1、cnsmpin Of l servant s has beensw ept by fi nance, c,.“r.ad.ss- cst avaga a nd sen the Cv il servi ce iistim eaedcimumilm, a., a.” ”corr ulm is m.a nt. The, uder the cndtions of maket nomy how toefomte east ng c- dUycnsum ptomaa.met, epies asu ce to pevet nd cu b the ."cnspin crupin way, Is .et

2、y a ma. aced byhones w ”.Reely I cnductd re seaco"s s , "sprbi emo some humbl opii i ns Fist t he esig pulIc sevas 'duly mai problems see rmtI e ivetgati a i d easns, in ecet yers, ublc sevas ' _ cnsumplon ca used by the abuses and not apesonof ., si ne of the .a” prbems i i the pa

3、y i Gve nmet, is opeain odehave ane*ve Hec the pay andGove nmet orga ns iu- damagng the image of the party ad the Gove nme|,u-mii ng the eai onshi pbewe e pay ad the masss, Kfcliieni ng ,ad ecnomic cnstucin. Fromibounty i ree11 yeas of gve nace st uainse e, pisHms cnsumpt in ite pro of "w no&qu

4、ot; phe me as a s postions cnsumptin systmlst hhsdue of bidig rg ht s grae la n ues, ad rght s geae tamOodof pie nome non moe hig hlght； I s inposins cn IeCamea Obscua opelilon, usig ems wl posiins cnsum pin i nto hhs pesnal cnsumptin, wlcrpor poit s tit pesnal . post ons connumpini sme a secs ha si

5、ns e.y and sefdal ng of m<an* lee i s to posii ons cnnum iton.r nnme frud f e impesona or, Tend of nngalve corruton phe nomealucas ad fu p ces flow the hin" ,seul and pos cnnumpt on becme a smbol of soWng of ter id-i .a capait Ca used by public se<ans ' .y cnnumpionof may""

6、phenomenon i"chpeope relct te b、” ems ae a te ofcal Many i ntrre a specs one i sthe lager 、es cs - endiur. A_ordig tosatsi is, untl Novmber 2003,XX County towsipame nt bus 159 cas w lc depalmel ows t he bus 145 vei cs,ad.o d an ic s ng ted FFnanial opes cs per bus | e .a t"000 y uan, a nd

7、in ffc ey cs u.50 -_.I _ . . 一 . . 1 H - . 一 >> .一 1 一 時(shí)間段授課內(nèi)容一知識(shí)梳理一章末復(fù)習(xí)三例題講解四小結(jié)與練習(xí)相似三角形知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1有關(guān)相似形的概念(1)形狀相同的圖形叫相似圖形，在相似多邊形中，最簡(jiǎn)單的是相似三角形.(2)如果兩個(gè)邊數(shù)相同的多邊形的對(duì)應(yīng)角相等，對(duì)應(yīng)邊成比例，這兩個(gè)多邊形叫做相似多 邊形.相似多邊形對(duì)應(yīng)邊長(zhǎng)度的比叫做相似比(相似系數(shù)).知識(shí)點(diǎn)2比例線段的相關(guān)概念(1)如果選用同一單位量得兩條線段a,b的長(zhǎng)度分別為 m, n ,那么就說(shuō)這兩條線段的比是色=m ,或?qū)慴 n成a : b = m: n .注：在

8、求線段比時(shí)，線段單位要統(tǒng)一。(2)在四條線段a,b,c,d中，如果a和b的比等于c和d的比，那么這四條線段 a,b,c,d叫做成比例線段，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)比例線段.注：比例線段是有順序的，如果說(shuō)a是b,c,d的第四比例項(xiàng)，那么應(yīng)得比例式為：當(dāng)=旦.c aa c .在比例式 一=一(a： b=c： d)中，a、d叫比例外項(xiàng)，b、c叫比例內(nèi)項(xiàng)，a、c叫比例刖項(xiàng)，b、d叫比例后 b d項(xiàng)，d叫第四比例項(xiàng)，如果b=c,即a：b = b:d那么b叫做a、d的比例中項(xiàng)， 此時(shí)有b2 = ad 。-.51AC =AB 3 3)黃金分割：把線段 AB分成兩條線段 AC, BC( AC > BC)，且使AC是AB和B

9、C的比例中項(xiàng)，即AC2=AB BC,叫做把線段 AB黃金分割，點(diǎn)C叫做線段AB的黃金分割點(diǎn)，其中簡(jiǎn)記為:0.618 AB .即股=BC = 5z1AB AC 2cnsmpin Of l servant s ha s bee nsw ept by fi nance, c,.“r.ad.ss- cst avaga a nd sen the Cv il servi ce iistim eaedcimumilm, a., a.” ” corr ulm is m.a nt. The, uder the cndtions of maket momy how toefomte east ng c- dUyc

10、nsum ptomaa.met, epies asu ce toprvet and cu b the ."cnspin crupin way, Is .ety a ma. aced by hones w ”.Reely Icnductd re seaco" s s , "s prbi emo some humbl opii i ns Fist t he esig pulIc sevas 'duly maiproblems see fromtI e ivetgati a i d easns, in ecet yers, ublc sevas ' _

11、cnsumplon ca used by the abuse s and not ape son of i、r、s i ne of the .a” prbems i i the pay i Gve nmet, is opeain odehave ane*ve Hec the pay andGove nmet orga ns seiusy dagng the image of the party ad the Gove nme|,u-mii ng the eai onshi pbewe e pay ad the masses,Kfcliieni ng ,ad ecnomic cnstucin.

12、Fromibounty i re - 11 yeas of gve nace st uainsee, pisHmscnsumpt ini n Ie pro of "w no" phe me as a s postions cnsumptin systmlst hhsdue of bidig rg ht s grae ta n ues, ad rghts ge r ta metodof pie nome non moe hig hlght；I sinposins CameaObscua ope»n, usig ems wl positons cnsum pi pes

13、nal cnsumptin, wlcrpor poit s tit pesnal t,.一 postons connumpinisme asecs ha sins e.y and sefdal ng of m<an* tee is to posii ons cnnum itonfr nnme frud f e impesona or, Tend of nngatve corruton phenomea lucas admsa furpaaces flow the hin" ,seul a nd pos cnnumpt on becme a smbol of soWng of t

14、er inivi_a ca" Caused by publi c se<ans '.ycnnump，onof may"" phenomenon i"ch peope relct te b、” ems ae a te Hikl Many i ntrre a specs one i s thelager 、es cs - e ndiur. Accor dig to sta isi is, untl Novmber 2003,XX County towsipame nt bus 159cas wIU deparmet ows t he bus 1

15、45 vei cs, ad .o d a n ic s ng ted FFnanial opes cs per bus | e .a I "000 y uan, a nd in fac ey cs uI50 -_.I _ . . 一 . . 1 H - . 一 >> .一 1 一 一 注：黃金三角形：頂角是 360的等腰三角形。黃金矩形：寬與長(zhǎng)的比等于黃金數(shù)的矩形知識(shí)點(diǎn)3 比例的性質(zhì)（注意性質(zhì)立的條件：分母不能為0）（1）基本性質(zhì)： a:b=c:d= ad bc ；a：b=b：CU b = a C .注：由一個(gè)比例初可化R一個(gè)等積式，而一個(gè)等積式共可化成八個(gè)比例式，如ad

16、 =bc,除了可化為 a : b = c: d ,還可化為 a:c=b:d, c:d=a:b, b:d=a:c, b:a = d:c, c:a=d:b, d:c=b:a, d:b=c:a.a = 2,（交換內(nèi)項(xiàng)）c d（2）更比性質(zhì)（交換比例的內(nèi)項(xiàng)或外項(xiàng)）：ad=£,（交換外項(xiàng)）b d b ad=b.（同時(shí)交換內(nèi)外項(xiàng)）、c a（3）反比性質(zhì)（把比的前項(xiàng)、后項(xiàng)交換）：a b=9.b d a ca c a 二b c 二d（4）合、分比性質(zhì)： 一=u =.b d b d注：實(shí)際上，比例的合比性質(zhì)可擴(kuò)展為:發(fā)生同樣和差變化比例仍成立.如：比例式中等號(hào)左右兩個(gè)比的前項(xiàng)，后項(xiàng)之間b -a d c

17、aa c 等等.b d ab_c - d、a +b c + dEC AD AE 一或一=一 EA AB AC重要結(jié)論：平行于三角形的一邊,并且和其它兩邊相交的直線,所截的三角形的三邊 與原三角形三邊 對(duì)應(yīng)成比（5）等比性質(zhì)：如果 a=£=3=i =m（b+d + f + + n=0）,那么 a c em=-.b d f nbdf，nb注：此性質(zhì)的證明運(yùn)用了 “設(shè) k法”（即引入新的參數(shù) k）這樣可以減少未知數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)，這種方法是有關(guān)比例 計(jì)算變形中一種常用方法.應(yīng)用等比性質(zhì)時(shí)，要考慮到分母是否為零.可利用分式性質(zhì)將連等式的每一個(gè)比的前項(xiàng)與后項(xiàng)同時(shí)乘以一個(gè)數(shù)，再利用等比性質(zhì)也成立.如：a

18、cea-2c3ea -2c 3ea=一=一=-=;其中 b-2d+ 3f/0.bdfb-2d3fb - 2d 3fb知識(shí)點(diǎn)4比例線段的有關(guān)定理1.三角形中平行線分線段成比例定理：平行于三角形一邊的直線截其它兩邊（或兩邊的延長(zhǎng)線）所得的對(duì)應(yīng)線段成比例AD AE BD由DE/ BC可得：=或DB EC AD例.eides dvinga vei- aci det case dbyrood a ciets , 1 pe opl e kied a nd diec e cnomi c 10sls amountng tmore ta I110III yuan. T I idh.e'enny a nd

19、 l ow cos of te buus Suvysshow tha, te opeaig c of txs for the890. s a unddmeapir of tereorm, i is a dfcutpr oblmt hat must be sled itereormpr ooe ssC-ay the post cnsmpt on averglst hrre yas befre - a ba se ad ie unnd onte bbass of ths sige pacie s mus be mpro<ed. Impr ovmes t adhee ttrreprncie s

20、-f - t unde t he elstng pol cy prov sins appro'ed frpubsevas ' - y cnnumption sandads, cal iain, s not cntay tpolcy Secnd a ccrd ng tte l oca fianca skaton ad peopeslu iai iy pulc se- nts'duy cnsmpin sandarsappr ovd, both iania eac, a nd peple pasng t hrugh. T hid a ccordig t o te opeain

21、a lnneds of cv islants resonnil e foriutorizdpublc sevas ' duy connumpt on sa n bot hgh a nd low postons bu as the naue of the wrk and te work oodIn reormof metod Shang, aprovdcvl levatspostons connumpin sandad to "gunie d, ad - al disered" luiaI e, ta m ost posinscnsmpt on proe ct sho

22、ulda ccdi ng tlolcy | rovidisprooose d uniid Sa nna d,conSde t o ranks ad unis ad te w. tsk of dfeece s sx, uniid of Sadad Soud hhs e laSic of and dyami c of malks egons, and unit s i mplmeain uniled saIda d Si Iis mujSof feied,osa right. I ut Snce of Sadad mujSae financiaI, ad adit sctr a udit a pp

23、rovld Hou t 0mpeme nain. (C) reormpackgePublclevas ' - ycnsumption eaSiiiy of connumpint-icnsm pin, luning mes int ki ce .a-r dinne r flw tecii mant wita how tuuepesna tiesuS des or how to ma nae a pesnal - y cnsumptiin uue of suSdi es T heefe, muS eSa blsh and pere c wth pulc sevaS '-y cnsu

24、mpti on m oneiat on reorm suport of the seis of go - r I ace .sems lucIste cvl -vie eamiainof rrsponsbiiy .stm, lw aul invstgaton sstm, t he eporlaid. Wi e ote mesues toklep u p.Discpie insecion a ndlupevsin or. ns, Ina ncl aditing deame nS Soud Ste ngte n suev Son and ise cion of pulc se'aI S &

25、#39; duy cnsumpt onmoneizai on efrm pr ogess t o Steghen t he reorm of publc manS ' - ycnsmpt. etzt ons tm, mesurs tdevelp and monitr te impl-eain of insecin, not con-m pin rrqurrd, ien shiig con-mer behair t S Ip, ios ca-s t dea wt. Trre i as ppblcslants ' duy con-mpin moneiain reormof polt

26、 cs the ecnomy ad teddeiei ng of the efm, pul c - va nS ' y con-mpt on a s smew hee I ewe n a efm as dmonst d is imporance and ugeny FiS I f al ciislants pecahpary and Gvenmet lades a ndp.、lc se-nS ' y cn-mptontee aebig dbaks -Cde pues and CPPC membes ad t he br Iidml»lsae cncene d aout

27、 1 condy tpost on reatedcn p.n of l servant s ha s beensw eptby fi nance, cnslme. regadessf cs, avaga- and Se in t he Cv il servi ce loSlion relaed consumpton, a-e, corr uton is mprant. The, uder thecnilions of make! economy how t oefomte eastng cHI .uycnslm ptonmaagement, exples a sur ce to prevent

28、 and cu b the pot cnsumptin corup.n way, Is .rrety a maor aced by hones w or.Rty Icn. . ad reseacontis s , "s probl emon some himbb opiiI ns Fist the .gpUl Ic sevas 'duty matproblems see fromtI e ivesgaton a I d reason* in etyea、.ublc servas ' dutycnsumptin caused by the abuses and not

29、apesonof itegiy, sI ne of te -jor problems iI thepay iGver nmet, isopeatin ode have ane*tve efct on the pay a ndGovernment orga ns, seiuSy .amagng themage of theparty ad theGove nment, undemiing the eai“Sipbewe e pay a. the masse*e 、o”ning ,ad ecnomiccnsucin. FromICu nty i e c n t yeas of gvenac St

30、uainsee, positons cnsumptin i thepro of "w not- phenomerener ng four a eaures a s posiions cnsumptin systmlst hhsdue of bidig rght s grate ta n ues, ad .hts geaer ta metodof pie nome non moe high”. I s inpostins te Camea Obscua opeltin, usig ems w posiins cnsumpi pesnal cnsumptin, wlcrporae poi

31、t s tit pesnal t,m_ post ons connumptini sme a secs ha sins ejy and sefdlalng of m-s tee is to posii ons cnnum iton.r nnme frud f e mpesona or, Tend of nng - e corruton phenomea luca s ad fu pces fl ow the hin" ,seul a nd pos cnnumpt on becme a smbolof soWngof tei id-i dua caa.ies Caused by pub

32、li c <a ns ' .y cnnumptionof may -Wo- phenomenon i"ch peope relct te b、” ems ae a te ofia、 Maiyi ntrre aspecs one is thelager、bses cs - endiur. Accor dig to staisi is, untl Novimber 2003, XX County towshi patme nt bus59 cas wlic depalmet ows the bus 45 vei cs, ad .o d a n ic s ng ted Fna

33、nBl pe-s cs per bus | e .a t "000 y uan, a nd in fac evey cs ut50 , a. S ome uit s als hiigttmporay ddives aid enjiue on wg- and lubsides cesay t -ee a ca", but als "e| edants", eading to age pens Secnd, gongchesy ong brre d uhe alhy tedencieL S ome pe I pe belle t ha nowsme bus

34、dives uue onethid, one thir d ea ding pivae I ne thirdused frofcalpuposs. Some publc leva nts eseca ledi ng oflcias mot odng, cas frprivaepupooes violatng the seldscil ne eguaions ad evela d t tfic aci det s Accdi ng to sail csfrm ae d de iames, sine 204 thecorre c invstgaton inou C.uny sevs neay ca

35、rs fr priae purose, ony te fist hal of tis yea,cas fr priae purosls三角形中平行線分線段成比例定理的逆定理： 如果一條直線截三角形的兩邊 （或兩邊的延長(zhǎng)線）所得的對(duì)應(yīng)線段 成比例.那么這條直線平行于三角形的第三邊 .此定理給出了一種證明兩直線平行方法 ，即：利用比例式證平行線.平行線的應(yīng)用：在證明有關(guān)比例線段時(shí)，輔助線往往做平行線 ，但應(yīng)遵循的原則是不要破壞條件中的兩條線段 的比及所求的兩條線段的比 .2.平行線分線段成比例定理：三條平行線截兩條直線，所截得的對(duì)應(yīng)線段成比例 已知 AD/ BE/ CF,ABDE .ABDEfBC

36、EF f BCEF .ABBC 公可得 =或=或=或二或=等.BCEF ACDF ABDE ACDF DEEF注：平行線分線段成比例定理的推論：如果在其中一條上截得的線段相等，那么在另一條上截得的平行線等分線段定理： 兩條直線被三條平行線所截, 線段也相等。知識(shí)點(diǎn)5相似三角形的概念對(duì)應(yīng)角相等，對(duì)應(yīng)邊成比例的三角形，叫做相似三角形.相似用符號(hào)“S”表示，讀作“相似于”.相似三角形對(duì)應(yīng)邊的比叫做相似比（或相似系數(shù)）.相似三角形對(duì)應(yīng)角相等，對(duì)應(yīng)邊成比例.注：對(duì)應(yīng)性：即兩個(gè)三角形相似時(shí)， 一定要把表示對(duì)應(yīng)頂點(diǎn)的字母寫(xiě)在對(duì)應(yīng)位置上，這樣寫(xiě)比較容易找到相似三角形的對(duì)應(yīng)角和對(duì)應(yīng)邊.順序性：相似三角形的相似比

37、是有順序的.兩個(gè)三角形形狀一樣，但大小不一定一樣.全等三角形是相似比為 1的相似三角形.二者的區(qū)別在于全等要 求對(duì)應(yīng)邊相等，而相似要求對(duì)應(yīng)邊成比例.知識(shí)點(diǎn)6三角形相似的等價(jià)關(guān)系與三角形相似的判定定理的預(yù)備定理（1）相似三角形的等價(jià)關(guān)系:反身性：對(duì)于任一 MBC有AABC s MBC .對(duì)稱(chēng)性：若 AABC s AA'B'C',則 M'B'C' AABC .傳遞性：若 AABC s AA'B'C',且 AA'B'C % aa“b”C ",則 AABC M"B C（2）三角形相似的判定定理的

38、預(yù)備定理：平行于三角形一邊的直線和其它兩邊（或兩邊延長(zhǎng)線）相交，所構(gòu)成的三角形與原三角形相似.知識(shí)點(diǎn)7三角形相似的判定方法1、定義法：三個(gè)對(duì)應(yīng)角相等，三條對(duì)應(yīng)邊成比例的兩個(gè)三角形相似.2、平行法：平行于三角形一邊的直線和其它兩邊（或兩邊的延長(zhǎng)線）相交，所構(gòu)成的三角形與原三角形相似.3、判定定理1:如果一個(gè)三角形的兩個(gè)角與另一個(gè)三角形的兩個(gè)角對(duì)應(yīng)相等，那么這兩losit on rhatd radar ng four a I-ss：11，"-om. ui s as hiigttmloray v.s al slant s ha s bba n sw *tb，fi nance, cnnm.,

39、 rrgaL. ss of cot aXavgac. a nL -s. in t h. cvil - vions cnsumltin systmlsthhsd. of bidig rg ht s grata ta n as, aL rght s g. r ta m.toLs "diI .nants, .ac. lostion alaa.conimlton, aus., corrton is m«ra nt. Tha, dar th.of ll. nom. non moa hig h”. I S i n loSins Camaa Obsccua ol.»n, usi

40、g ams wL L.- _.I -.I. , . . . _ . . I .dig t lag.r .x l.nsaL 2. cnL, gonnch.一ong brr. L uh. alh，.nciB Som.l. l.bb* - t ha nowsm. bus.Iv.s l» on.tcndtiosof mark* nmy, how t o”m" exstl lo.ikn. -ns pi l.snal -n.- pin, wl. _ . ._. . I IL.hid, on. thi L .a Lig "'a.ng cii L y cnnm lton

41、maagam.nt, axlas a sur c. to lavat a n.c bcr loraa loint s ,it l.snal t,mlklslost ons connmlini. . > I . . . L . . . , .-I n. third us.L Ir olial luuloss. Som. lublb te I os -nsumpin ccsme a s.-.ha sii.»vants .s.a ly ladi ng offias mot o.ng, as lr,riva. llo - s villtngc.s t. ih. sUdiscil n.

42、.lai ons a. .L by honaS w or.Racaty I cnLdc- r. laacs to losii ons cnnm "on" nnm. fr. fas. m.a. _I_.LL L-. .I., L t talc a-ion ti s ssa, "s lol -oo sonaor, TanL of nng ” . Lorr- I . . _ _ . . ._ _ L.t s Ac-Li ng to stasi .s frm . l l. humbl olii I ns Firt t h* ig pull II - v.s 'du

43、ly . mai i.b.m. . fomt. ton |henomea -a s a.msa furlala.cs fl ow th. hin” ,-. L. . l.m.s, snc. 2004, th.-orr. - ivstgain iouu Co.ny s.vs n.ay 30 car.Ir |r . l"os I . ivasiat on a I L .a sns i n .tyaar, lub' -vas ' dy cns-lin ca us.L by t. abuu. s an. not a l. son of itgrK s I n. of t. .

44、ajor "bams i l a n. los cnnmlt on b.cm. a smbol of sowng of thi idvida caaii. aus.L by l bli c <a ns ' dy cnnmltonof may "two" lh.nom.non iony t. fist hH of ts，一，orI th.lay i G- nmat . ol.ain o.a ha. a n.ggaia fac on th. lay a n.Go<arnm.nt orga ns saiuSy .dmagng t. maga of t

45、. lady a. t. Go'a nm.nt, damiing th. alai onshi lb. a lay a. th. masas.fct ol.ni ng a. .cnomic cnS cin. FrmI County i r. ca I t yas of gv. naca Si uain., losiins cnnml in i nt. "o of "w no" lh. nom. non""l.ol. r. t t. b、g*S .ms a. a t. ofilalca Maiy i ntrra aSl.cs on. is

46、 th.lagar 、.s cS .nLiurAcordig to sta Si, untl Novmb.r I0D,X. County to sila，. nt bus 159 cas w hic L.lalmat o-ws t h. bus H v.i ,a. So L a n ic S ng tad. Rnaclal .s cS l.r bus 1a .a ty uan, a n. in fac ay cS t50 個(gè)三角形相似.簡(jiǎn)述為：兩角對(duì)應(yīng)相等，兩三角形相似.4、判定定理2:如果一個(gè)三角形的兩條邊與另一個(gè)三角形的兩條邊對(duì)應(yīng)成比例，并且?jiàn)A角相等，那么這兩個(gè)三角形相似.簡(jiǎn)述為：兩邊對(duì)應(yīng)

47、成比例且?jiàn)A角相等，兩三角形相似.5、判定定理3:如果一個(gè)三角形的三條邊與另一個(gè)三角形的三條邊對(duì)應(yīng)成比例，那么這兩個(gè)三角形相似.簡(jiǎn)述為：三邊對(duì)應(yīng)成比例，兩三角形相似.6、判定直角三角形相似的方法:(1)以上各種判定均適用.那么這(2)如果一個(gè)直角三角形的斜邊和一條直角邊與另一個(gè)直角三角形的斜邊和一條直角邊對(duì)應(yīng)成比例,兩個(gè)直角三角形相似.(3)直角三角形被斜邊上的高分成的兩個(gè)直角三角形與原三角形相似.射影定理：在直角三角形中，斜邊上的高是兩直角邊在斜邊上射影的比例中項(xiàng)。每一條直角邊是這 條直角邊在斜邊上的射影和斜邊的比例中項(xiàng)。BAC=90° , AD是斜邊 BC上的高相似三角形常見(jiàn)的圖形

48、CD端垂直型ADEEDCBCCEBBDA共角型”A共角共邊型DAA1EE4E1AD1Cee Sof iDC知識(shí)點(diǎn)8AC=CD- BC則 AD曰 ABC稱(chēng)為“斜交型”的相似三角形。A型A如圖，RtABC中，/ IAD2=BD DC, AB2=BD BC1)如圖：稱(chēng)為“平行線型”的相似三角形B, smptimpost on reated cn p.n of l servant s ha s bee nsw eptby fi nance, cnslme. regade ssf cs, avaga- a nd Se in t he Cv il servi ce loSlion relaed consu

49、mpton, a-e , corr uton is mpra nt. The, uder the cnilions of make! economy how t oefomte east ng cHI .uycnslm ptonmaagement, exples a sur ce to prevent a nd cu b the pot cnsumptin corup.n way, Is .rrety a maor aced by hones w or.Rty I cn. . ad re seaconti s s , "s probl emon some himbb opii I n

50、s Fist t he .g pUl Ic sevas ' duty matproblems see fromtIeivesgaton a I d reason* in etyea、.ublc servas ' duty cnsumptin ca used by the abuse s and not ape sonof itegiy, s I ne of te -jor problems iI the pay i Gver nmet, is opeatin ode have a ne*tve efct on the pay a ndGover nment orga ns, s

51、eiuSy .amagng the mage of the party ad the Gove nment, undemii ng the eai “Sipbewe e pay a. the masse* e 、o”ni ng ,ad ecnomic cnsucin. FromI Cu nty i e c n t yeas of gve nac St uainse e, positons cnsumptin i the pro of "w not- phe nome nnrener ng four a eaures a s posiionscnsumptinsystmlst hhsd

52、ue of bidig rg ht s grate ta n ues, ad .ht s geaer ta metodofpie nome non moe hig h”. I s inpostins te Camea Obscua opeltin, usig ems w posiins cnsum pi pesnalcnsumptin, wlcrporae poit s tit pesnal t, m_ post ons connumptini sme a secs ha sins ejy and sefdlalng of m-s tee i s to posii ons cnnum iton

53、.r nnme frud f e mpesonaor,Tendofnng- e corrutonphenomea luca s ad fupces fl ow the hin" , seul a nd pos cnnumpt on becme a smbolof soWng of tei id-i dua caa.ies Ca used by publi c <a ns ' .y cnnumptionof may -Wo- phenomenon i"ch peope relct te b、” emsaeate ofia、 Maiyi ntrre a specs

54、 one is thelager 、bses cs - e ndiur. Accor dig to staisi is, untl Novimber 2003, XX County towshipatme nt bus 59 cas w lic depalmet ows t he bus 45 vei cs, ad .o d a n ic s ng ted FnanBl pe-s cs per bus | e .a t"000 y uan, a nd in fac evey cs ut50 , a. S ome uit s als hiigttmporay ddives aid enjiue on wg- andlubside s cesay t -ee a ca", but als "e|edants",eadingto age pens Se cnd, gongchesy ong brre d uhe alhy tedencieL S ome pe I pe belle t ha now sme bus dives uue onet hid, one thir d ea ding pivae I ne third used frofcalpuposs. Some