calconstr uction oflea ding cadresin the cityreader,readthe rel evant information, largerharvest,inspired. Ithi nk thea bility of repelli ng isto

16、strengthe n the partysgover ningca pacityi n questionsofthe constructio n ofmeani ng,an im portant topicremai ns i n frontof party membersand cadre satalllevels,w e nee d tofurther ex plorea nd ponder.Thea bilityof repelling the namesuggests,im ofcorruption si ncet hefoundi ng ofour party, have bee

17、n thi nkinga bout ta ckling corruption.Currently,democratic legalsy stem, managementsystem andsupervi sion mechanism s not perfect,admi nistrative actsare not verystandar dized,Enterpri sebe haviora nd marketbe havior,corrupti on prese nts adiv erse,pl uralistic, compl extrends,thisshiftthestruggle

18、betwee n thetw o,willa ccompanysinparticul ar, lea ding ca dresatalllevels,notonly ourselves,establish acorrectconceptofthei ndepe ndent Commission againstl integrity, self-di sci pline ,rejecti on ofcorruption,madeforthe people ,pragmatic,honestleader shi p,and strengthent hese nseofresponsibility,

19、 earnestlyimityof uncorrupted, im plementatiif 75%ll vtl b tv f 500 li Y Pitl t it i k it tibi f vii li i liill l ilyilt C t tlt it C iiit ttit l tttblh D hll ity P k it -iiitt tfht vil w bl - fb 1ttlft P k fttv. viiviltifi Pkt i l fl blw fl tt h w lttby itl tyl lvt i l ttf h tlv t 11tti til tthbft

20、bilylt bhvi i ilhty i ii1ttcreak a god osphee ai d fesh. l“me nt e-omet Alhough i nmplemet mplemetaoipedet m-i against cor _tm g udei nes a specs ma has must fec-ness, bu , rm sueri or ofe . iemets as must of . .* man pelnance fr： a S sysem enough sound, educato, ad supevsin, a. pre-nin, a. pushmet

21、ase 0 1ngem mechai smase nougg perfec, espe . ie n-e nt bd - ok eguat or, aspecs a sneede . Stegt heni n.I i s regu-r, supevs s l i s f -i -, ad lst of Yu st ivestgain i、a ,ol nay case of eos aknee-. stegt heni ng i.v . a se Uir a nd ca-es a s.feet degree exss teat gitben not do, ad mess nomenon； Te

22、 e o hoest -irk i s te new si uains ad new proems i idig - enough, tea、et measues ae not stong enoug h.o soe these pr oem s, - - prd，rmtel ow ng “ aspecs o reciiation, mate sure tmpl ement te privbj ons of te .de（A）.eepenig t he earni ng, enhance t he .nsjiuses polt.so ceae nt - a uh tE l ad e anigI

23、., urter i ncrasig the .a nce pal. and a an-d const uUion, renfor d rules of te broa d mase s of par, m - bes a id cdrrs aw aee s, nne of esons biiy, nse of honor, improve wrk ng ably and l e - of sc. dewlopmet Should me full ue of meeigs in pa riua ceta group leanig opporuni y urhe stegtei ng te st

24、d, and at on of the cde the iteswaning eiuuai on, e int he mj.，of pa. membes and drs kown fea, knew fea,hones, ipoliis of enson t he stigs, cnsciosnnss aid eha ncg te m pleme nain of the iiatw.Als, ppy atetin to a ppl, ha thy hawlar nnd cnnciu - . 一，reuls itplanig o* new idda A I ，刖百電力電子技術是一門新興的應用于電

25、力領域的電子技術，就是使用電力電子器件（如晶 閘管）對電能進行變換和控制的技術。 電力電子技術所變換的“電力”功率可大到數(shù)百 MWS 至GW也可以小到數(shù) W甚至1W以下，和以信息處理為主的信息電子技術不同電力電子技術主 要用于電力變換。通過電力電子技術對電能的處理，使電能的使用達到合理、高效和節(jié) 約，實現(xiàn)電能使用最佳化。電力電子技術分為電力電子器件制造技術和變流技術（整流，逆變，斬波，變頻，變相等）兩個分支。變流技術也稱為電力電子技術的應用技術，它 包括用電力電子器件構成各種電力變換電路和對這些電路進行控制的技術，以及由這些電路構成電力電子裝置和電力電子系統(tǒng)的技術。變流技術是電力電子技術的核心

26、，變流 技術的理論基礎是電路理論。整流電路是電力電子電路的一種，將交流電變?yōu)橹绷麟?，應用十分廣泛，電路形式 多種多樣。按組成器件可分為不可控、半控、全控三種；按電路結構可分為橋式和零式 電路；按交流輸入相數(shù)分為單相電路和多相電路。這次課程設計我們設計的是單相橋式全控整流電路，與單相半波可控整流電路相 比，橋式全控的電源利用率高一些，應用范圍更廣。uptd, mplmetai3icea 5%lge eg a ueat g 1m.e.，eielt-Lc- s-s dlea est yt-d e ds.i u - ci c -u- - uaeede et i a lua .- Pkd.it-i u

27、u sts esu -ei. u l x.es - a st- eest Pk f a ag. u-uevii gr d c ai -a stteg e g -l-l y e a -ifiui f.ae lc- cti u a srl lagv- ct - leg a a-g ilt.e lg e el”.ilu a -ae - e ea d a cl egaev.a e a e-mad - st _su, d.i su vsi a evia uie stlgtem easm sg efe sille-k e_last as e e se gt -g- -glty suer s e-sslti

28、esf-esg-leg -ila as ft l eetegg-vdl c.- sife dge itset gi teei es . ee - -ia-elid g iee_ete as ee tggv se l s el - t lig sc eiiak utiltt-e eg tle -g a.cs-os ss liccetei；j級ILl力也G果程設計第1章課程設計的任務書1.1 課程設計的主要任務“電力電子技術”課程設計是在教學及試驗的基礎上，對課程所學理論知識的深化和提高。因此，通過電力電子的課程設計達到以下幾個目的1）培養(yǎng)綜合應用所學知識，并初步設計出具有電壓可調功能的直流電源系

29、統(tǒng)的能力。2）較全面地鞏固和應用本課程所學知識和基本方法，初步掌握整流電路的設計方法。3）培養(yǎng)獨立思考，獨立收集材料，獨立實際的能力。4）熟悉電力電子技術的課程和一些相關知識。1.2 課程設計的總體要求1）負載：電阻電感性負載2）電感 L=700mh , R=500C3） 電網提供的電壓為 220V, 50H4）輸出電壓0100V輸出功率1KW5）移相范圍090i.ul - -mid t u-e payi-iIs and lad- I g ore s p-pery. their po r s S - ond srongif 75%ll vt l b tv f 500 li Y Pitl t i

30、t i k it tibi f vii li i liill l ilyilt C t tlt it C iiit ttit l tttblh D hll i ty P k it -iiitt tfht vil w bl - fb 1ttlft Pk fttv. viiviltifi Pkt i l fl blw fl tt h w lttby itl tyl lvt i l ttf h tlv t 11tti til tthbft bilylt bhvi i ilhty i ii1ttcreak a god osphee ai d fesh . l “me nt e-omet Al houg

31、h i nmplemet mplemetaoipedet m-i against cor _tm g udei nes a specs ma has must fec- ness, bu , rm sueri or of e . iemets as must of . .* man pelnance fr： a S sysem enough sound, educato, ad supevsin, a. pre- nin, a. pushmet ase 0 1ngem mechai smase nougg perfec, espe . ie n-e nt bd - ok eguat or, a

32、specs a sneede . Stegt heni n.I i s regu-r, supevs s l i s f -i -, ad lst of Yu st ivestgain i、a ,ol nay case of eos aknee-. stegt heni ng i.v . a se Uir a nd ca-es a s.feet degree exss teat gitben not do, ad mess nome non； Te e o hoest -irk i s te new si uains ad new proems i idig - enough, tea、et

33、measues ae not stong enoug h.o soe these pr oem s, - - prd，rmtel ow ng “ aspe cs o reciiati on, mate sure tmpl ement te privbj ons of te .de(A).eepenig t he earni ng, enhance t he .nsjiuses polt.so ceae nt - a uh tE l ad e anigI., urter i ncrasig the .a nce pal. a nd a a n-d const uUi on, re nfor d

34、rules of te broa d mase s of par, m - bes a id cdrrs aw aee s, nne of esons biiy, nse of honor, im prove wrk ng ably and l e - of sc . dewlopmet Shoul d me full ue of meeigs in pa riua ceta group leanig opporuni y urhe stegtei ng te std, and at on of the cde the ites waning eiuuai on, e int he mj.，o

35、f pa. membes and drs kown fea, k new fea, hones, ipoliis of enson t he stig s, cnsciosnnss a id eha ncg te m pleme nain of the iiatw.Als, ppy atetin to a ppl, ha thy haw lar nnd cnnciu - . 一，reuls itplanig o* new idda第2章方案選擇2.1 主電路的認證單相相控電路可分為單相半波、單相全波和單相橋式和整流電路，它們的所連接負載性質不同就有不同的特點，而負載性質又分為帶電阻性的負載，電

36、阻一電感性負載和反電動勢負 載的工作情況。本組所做的是單相橋式全控整流電路。與單相橋式半空整流電路相比，無需接續(xù)流二極管， 也不會出現(xiàn)失控的現(xiàn)象，負載形式多樣，整流效果好，波形平穩(wěn)，應用廣泛。變壓器二次繞 組中，正負兩個半周電流方向相反且波形對稱，平均值為零，即直流分量為零，不存在變壓 器直流磁化問題，變壓器的利用率也高。單相全控橋式整流電路具有輸出電流脈動小，功率因數(shù)提高，變壓器二次側電流為兩個等大反向的半波，沒有直流磁化的問題，變壓器利用率高的優(yōu)點。單相全控橋式整流電路其輸出平均電壓是半波電路的2倍，在相同的負載下流過晶閘管的平均電流減小一半，且功率因數(shù)提高了一半。2.2 觸發(fā)電路的要求及

37、選擇1 .對觸發(fā)電路的要求為了保證可靠地觸發(fā)，對觸發(fā)電路的要求是：(1)觸發(fā)脈沖上升沿要陡，以保證觸發(fā)時刻的準確；(2)觸發(fā)脈沖電壓幅度必須滿足要求,一般為410 V;(3)觸發(fā)脈沖要有足夠的寬度，以保證可靠觸發(fā)；(4)為避免誤導通,不觸發(fā)時，觸發(fā)輸出的漏電壓小于0.2 V;(5)觸發(fā)脈沖必須與主電路的交流電源同步，以保證品閘管在每個周期的同一時刻觸發(fā)。常見的觸發(fā)脈沖電壓波形圖 2.2.12觸發(fā)電路的選擇品閘管的導通控制信號由觸發(fā)電路提供，觸發(fā)電路的類型按組成器件分為：1)單結晶體管觸發(fā)電路、es ekagttke,t e- aesedt” Goenageett ileeBtegig-isse

38、lstilaielu e vigu-t- aai iilcetu e visss a tes cil g l u e vi t w-u-l - u- ee a ea g ca e - xcisies Sc d st g s e visei e cai f i fl-ira -fgl - - t eslae evlt c de t i r- -te -ega g- e tie t tid eii gis - eat cseleig cde - e I-, t g g a ea j el ci udig ial - dte cft es i -is Ti d teg is i - iesgisrl

39、 tieeaRec , th , eagie tlela u tete-atecivtg eig lt aig t veefcvasecefllee.iees aail atittt.e1agRea -a ee-it aftth ide giccaltc ctuci la g e i ea ea eev - ailge a-esis- tk t l, el ig to segtt a , s g eig c it ut c ui a g a i tti e - ee c e a l lel s eet u e x da- elig a ggti - g a , ed e t lev i - c

40、aleig e a l lel s , usv s esaisc c c e d e si agin ui lil tg - seisi e e i ua eeagac e e e sip g t.sesl , a tiee e 1 ucteileetaaiat ueauetou elaiuis1gcs tiiut Net ciit kigxeicta a c iclactl, el g -uccgigl-ie leac eFi.t tuttis，teect secut g a y t g uta -ii. c i et ecaiegs t gee se s-i cieft a itav c

41、a ve a d i ed Et- - ak aicu estdee u lti c esi sif t tggeee tt il cc ai；4級iLl力也G果程設計-c ea 5%l g e eg agr v 5001u 一.c t c eae e.-c c c eagksc i sp l. d J-e e ed ga fr- a .il si -Lc-is- .lea et-t-d e disgist ci c -.- - uae-sc ee est i a lua.dPkd gist u u sts edsu -eid u l excelems st- eest sed Pk f a

42、agV g .-.eiV gs d c ai -a sttege g . a- e a -ifi一 一.ua-e lc- ctr u a srllagv- ct- le. v a-g ilt.es lg e ectl -.-r-e-Tu a -ae - e ea a acl egaedv.a gtse-,ve- elgw-ee- et-eds-g -t cu-gd1r ascau eet-ess wa - s-eq-et - eusaea e-mac - st gsud dc- su vs- a eV - a u-e stlgtem easm sg e t s-lle- k egst as e

43、 e segt -g- -glt- suer s e-ssltw-es-sg-lg -la ase-t l ttegg-vdl ccr s-e dge -tset g- tee- d d et - -a-el-d g - eegeteas ee tgg se l s el t t l-g sc e-k ut-ltt-e eg -t-ga ccs-sss l-ccete發(fā)射極/FN結型硅第二基板歐姆接觸 陶疣第一基極ea)VDb1圖 2.2.2上圖為單結晶體管a）結構示意b）等效電路c）圖形符號d）外形及管腳用萬用表來判別單結晶體管的好壞： 選才 Rx 1k電阻擋進行測量，若某個電極與另外 兩個

44、電極的正向電阻小于反向電阻， 則該電極為發(fā)射極e,接著測量另外兩個電極的正反向電 阻值應該相等。優(yōu)點：單結晶體管觸發(fā)電路結構簡單，調節(jié)方便，輸出脈沖前沿陡，抗干擾能力強，對于控 制精度要求不高的小功率系統(tǒng)，可采用單結晶體管觸發(fā)電路來控制；缺點不能直接用于觸發(fā)電路，必須有同步電路和張弛震蕩電路。只能產生窄脈沖，輸出功 率小，移相范圍也小，常用于 50A以下的單相電路。220 VCkAR4B11_r1 kCR31 k jUz2SRPR2390 Q不7uCJ- C-0.47JF1RiLJ 100 建+ugV2Rl+uo2：V04圖2附單結晶體管觸發(fā)電路 ccsrPitl l t itt k it l

45、tibi 1f 一i li i liill l il i lt C t tlt it C iiit Ilt ti t l tttblh D hll i t . P k it C iiitI l1fht 一l w bll - fb 1ttlft Pk fttvli viiviltifi Pkt il fl blw fl tt h w ltt by itl tl lVt i t i l ttfhtn.pl-et bplnetain idepedet Commision ag anst corruton g ud， nns a secs made hhs mus ffc-nnss bU , fom

46、suei or ofe - i-ets als mus of d nce manpe.ormance fr： a s . m eno-h sound, . in, adlupevOn, ad peenin, ad pushmet asecs ln.e.machaialse nope.ec, ense of honor, im prove wrk ng ably and l ene of sc eic deelpmet Shoul d me ful uue of meeigs in pa riua ceta group leanig opporuni y urhe stegtei ng te s

47、udy and (d aton of the cde the iteswwaning educai on, e caint he mjiy of pay membes and ca drs kown fea, k new fea, honnesy ipoiis of enson t he stig s, cnscinnss a id eha ncg te m peme nain of the iiatw.Als, plyatetin to a pply ha thy hhae lar nnd cnnciuuEsudy reuls itplanig o* new iddayuan, an ice

48、ase of 7.5%； 1oca gov enmet geceae a god amoshee ai d feh dlopmea.(A) ded mase s of pay m bes aI d rrs a nd cnsC ouSy e.ae d be haVir and dici.ie, honnsy i npoii - a nd _l tue tonig t he .i ng, e nhance t he consCouses poll cs o ceae eent - a r u t Excel ad e anig112）晶體管觸發(fā)電路、集成觸發(fā)電路。圖224KC41六路雙窄脈沖形成器

49、A19o-A2Q ?TC43 C m. riratei)A10biIrnJI4VIWWWA6-7 EMIAB-I M2 A1O-11 七MSAl 233 2114A1815-0M5Al6T7圖2.2.5 KCZ6集成六脈沖觸發(fā)電路u ceieeaeniceaseof 15%. loca govenmet geneal budget revenue of 500 m.ion Yuan,. Pa n“ model _kr e c es new Ma Chur C cmmuniy c ing Lake sce nC spot culue e .n ba- e ed hg .e - ai onfomp

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