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1、.絕密啟用前2019年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)III卷英 語本卷須知:1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 答復(fù)選擇題時,選出每題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答復(fù)非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3. 考試完畢后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 聽力共兩節(jié),總分值30分做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容完畢后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
2、選出最正確答案。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18. C.9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and st
3、udent.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二節(jié)共15小題;每題1.5分,總
4、分值22.5分聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.When will Judy go to a party?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題。8. W
5、hat does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike.B. Go boating.C. Take a walk.聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。10.Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead
6、 birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful.B. Humorous. C. Curious.聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。13.Who is Macy?A. Eds mother.B. Eds teacher.C. Eds friend.14.How does Ed usually
7、go to kindergarten?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A. Telling stories. B. Singing songs.C. Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say about Ed?A. Hes clever. B. Hes quiet. C. Hes brave.聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。17. At what age did Emily start learning ba
8、llet?A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20.How does Emily feel
9、about stopping training?A. Shes pleased.B. Shes regretful.C. Shes upset第二部分 閱讀理解共兩節(jié),總分值40分第一節(jié) 共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Wind
10、ermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday closed on Saturday11:00 am-4:00pm, 30th M
11、arch-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & GardensGardensAdults:£12.00£8.00Groups:£9.00£5.50Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th Ma
12、y The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our ga
13、rden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes
14、.D.90 minutes.22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens?A.£l2.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Mark
15、et.BCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300
16、years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness荒野. But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of
17、 the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thir
18、ty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche雪崩 once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the res
19、t of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard the
20、re were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settlers to New York Ci
21、ty?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What wa
22、s the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys i
23、nto the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Thei
24、r efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2019 Pritzker Architecture Prize which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department
25、at the China Academy of Art CAA. His office is located at the Xiangshan campus校園 of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.zxxkThe style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed
26、by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves曲線 of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks
27、 into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements元素.Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chines
28、e architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 2019 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said."Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think traditio
29、n means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said."Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk abo
30、ut traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wangs winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are _.A. following the latest wor
31、ld trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment. B. Its large size.C. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.30. What made Wangs architectural design
32、 a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and West.C. The use of popular techniques.D. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recre
33、ate them in practice.DAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less. zxxkI found the pre-holidays a
34、 good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were les
35、s often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund基金our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctorFor weeks, Ive been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yes
36、terday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball simple, universa
37、lly available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together
38、. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words “more is more in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33.What made Georgi
39、a agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday. B. Raising money for a poor girl.B. Adding the money to her fund. D. Giving the money to a sick mother.34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parents love.C. To train his attention.D. To
40、help him start a hobby.35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving第二節(jié) 共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expr
41、esses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between. 36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing, says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in
42、 Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. 37 Its great to watch them. For many of them, its a way of meeting people and having a social life." 38 "I can tell you about one young couple," s
43、ays Bridges. “Theyre learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39 So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these y
44、ears, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me Im alive."A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when Im extremely t
45、ired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.第三部分語言知識運用共兩節(jié),總分值45分第一節(jié) 完形填空共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say sorry,
46、 41 number! and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 43 . On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby. Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken, Dennis
47、 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger. Well, I dont 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby, replied Dennis before asking
48、which room the new 51 were in. Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the
49、gifts. Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,5
50、00 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical 44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning 45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. inter
51、rupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dre
52、am B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect 56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted 57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pi
53、ty B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust第二節(jié) 共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Im not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla大猩猩that suddenly appears out of nowhere. Im walking on a path in t
54、he forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, Im face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 loudof all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges towa
55、rd me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 look directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel 65 challenge.My name is Mireya Mayor. Im a 66 sciencewho studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 they alive. True to a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 meanme
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