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1、.東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院招生考試高升專模擬試題英語試題(一)(考試時(shí)間120分鐘)Part I 語音知識(shí)(本題共10分,每小題1分)觀察所給單詞的讀音,從A,B,C,D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. surroundA. enoughB. cousinC. touchD. proud2. disappearA. beardB. heartC. bearD. heard3. soA. potB. toC. whoD. no4. juiceA. clubB. tobaccoC. cancerD. comfortable5. referA. silverB. ferryC
2、. interviewD. further6. departmentA. bankB. changeC. sinkD. development7. groupA. troubleB. althoughC. soupD. southeast8. headA. pleasantB. mealC. greatD. beach9. lifeA. knifeB. sickC. giveD. lift10. tinyA. climbB. tipC. liftD. existPart II 閱讀理解(本題共40分,每小題2分)閱讀下列短文,并做每篇后面的題目。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或者完成所給句子
3、的答案,并把答案劃在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上。Questions 1115 are based on the following passage:Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated (隔離)with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, where in wint
4、er it is sometimes-40, the farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer. Each year, more and more, things are made of paper. We have had paper cups, plates, and dishes for a long time. But, now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and, sh
5、oes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used, them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.The latest in paper seems to be paper houses. These are not only small houses for children to play in, but real, big house for people to live in. You can buy a house
6、with three chief rooms for about $ 500. You can put it up yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.People have made paper boats, but they have not yet made paper airplanes or cars. Just wait they probably will.11. When we talked about paper, the first thing in our mind is .A.
7、 lettersB. booksC. newspapersD. all of the above12. Why do homeless people often sleep on newspapers? Because .A. they have no blanketsB. paper can prevent them from coldC. they have nothing elseD. it is easy for them to get newspapers13. Why do people buy paper hats and dresses? Because .A. they ar
8、e cheapB. they are easy to put upC. they are easy to put onD. once you do not use them, you can throw them away .14. Paper houses have some advantages except that A. they are cheapB. they are easy to put upC. people can use them for a few years D. people can live in them forever15. Which of the foll
9、owing is NOT mentioned in this section?A. Paper cars.B. Paper boats.C. Paper trains.D. Paper planes.Questions 1620 are based on the following passage:In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or less extent, notions
10、of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy andgirl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participati
11、on in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the “battle of the sexes”.If the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less importantand that has happened in some caseswe are as badly of as before, only in reverse.It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American
12、family. We are getting a little tired of “monism”(母親崇拜), but we don't want to exchange it for a “neopopism (新父親崇拜). “What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and special
13、ists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit (信任) not all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze men's place in the home and t
14、o insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.Excessive authoritarianis
15、m has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is connected not only with a healthy democracy, but also with a healthy family.16. From the passage we know that the author is very concerned with the role that .A. parents play
16、in bringing up their childrenB. men play in a familyC. women play in a familyD. equality plays in a family17. The author means to tell us that .A. man's place is in the homeB. a woman's place is in the homeC. a woman should be equal to a manD. a man should have an equal share in family matte
17、rs18. According to the author, a healthy family should be based on .A cooperation B. momismC. authoritarianism D. neopopism19. Who will benefit most from a family pattern of sharing in tasks and decisions?A. The children.B. The woman. C. The man.D. The psychologist.20. We may safely conclude from th
18、e passage thatA. male superiority maintains a healthy familyB. authority and democracy are very essential to a healthy familyC. authoritarianism does no good to a healthy familyD. women should be equal to menQuestions 2125 are based on the following passage:Many families in the United States have a
19、larger income now than ever before, but people are finding it difficult to make ends meet anyway. Almost everyone is wondering, “What happens to all my money? I never seem to have anything left to put away.”Why isn't dollar worth as much as it used to be? One dollar is always worth the same amou
20、nt, that is, 100 cents. But the value of a dollar is how much it can buy. The value of money depends on the cost of living. Economists say that the cost of living is the money that a family must pay for the necessities of life such as food, housing or rent, clothes, and medical expenses. For many ye
21、ars the cost of living has increased greatly, so the value of the dollar has decreased. When a dollar has a low value, you can't buy as many things with it.No one fully understands why the cost of living keeps increasing, but economists believe that workers and producers can make prices go up. A
22、s workers earn more money, they have more money to spend, so they demand more goods. If there is a great demand for certain goods, the prices of these goods go up. At the same time, if there's a shortage of goods, the prices also go up. For example, if everyone wants to buy more and more gas, th
23、e price of gas goes up. When companies withhold gas from buyers, they can also make the price of gas go up.Families need to know what happens to their money. They need to make their income met the cost of living, so many people plan a family budget. A budget (預(yù)算) is a list of monthly expenses. If yo
24、ur expenses add up to more than your income, you must find ways to save money. Maybe you're spending too much on entertainment. Or if you're spending too much on clothes, you may want to sew your own clothes. Budgeting helps you spend your money wisely as the cost of living increases.21. Wha
25、t has troubled many families in the United States?A. A not-large-enough income.B. Nothing is left over to put away.C. The increasing cost of living.D. A shortage of certain goods.22. determines the value of the dollar.A. The governmentB. The cost of livingC. The economistD. The bank23. Why does the
26、cost of living keep increasing? Because .A. there are always shortages of goodsB. the workers are getting lower and lower payC. the government makes no interferenceD. people demand more and better goods24. According to the writer, fully understand why the cost of living keeps increasing.A. some peop
27、le B. few people C. only economists D. no one25. Which of the following is true?A. Housewives needn't know anything happening to the market.B. People are most concerned about the value of money.C. There seems no need for everyone to know about the rising cost of living.D. The prices will go up i
28、f more goods are produced.Questions 2630 are based on the following passage:Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time. In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many: cars. The Japanese drive very fast, but in T
29、okyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams (擁擠). Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different' when one wants to walk.At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London's Oxford Street. “But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo al
30、ways have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the nightclubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tok
31、yo, and you do not often see one that is empty.During the day, most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are
32、 usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. T
33、hree fire - engines (消防車) , race past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many' surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.26. Tokyo is different from London in that .A. it has a larger populationB. there are more traffic jamsC. it is more diffi
34、cult to go somewhere on footD. night clubs are sometimes empty27. Japanese trains .A. often leave and arrive on timeB. are often crowdedC. are the main means(手段、方法) people use to travel to and from workD. all of the above28. Where can you find everybody reading a newspaper?A. At most London train st
35、ations.B. At most Tokyo train stations.C. On a Tokyo train.D. On a London train.29. Fires break outin Tokyo according to the writer.A. quite frequently (頻繁)B. only several times a dayC. not very oftenD. very seldom30. Which of the following is NOT true about Tokyo?A. The streets become more crowded
36、at 11: 30 at night.B. There are more trains than cars.C. Fireengines are very busy in the city.D. Tokyo people are friendly.Part III 詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu) (本題共50分,每小題1分)從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案劃在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上。31. The girl wanted to sing song in English.A. the othersB. a secondC. otherD. the second32. Every day he begins to do h
37、is homework .A. at ten past sevenB. at seven pass tenC. on ten past seventhD. until ten33. You look in high spirit. You must have during your holiday.A. wonderful timeB. a wonderful timeC. the wonderful timeD. some wonderful time34. We have worked out the plan and now we must put if into .A. factB.
38、realityC. practiceD. deed35. I wanted to go there by plane, but I hadn't enough money to pay for the .A. journeyB. travelC. voyageD. fly36. She much younger than she really is.A. turnsB. becomesC. growsD. appears37. My brother the Youth League for two years.A. has been inB. has enteredC. has tak
39、en part in D. has joined38. Has the driver been used toin all kinds of weather?A. driverB. droveC. drivingD. be driving39. Many things impossible in the past are cOp1mon today.A. consideredB. to considerC. consideringD. being considered40. The professor gave orders that the experiment before 5: 30 p
40、. m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finished D. would be finished41. “How wide is the Atlantic Ocean?” “Thatfrom where to where?”A. changesB. dependsC. remainsD. refers42. He has no of time, so he is always playing.A. senseB. ideaC. effectD. feeling43. I startedthe importance of English at th
41、e age of twenty.A. knowingB. to knowC. knowD. to have known44. If it tomorrow, I won't go to the cinema.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rained45. The pen IIis on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost46. Great changes in my home
42、 town since liberation.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place47. If Imore time, I would have gone with him.A. hadB. had hadC. have had D. would have48. She heard a terrible noise,brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. this D. that49. The scientist told
43、us that it was the smallest thing could be seen under the microscope (顯微鏡).A. thatB. whichC. with whichD. that we50. When and where to build the new factory yet.A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided51. I don't know whether small oranges are sweeter than big
44、.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that52. There are two restaurants in the town, but is good.A. noneB. neitherC. noD. both53. Hewhile heto get away through the window.A. got caught /triedB. caught / triedC. was caught / was tryingD. had been caught / was trying54. The little girlby the drug-pusher to ,carry
45、drugs into the country.A. was made use B. was made used C. was made use of D. was made used of55. Don't go on a voyage alone.Don't worry A. I don'tB. I won'tC. I can'tD. I haven't56. They hardly believe that the apartment which costs them $ 4,000 is .A. so smallB. such little
46、C. so littleD. such small57. If a claim is kept , it is more likely to be recognized.A. liveB. livedC. aliveD. living58. I am surehe said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what59. I wonder how much .A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost C. the watch costed D. the watch costs 60. M
47、ay I borrow the ring? You can take you like.A. no matter what B. which C. whicheverD. that61. Then the Civil War.A. did followB. followedC. does follow D. following62. Only in this way the problems.A. you can solveB. can you solveC. you' solve D. did you solve63. Why didn't you tell May the
48、truth? .A. I always hate telling lies B. But 1 didC. Yes, I was afraid to be blamed by herD. No, but I wanted to64. Imy bicycle on the left side.A. get downB. come offC. get off D. pick up65. The Second World War in 1939.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke outD. broke open66. Jane has left our company a
49、nd is nowanother employment.A. looking forB. looking onC. looking atD. looking up67. I meant that refusing him meant - the last chance to raise funds for our cause. A. to say / to lose B. to say / losing C. saying / losing D. saying / to lose68. Don't come in without .A. askingB. being asked C.
50、to askD. to have been asked69. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive70. Do you findis necessary to drink a cup of water in the morning?A. thisB. thatC. itD. the71. He had all his money while he was on holiday in Hawai.A. to be
51、stolenB. being stolenC. stolenD. was stolen72. He borrowed a magazine on the train.A. to readB. to read itC. to be readD. so as to read it73. a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Not having receivedC. Having not receivedD. Received not74. John was made the truck for a week as punish
52、ment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. washed75. The class namedLei Feng is one of the best classes in our school.A. in honour ofB. in the place ofC. in favor ofD. in t he way of76. In his factory the workers are not paidthe season.A. inB. duringC. forD. by77. The two pairs of shoes are the same color.B
53、ut they are different size.A. of. fromB. of, inC. in, from D. in, in78.arriving at the spot, the police got down to photos.A. As, takeB. As , takingC. On, take D. On, taking79. I would not put on the dressI you.A. wasB. wereC. amD. is80. Only by practicing a few hours every day be able to master the
54、 language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will youPart IV 完形填空 (本題共20分,每小題1分)閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從81100各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并把答案劃在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上。Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle, our spirits 81. We made towards the left of the cliffs, though 82 steeper. Here we found 83 snow, as most of it
55、seemed 84 blown off the mountain. There was no 85 of the mountains in the distance because clouds were forming all around us.About 1 o'clock a storm 86 suddenly. We ought to have noticed its approach but we were concentrating 87 cutting steps, and before we had time to do anything, we were 88 by snow. We could not move up or down and had to wait motionless, getting colder and colder.89 my hood (兜帽) ,my nose and cheeks were frostbitten and I dared not 90 a hand out of my glove to warm them.After two hours of this, I realized I would have to do something to avoid being frozen 91 death
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