1、2022年中考英語(yǔ)二輪專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解06A閱讀下面材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。What do you do if you don't get into your first choice of university? That's the question that faces thousands of students in Britain every year. Many students turn to Clearing, an education agency that helps find university places for studen

2、ts at the last moment. If students don't have enough marks to get into their first choice of universities, Clearing tells them about places available at other universities, though they might have to study another subject.But this year has seen a record number of students who want to study in uni

3、versities. This means that there's been a fiecer competition for university places than usual. Education officials say six students competed for one place. Its said almost 190,000 students still don't have a place in a university. That's a rise of over 46,000 students from last year.Face

4、d with these numbers, some students are going to be disappointed, others might be thinking of an interesting choice: studying abroad. The University of Nottingham, for example, is offering places in Ningbo, near Shanghai.Because of the problems with university entrance, the UK's Higher Education

5、 Minister, David Willetts, encourages students to study at home or to learn one kind of skills, such as cooking, hairdressing and so on . But some people say that rising university costs, less hope to find jobs in the future, and a drop in graduate recruitment（大學(xué)招生）mean it's the worst time to be

6、 a university student in the UK.(1)Thousands of _ students dont know what to do if they cant enter their first choice of universities. A. American B. Chinese C. Brazilian D. British(2)What does the underlined "place" mean? It means _.A. room B. playground C. chance D. location (3)What sugg

7、estion does David Willetts give to help solve the problems in university entrance? A. To study abroad.B. To turn to Clearing.C. To study at home. D. To turn to parents.(4)What is NOT the reason that makes it the worst time to be a university student in the UK?A. British economic crisis (危機(jī)) B. Risin

8、g University costs.C. A drop in graduate recruitment. D. less hope to find jobs in the future. (5)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Clearing, the key to university. B. University Disappointment.C. Graduate recruitment. D. Studying abroad.B閱讀下列短文，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。We know the mosqu

9、ito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites

10、because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre di

11、fferent from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood

12、. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. (1)“Mosquito” means _ in Chinese. A.

13、蒼蠅 B. 蜻蜓 C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子(2)We know mosquitoes very well because _. A. they can be found easilyB. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of themD. they can fly(3)If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _. A. get angry with youB. be afraid of you C. make a lot of noiseD. choose another one(4)The

14、mosquito bites you _. A. when youre asleepB. because you have choose it C. too quickly to let you knowD. but doesnt like you(5)Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you. B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you. C. Mosquitoes use blood to la

15、y eggs. D. All the mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.     C閱讀下列短文，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨頭） introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform.（平臺(tái)）They are digital books in a variety

16、of subjects taking in science, maths, history and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（連接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive

17、 iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year

18、or two and then sell or give away.Of course theres a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books ta

19、ke over completely in education?(1)What can we find this kind of passage?A. In a magazine   B. In a science book   C. In the newspaper   D. In a textbook(2)According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A. Because students dont need

20、to carry heavy books. B. Because they can store many subjects.C. Because we dont need to do homework.D. Both A and B.(3)The underlined sentence “theres a catch” in the sixth paragraph means _.A. Every coin has two sides     B. There is some good news C. There is some bad news

21、0;     D. We have to catch it.(4)Whats the writers opinion toward this new technology?A. He completely agreed with it       B. He thinks high school students like it.C. He likes it so much that he buys one. D. He doesnt tell us.(5)How will the writer

22、 continue this passage?A. To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads

23、.D閱讀下面的文章內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案。When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors? As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will

24、 be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long. Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days. Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the light

25、s. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time

26、and help prevent accidents. (1)When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car. A. red B. green C. yellow D. dark(2)According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _. A. longestB. weakestC. farthestD. strongest(3)The underlined word “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _ in

27、Chinese. A. 波浪 B. 光波 C. 波長(zhǎng) D. 波幅(4)What can the red light help drivers do? A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. B. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. C. It can make the drivers act more quickly. D. All the above. (5)Which of the following is the best title? A. Why do acci

28、dents happen? B. How does the red light travel? C. Why do we use red traffic lights? D. What is scattering? E閱讀下列短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (友誼地久天長(zhǎng)). It is the traditional music played during the New Years c

29、elebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today f

30、irst appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version (譯文) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year

31、! This is Buddy Thomas. (from )(1)Where is this passage from?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A TV program.D. A radio program.(2)Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us?A. Robert Bums.B. The Washington Saxophone Quartet.C. Buddy Thomas.D. The passage doesnt tell us.(3)When is Auld Lang Syne mainly pl

32、ayed in the USA according to the passage?A. On New Years Eve.B. On Christmas Eve.C. On weekends.D. On holidays.(4)When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appear?A. In 1790. B. In 1793. C. In 1796. D. In 1799.(5)Whats Auld Lang Syne about?A. Its about the history of Scotlan

33、d.B. Its about an old Scottish poet.C. Its about the need to remember old friends.D. Its about the wishes to the radio friends.2022年中考英語(yǔ)二輪專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解06(含答案)答案解析一 、閱讀理解【參考答案】(1)-(5)D C C A B；【答案及解析】(1)D?！拔焙汀皶?huì)飛”是mosquitoes的兩個(gè)主要特征。根據(jù)這兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)，聯(lián)系生活常識(shí)，即可選定答案。另外，讀罷全文之后，也能將其余選項(xiàng)予以排除。(2)B。“We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.”一句是答案的出處。(