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1、山西省陽泉市20192020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試試題高三英語注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)。第I卷1至13頁,第II卷14至 16頁,滿分180分??紅O寸間120分鐘。2 .答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置和答題卡上。3 . 回答第I卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑, 如I,。如需改動(dòng),須用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上,否則無 效。4 .回答第II卷時(shí),須用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上相對應(yīng)的答題區(qū) 域內(nèi),寫在本試卷上無效。5 .第I卷共三部分。聽力滿分 30分
2、,不計(jì)入總分。6 .考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。第I卷第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上, 錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案 轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B 5個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀 下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A .£19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15答案是Co1. What time is i
3、t now?A. 7:20.B.6:40.C.7: 00.C. Four.C. Boss andC. By bike.C. In aB. In a library.2. How many sisters and brothers does the man have?A. Three.B. Two.3. What' s the rel ationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.secretary.4. How will the man go to work?A. By bus.B
4、. By car.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.bookstore.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)請聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What' s the weather like?A. Warm and sunny.B
5、. Warm and windy.C. Cold and windy.7. What will the speakers probably do?A. Refer to the weather report. B. Go into a house.C. Put onmore clothes.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. How does the man probably feel now?A. Nervous.B. Excited.9. What' s the man probably going to do?A. Visit a guest.B. Perform a show.
6、C. Upset.C. Receive an interview.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. School supplies.B. Financial problems.applications.11. What does the girl want to buy now?A. A car.B. A computer.12. What might the speakers do next?A. Go camping.B. Go travelling.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題13. W
7、hy does the woman fail to buy the new phone today?A. The phones have all been reserved.B. She hasn ' t enough money.C. The phones haven ' t come out.14. What do people need to do after paying for their phone online? A. Fill in a form. B. Go to the store to line up.C.ComputeC. A calculator.C.
8、 Go shopping.C. Wait for the phone tobe ready.15. What' s the advantage of buying the phone from an online shop?A. It will be cheaper.B. It will take less time.C. The delivery is freeof charge.16. What' s option three according to the man?A.Wait six months.B. Buy another type of phone.C. Buy
9、 the phone online.請聽第10段材料,回答第17至第20題17. Where is the speaker studying?A. In primary school.high school.18. What does the speaker think of Leo?B. In middle school.C. InA. Quiet.B. Smart.C.Hard-working.19. What is Leo probably best at in school?A. Playing basketball.B. Singing songs.C.Playing the pia
10、no.20. What can we know about Leo?A. He does well in English. B. He is top of the class.C. He is atidy person.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分60分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、R C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whether you're looking for antiques, food, collectors' items or just random junk, our rich heritage has pr
11、oduced some of the finest markets in the world. Here are 3 of them.Edinburgh Farmers ' MarketTraders have long sold their goods in the shadow of the city' s spectacularcastle, which dates back to 1130 and it ' s a tradition that shows no sign ofabating. Edinburgh Farmers ' Market tak
12、es place on Castle Terrace every Saturday and attracts a huge crowd with its locally sourced goods. The market is now in its 15th year and champions the very best in Scottish produce, from knitwear to organic water buffalo and lobster. Ford Airfield MarketLooking for an old-style prosthetic leg, a v
13、entriloquist' s dummy, or even asuit of armour? The chances are you will find what you are after and plenty of other random stuff at one of the hundreds of stalls here. A market and two huge car-boot sales are held throughout the week all year round, come rain or shine.The market has been runnin
14、g for 25 years and is a well-known treasure trove for antiques experts looking for a bargain.St George ' s MarketFollow your nose along May Street in Belfast and the smells of delicious home-madefood from across the globe will land you in St George' s Market. With three once voted the best i
15、n the UK. When Belfast became an important port in the 17th century, the range of goods grew and trading thrived.21. What is special about Edinburgh Farmers ' Market?A. It lasts a long time.B. It provides local products.C. It offers all kinds of food.D. It attracts antiques experts.22. When was
16、the trading at St George ' s Market booming?A. It the year of 1130.B. Fifteen years ago.C. In the 17th centuryD. Twenty-five years ago.23. Where is this text most likely from ?A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A website. D. A magazine.BOne special grandmother is lending 100 years of wisdom to strangers
17、 on NewYork City ' s upper West side. Her office attracts many New Yorkers, who wait for a chat with the woman.Inside the office, you will find a laptopwith 100-year-old grandmother Eileen Wilkinson waiting to chat. She may live across the country in Washington State, but thanks to her grandson,
18、 Mike Matthews, who is a social professor at New York University, she is now sharing words of wisdom for a chat.“You can be anything you want, “ Eilee nsaid."Don't complainabout anything.You can dosomething about it.Over the pastthreemonths, hundreds ofpeoplehavestopped by, chatting withEil
19、een asifthey wereold friends.Shecompletelygets akickout ofmeeting NewYorkersbecausetheyareso openabout theirlives,“said Matthews.A musicstudent askedfor advice onaperformance.Others werecuriousabout lifein 1917.One boysaidhe was already planning hisnextsaid.visit.“And“Shesheis so wise and energetic,
20、 " he really doesn't look 100 years old.Shelooks as if sheEileen spentwas in her early late 80s.” most of her life as a homemaker and mother. She said truly listeninggaveher advice-givingabilityand she was honest.Eileen hostsonline chatsand has two accountsof the socialmedia. "Itworks
21、both ways becauseI get great joy talking to them, “ she said. Eileenisn'tslowingdown any time soon,bringingnewmeaning tothe saying,“Theroad to yourgrandma' s house is never long.”She said thesecret24.to herHow doeslong life was livingEileen help strangers?a good lifeA. By chattingwiththem.B.
22、 By working for them.C. By lendingmoney to them.D. By giving speeches to them.25. What do strangers think of Eileen?A. She is a responsible mother.B. Sheisgoodatperforming.C. Sheisfullofenergy and wisdom.D. She is a woman of caring for education.26. What will Eileen do in the future?A. Set up online
23、chats.B. Makeher lifesimple.C. Bring new meaning to the saying.D. Continueto shareher wisdom.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Ways ofLiving a Good Life.B. A Special 100-year-old Woman.C. Helping the Strangers Is Interesting.D. The Secret to a 100-year-old Womans Long Life.CIn recent
24、years, stressed-out urbanites have been seeking refuge in green spaces for the proven positive impacts on physical and mental health, but the benefits of “blue space” - the sea and coastline, but also rivers, lakes, canals, waterfalls, even fountains are less well publicized, yet the science has bee
25、n consistent forat least a decade: being by water is good for body and mind.“Many of the processes are exactly the same as with green spacewith someadded benefits, " says Dr Mathew White, a senior lecturer at the University of Exeter.White says there are three established pathways by which the
26、presence of water is positively related to health and happiness. First, there are the beneficial environmental factors, such as less polluted air and more sunlight. Second, people who live by water tend to be more physically active. Third and this is where blue space seems to have an edge over other
27、 natural environments water has a psychologically restorative effect. Whenyou are sailing, surfing or swimming, says White, "you' re really in tune with natural forces there." By being forced toconcentrate on the qualities of the environment, we access a cognitive state honed over mill
28、ennia. Water is, quite literally,immersive .Catherine Kelly is a wellness practitionerwho teaches classes in “mindfulnessby the sea ” . She says the sea has a meditative quality.“To go to the sea is synonymous with letting go,“ says Kelly. "It could belying on a beach or somebody handing you a
29、cocktail. For somebody else, it could be a wild, empty coast. But there is this really humansense of: 'Oh, look, there ' s the sea ' - and the shoulders drop. ”28. Why do people go to the “blue space " for a relaxation ?A. To seek positive effect on body and mind.B. To have a good s
30、wim in the blue sea.C. To consider the beneficial environmental factors.D. To tend to be more careful and active.29. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The characteristics of the beneficial and friendly environmental factors.B. The classification of being by water is good for body and mind
31、.C. The importance of the beneficial and friendly environmental factors.D. The causes of being by water are good for body and mind.30. What does the underlined word “immersive " in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Being interested. B. Being forced. C. Being involved. D. Being moved.31. What does Catheri
32、ne Kelly find about “going to the sea" according to the text?A. Trick of the lesson B. Secret of the happiness.C. Sense of human beings D. Broadness of the seaDLanguages will continue to diverge. Even if English were to become the universal language, it would still take many different forms. In
33、deed the same could happen to English as has happened to Chinese: a language of intellectuals which doesn' tvary hugely alongside a large number of variations used by local peoples.Wewill continue to teach other languages in some form, and not just for reasons of practicaluse. Learning a languag
34、e is good for your mental health; it forces youto understand another cultural and intellectual system. So I hope British education will develop a more rational approach to the foreign languages available to students in line with their political importance. Because so many people believe it is no lon
35、ger important to know another language, I fear that time devoted to language teaching in schools may well continue to decline. But you can argue that learning another language well is more exhausting than, say, learning to play chess wellit involves sensitivity to a set of complicated rules, and als
36、o to context.Technology will certainly make a difference to the use of foreign languages.Computers may, for instance, relieve the hard work that a vast translation represents. But no one who has seen a computer translation will think it can substitute for live knowledge of the different languages. A
37、 machine will always be behind the times.Still more important is the fact that no computer will ever get at the associations beyond the words associations that may not be expressed but which carry much of the meaning. In languages like Arabic that context is very important. Languages come with heavy
38、 cultural baggage too in French or German if you miss the cultural references behind a word you' re very likely to be missing the meaning. It will be very hard to teach all that to computer.All the predictions are that English will be spoken by a declining proportion of the world ' s populat
39、ion in the 21st century. I don' t think foreign languages will really become less important, but they might be perceived to be- and that wouldin the end be a very bad thing.32. According to the text,we can infer that Chinese.A. is a language full of cultural backgroundB. is narrowly used by loca
40、l peoplesC. will be regarded as important as EnglishD. will soon become the universal language33. Which of the following best describes the author' s opinion ?A. Foreign languages should be taught for political importance.B. Learning another language is just like learning to play chess well.C. B
41、ritish education lacks a rational approach to the teaching of foreign languages.D. Learning a language need to know a country' cultural and intellectualsystem.34. Why can the computer translation make a difference to the use of foreign languages?A. It can replace for live knowledge of the differ
42、ent languages.B. It can always keep the pace with the times in the translation.C. It can reduce the hard work that a vast translation represents.D. It can express the implied meaning beyond word associations.35. What is the text mainly about?A. Learning foreign languages is a challenging job.B. Lear
43、ning a language is good for your mental health.C. Cultural background blocks the understanding of a language.D. Computers play an important role in learning foreign languages.第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The Segway (平衡車) was invented by Dean Kamen, and was first sho
44、wn to the public in 2001 by ABC ' s Good Morning America program. 36 The word Segway is remarkably close to the word " segue " which means “to move smoothly from onething to anotherThe Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels are connected to a platform. The stick ha
45、s handles for a person to hold. The person stands on the platform and holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in that direction. 37 Computers and certain devices on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It is powered by batteries tha
46、t can be recharged. It can travel at a speed of 20 kilometers an hour.38 Today these vehicles are used to take people on tours in parks .The Angel Island in San Francisco uses the Segway to take people around. The Segway was also used by the police at the Rio 2016 Olympics.However, the vehicle has n
47、ot found acceptance from the general public. 39 A review of the history of the Segway will show that some people are still uncomfortable about riding a two - wheeled self-balancing vehicle. Another reason is that the US has different regulations on the roads and streets where the Segway can be used.
48、 Most states recommend that a helmet be worn when riding this vehicle.40 While its usage may be limited for now, there is still no telling what it will be used for in the coming year.A. The history of the Segway has just begunB. The driver turns the handles to go left or right.C. If you have never e
49、xperienced a Segway tour before, we expect you to join us .D. Those who have ridden on the Segway say it is best used for short journeys.E. As a result, the most popular use of the Segway is in tourism, particularly for city tours.F. This unique invention was intended to help people travel throughou
50、t public city streets.G. One reason is that the price is similar to other vehicles which they are more familiar with.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 55分) 第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Daniel Mazur and his companions spent seven hours climbing up Mt Everest throughice and snow,
51、 digging the crampons (攀巖用鞋冰爪) into the ice and taking 41 steps. They were less than three hours away from the spectacular 29,017-foot summit. As Daniel looked out on the 42 peaks below, he suddenly saw a flash of bright yellow to his left. To his 43, it moved. "What the hell ?” he 44 . When he
52、 45 , Daniel noticed a mansitting on the edge of a cliff, with no hat, gloves or 46 . Pulling his frostbitten hands out of his snowsuit, the man named Hall burst into laughter. 47 , he suffered from cerebraledema(月西水腫),which 48 to his loss of consciousness. The other men 49 Hall away from the cliff
53、's edge and helped him back into his 50 . They attached their ropes to Hall incase he 51 off the cliff. They were 52 when two Italian climbers, intenton reaching the summit, passed by. Sadly, they 53 to help. It 54 Danieland his team two days to lower Hall down. As soon as they arrived at the sa
54、fe andsuitable place, Hall was sent to the hospital immediately.55 their help, Hall could very well have died on Everest . Although his rescue is a 56 , it has caused a debate on climbers who leave behind the sick and injured in 57 of Everest's grand prize. "Once you are up there, you58 as
55、though you could do anything. " Danie said,“Sure, I wish I could havereached the 59 again. But there's no 60 we could have left Hall on that ridge.”41. A. special B. severe C. cautious D. worried42. A. snow-covered B. fog-covered C. water-covered D. rock-covered43. A. embarrassment B. amaze
56、ment C. excitement D. amusement44.A. wanderedB. discovered C. wondered D. cried45.A. startedB. thoughtC. stayedD. approached46.A. trousersB.shoesC. snowsuitsD. sunglasses47.A. FinallyB. NormallyC. ObviouslyD. Easily48.A. ledB.returned C. responded D. adapted49.A. spreadB. drew C.brought D.broke50.A.
57、 snowsuitB. jacketC. spacesuitD. coat51.A. hurriedB. blew Cclimbed D. slipped52.A. relievedB. surprisedC. confused D. worried53.A . offeredB. refusedC. hesitatedD.tended54.A. finishedB. paidC.spentD. took55. A. ExceptB WithoutC. besidesD With56.A. mysteryB. miracleC. routineD. sight57. A. needB. favourC. pursuitD.search58.A. saveB. deserveC. decideD. feel59.A. bottomB. cliffC. edge D. summit60.A. wayB. doubtC. troubleD. sign第II 卷注意:請用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷
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