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1、Section 山一 Grammar課后篇鞏固提升一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 .These are the_(origi n)desig ns of the house,but we cha nged them later.答案 original2._ We should develop the(agriculture)scie nee andtech no logy to in crease farmers in come.答案 agricultural3._ After many years fight in g,the small country gained _(in depe n
2、dent) atlast.答案 independence4._ The pupils are filled with(admire)for the greatscie ntists and heroes.答案 admiration5._ My father is as(energy)as a young man and hates sittingaround doing nothing all day.答案 energetic6. They want to hold a party in _(celebrate) of their parents fiftiethweddi ng anni v
3、ersary.答案 celebration7._ Never take anything without (permit),eve n if youknow that your frie nd willbe okay with it.答案 permission8._ We all hope for the(arrive) of the good news that our teamhas won thematch.答案 arrival9. The chairman delivered his speech on the _(believe) that the rich want to help
4、 thepoor.答案 belief10. _(obvious),what he said just now is wrong.答案 Obviously二、單句改錯1.It was the last day of school,but the teacher said that we can t leave early.答案 can tTcouldn t2. There was a lot of fun at yesterday s party.You should come,but why didn t you?答案在 should 后加 have3.You neednt smoke in
5、the bedroom, ” Rose said to her husband and pushed him out of the room.答案 needn tTmustn t4.1 can hear the water running in the bathroom,so Tom might be tak ing ano ther shower.答案 mightTmust5.1 have asked her,but she shall not help us.答案 shallTwill6.You mustn t be hungry already you had lunch only tw
6、o hours ago!答案 mustn tTcan t三、完成句子1. 那不可能是湯姆,他在醫(yī)院。That _Tom.He is in the hospital.答案 can t be2. 你沒有必要告訴老師這件事情。我已經(jīng)告訴他了。You _ the teacher about it .I have told him.答案 needn t tell3. 祝你成功,我親愛的朋友。_ ,my dear friend.答案 May you succeed4. 杰克,你一定不要在課堂上睡覺。Jack,you _ in class.答案 mustn t sleep5.為什么偏偏是星期天下雨?Why
7、_ on Sun day?答案 must it rain四、完形填空Valentine s Day was coming.Little Thomas had 1 to send a good many valentine cards to the girlsand boys he kn ew;so,quite early one mornin g,he2 to go to the n earby shop .It wasthen that he heard a3from the playroom.Peep,peep,peep.Thomas knew that he must not buyca
8、rds if his pet 4was hungry.He found that it needed fresh water to drink,and the bird s cagen eeded5 too.Whe n he had done all these and filled the seed box,his mother 6 him.“want two more yards of lace for the baby s dress,Thomas.Will you please go to the store and7 it for me? ”O(jiān)h,yes!Thomas said,fo
9、r he thought that he should be able to buy his cards at the same time.Butjust 8 he was going out of the door,his mother said, Come right home as 9 as you canwant to finish thebaby s dress so that she can 10 it this after noon whe n we pay a visit to Aunt Lucy . ”Thomas got the lace and hurried home
10、with it . Kcan go 11 the cards this afternoon, Thomasthought.But right after lunch his mother dressed the baby and 12 for Aunt Lucy s house.f may not be back until five o clock,Thomas, his mother said as she kissed him goodbye. Youwon t leave dear 13alone,will you?No,mother, Thomas said;but whe n he
11、 thought about going with his gra ndmother,he felt14as he wouldn t have any time to buy cards for his playmates.He knew that Saint Valentine s Day wasthe holiday whe n one expresses one s 15.In the evenin g,his mother and baby sister 16 came home.The n she went up to the attic(閣 樓)and came back with
12、 a 17 in her hand.“mean to give these to you this morning,Thomas, she said. They are just as good as new andmuch prettier tha n the ones in the shops no w,I thin k.They are the vale nti ne 18 that I had whe nI was a little girl .The box was filled with vale nti ne toys!There were eno ugh there that
13、Thomas could19every child in the n eighbourhood.He felt quite 20 with what he would give them.1.A.askedB.promisedC.suggestedD.pla nned答案 D解析根據(jù)前一句情人節(jié)快到了,可以推斷小托馬斯計劃給每個他認(rèn)識的男孩和女孩送賀卡。plan意為 計劃-o promise 意為 許諾”,一般情況下是與人事先商量好一定會去做的事情,在此處不符合語境。故選 D 項(xiàng)。2.A.decidedB.usedC.forgotD.ma naged答案 A解析根據(jù)前文可知他想要送小伙伴賀卡,
14、由此可以推斷他決定一早就去附近的商店。decide 意為決定”,符合語境。used 與 to do 搭配意為 過去常常做”;forget 意為遺忘”不符合語境;manage 與 todo 搭配意為 設(shè)法做”與下文不符。故選 A 項(xiàng)。3.A. cry B.sou ndC.songD.shout答案 B解析后一句 Peep,peep,peep 是描述聲音的擬聲詞。cry 意為 哭喊聲”sound 指所有的聲音;song 意為歌曲”;shout 意為 喊叫聲”故選 B 項(xiàng)。4.A.bird B.fishC.catD.dog答案 A解析根據(jù)下一句中的 the bird s cage 可以得知是他養(yǎng)的寵
15、物鳥。故選A 項(xiàng)。5.A.buildi ngC.clea ningB.decorat ingD.removi ng答案 C解析根據(jù)主語 the bird s cage 與選項(xiàng)的搭配,可以推斷鳥籠也需要清理。故C 項(xiàng)符合語境。6. A.huggedC.shoutedB.blamedD.called答案 D 解析根據(jù)下一 項(xiàng)。段母親讓他去買蕾絲可以推斷:當(dāng)他做完所有的事情,他的母親又喊他。故選 D7.A.makeB.desig nC.buyD.sell答案 C解析根據(jù)上文母親的話f want two more yards of lace for the baby s dress.可知,母親讓他去商
16、店買蕾絲。故選 C 項(xiàng)。8.A.asB.u ntilC.u nlessD.if答案 A解析根據(jù) he was going out of the door 與 his mother said 的時間關(guān)系可以推斷,母親說話與他正要 走出家門是同時發(fā)生,故選 A 項(xiàng)。9.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.regularlyD.freque ntly答案 B解析 根據(jù)設(shè)空前的 Come right home 以及下文 Thomas got the lace and hurried home with it .可 以推斷,母親讓他盡快回來。故選B 項(xiàng)。10.A.put onB.dressC.have
17、 onD.wear答案 D解析根據(jù)上下文可知,媽媽想盡快為孩子做完衣服,那樣去露西阿姨家的時候可以穿。put on 表示穿上的動作;dress 作為及物動詞的時候賓語只能是人;have on 意為 穿著”但是代詞 it應(yīng)該放在 have 與 on 之間;wear 意為 穿著”故選 D 項(xiàng)。11.A.inB.withC.outD.for答案 D解析根據(jù)前文可以得知小托馬斯沒有時間買賀卡,所以推斷他想我可以下午去買賀卡”。介詞for 表達(dá)目的;go in 意為 進(jìn)入”;go with 意為 和.一起去”;go out 意為 出去”后面不能接名詞。故選 D 項(xiàng)。12.A.made up B.set
18、outC.set dow nD.made out答案 B解析根據(jù)設(shè)空前的內(nèi)容可知吃完午飯他的媽媽給孩子穿好衣服,由此可以推斷她們就要動身前往露西阿姨家了。make up 意為 組成;構(gòu)成”;set out 意為 動身前往”set down 意為 記下;寫 下”;makeout 意為 辨認(rèn);識別”故選 B 項(xiàng)。13.A.sisterB.gra ndmotherC.gra ndfatherD.brother答案 B解析 根據(jù) You won t leave dear _alone,will you?及下文 when he thought about goingwith his grandmothe
19、r 可以推斷,母親不讓他把祖母獨(dú)自留在家里,此處是原詞重現(xiàn),故選 B 項(xiàng)。14.A.excitedB.i nterestedC.sadD.curious答案 C解析根據(jù)設(shè)空后的 as he wouldn t have any time to buy cards for his playmates 可以推斷,他感 到很傷心,故選 C 項(xiàng)。15.A.love B.joyC.i nterestD.trouble答案 A解析他知道情人節(jié)就是向別人表達(dá)愛意的節(jié)日。故選A 項(xiàng)。16.A.fi nallyB. naturallyC. normallyD.formally答案 A解析根據(jù)上文可知母親說過5 點(diǎn)鐘之前她們不會回來,所以推斷晚上他的母親終于帶著他的妹妹回家了。故選 A 項(xiàng)。17.A. cardB.flowerC.boxD.toy答案 C解析此處是原詞重現(xiàn)。根據(jù)最后一段中的The box was filled with valentine toys!可以得知母親拿著一個盒子回來,故選 C 項(xiàng)。18.A.picturesB.toysC.cardsD.chocolates答案 B解析根據(jù)最后一段中的The box was filled with valentine toys!可以得知母親說這些是她小時候收到的情人節(jié)玩具,故選 B 項(xiàng)。19.A. hug B.le ndC.askD
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