1、期末復(fù)習(xí)時態(tài)（一）你能判斷出下面幾個句子的時態(tài)嗎？1. He walks to school every day.2. I am reading a book.一般現(xiàn)一般現(xiàn)在時在時時時態(tài)態(tài)概念一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。I get up at six every day.We study English.Mary likes Chinese.構(gòu)成1由be動詞構(gòu)成主語be (am，is，are)其他如：I am a girl. 我是一個女孩。2由實義動詞構(gòu)成主語實義動詞(其他)如：We study English. 我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞也要變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式。第一

2、人稱(I，we)、第二人稱(you)及名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語時，動詞用原形；主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞要變成相應(yīng)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(簡稱“三單”)1. We _ (like) English.2. He _ (like) math.3. Lucy _ (walk) to school.4. Lily and Bob _ (be) good friends.likelikeswalksare標(biāo)志詞every day每天always總是usually通常often 常常sometimes有時現(xiàn)在進現(xiàn)在進行時行時時時態(tài)態(tài)概 念表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。We are singing now.He i

3、s reading a book.Im writing a letter.They are playing football.構(gòu)成主語 be (am，is，are) doing 其他標(biāo)志詞： now情況構(gòu)成方法例詞一般情況詞尾加ingplayplayingaskasking以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞去e再加ingcomecomingtaketaking末尾只有一個元音字母一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞雙寫末尾輔音字母再加ingsitsitting runrunning，cutcutting stopstopping以字母ie結(jié)尾的動詞將ie改為y再加inglielyingdiedying考考 考考

4、你你 ！1. She _(like) music. Now she _ (sing).2. Bob _(like) cooking. 3. My mother _(cook) some food now. 4. They _(have) the same hobby.5. My sister _(look) after her baby carefully.likesis singinglikesis cookinghavelooks6. The boy _ (draw) a picture now. 7. You always _(do) your homework well.is draw

5、ingdo期末復(fù)習(xí)時態(tài)（二）你能判斷出下面句子的時態(tài)嗎？1. I went to the park yesterday.2. I am going to relax tomorrow.一般將一般將來來時時時時態(tài)態(tài)概念一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。We are going to play football this weekend.I will get something to eat.Shes going to go to bed at nine.Im going to have a picnic this afternoon.構(gòu)成1主語be going to動詞原形其他2主語wi

6、ll動詞原形其他標(biāo)志詞tomorrownext day/week/month/yearsoon the day after tomorrow （后天）一般過一般過去時去時時時態(tài)態(tài)一般過去式表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。I read a book yesterday.He bought a bag last week.We went to school last year.概 念構(gòu) 成1、be動詞的一般過去時： 主語 + was/were + 其他.2、實義動詞的一般過去時： 主語 + Ved + 其他.標(biāo)志詞last weekendlast nightlast Mondayyesterd

7、aythe day before yesterday用法用法例句例句有確定的過去時間狀語時要用一般過去時I visited my uncle yesterday.昨天我拜訪了我叔叔。表示過去一段時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性或反復(fù)性的動作She often played computer games in 2009.2009年她經(jīng)常玩電腦游戲。表示主語過去的特征或性格She was a teacher.她過去是一名老師。講故事時用一般過去時Long long ago, there was a tiger in the forest.很久很久以前，森林里有一只老虎?？伎?考考 你你 ！一、單項選擇()1.

8、_ you _ your grandparents last weekend?ADid; visitedBDid; visitCDo; visitedDDo; visit()2.Lucy _ West Park tomorrow morning.Ais going to Bis going to visitCare going to Dwill to visitBB二、用所給詞的正確形式填空1I _(see) a film yesterday.2Yesterday my mum _(come) to our school.3I _(do) not go swimming last weeken

9、d.4We _(wash) my clothes soon.sawcamedidare going to washwill wash5. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.6. We _(be) students three years ago.7. Ling Ling _ (go) to the park yesterday.is going to visitwill visitwerewent期末復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)詞數(shù)數(shù)詞詞One數(shù)詞數(shù)詞表示事物的數(shù)量或表示事物的數(shù)量或順序的詞叫數(shù)詞。順序的詞叫數(shù)詞?；鶖?shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞什么是數(shù)詞？什么是數(shù)詞？010

10、20304基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞表示具體的數(shù)量，如：表示具體的數(shù)量，如：four people表示年份，如表示年份，如：in 2020表示時間表示時間, 如：如：Its 5:30.表示身高，體重，年齡，如：表示身高，體重，年齡，如：three years old基基數(shù)數(shù)詞詞表示價格，如：表示價格，如：fifty-five yuan06表示數(shù)學(xué)算式的數(shù)表示數(shù)學(xué)算式的數(shù), 如：如：Two plus one is three.序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞 一、表示事物的順序用序數(shù)詞，其前面一般要加定冠詞the.如：on the second floor二、當(dāng)序數(shù)詞前有形容詞性物主代詞修飾時，序數(shù)詞前不用the.如：my tw

11、elfth birthday 序數(shù)序數(shù)詞詞.表示順序排序：表示順序排序：如：如：Sunday is the first day of the week.4.表示樓層，表示樓層，如：如：on the second floor序數(shù)詞的用序數(shù)詞的用法法序數(shù)詞的序數(shù)詞的寫法寫法 一般情況下：基數(shù)詞加th 如： 基數(shù)基數(shù)詞詞變化變化規(guī)律規(guī)律序數(shù)序數(shù)詞詞onetwothree1，2，3 特殊記，結(jié)尾各是st，nd，rd。first（1st）second（2nd）third（3rd）基數(shù)基數(shù)詞詞變化變化規(guī)律規(guī)律序數(shù)序數(shù)詞詞eightninefivetwelvetwenty8減t，9去e，f來把ve替，ty要

12、換tie，結(jié)尾需加th。eighth（8th）ninth（9th）fifth（5th）twelfth（12th）twentieth（20th）基數(shù)基數(shù)詞詞變化變化規(guī)律規(guī)律序數(shù)序數(shù)詞詞twentyone如果遇到幾十幾，只變個位就可以twentyfirst練練習(xí)習(xí)TwoRound One1. A. 7:15 B. 11:13 C. 7:502. A. 三年三年5班班 B. 五年五年3班班 C. 三年三年3班班3. A. 23rd July B. 22nd July C. 21st JulyRound Two1. There are _ months in a year. A. twelfth B.

13、 twelve C. four 2. My grandma is _old.A. seventieth B. seventy year C. seventy years 3. The COVID-19 made _ people sick.A. hundred of B. thousands of C. hundred and thousandRound Two4. There are _ seasons in a year. Fall is _season in a year.A. four, the fourth B. fourth, the third C. four, the thir

14、d5. Teachers office is on _ floor.A. the two B. second C. the secondRound Three1. There are _ days in a week.2. Twelve and eighteen is _.3. Womens Day is on the _day in March. seventhirtyeighth期末復(fù)習(xí)語法比較級One原級原級 比較級比較級longsmallsmallerlongerstrongstronger一般直接在一般直接在詞尾詞尾+erbigthinthinnerbigger以以“輔音輔音+元音元

15、音+輔音輔音”結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的詞，雙寫末尾輔音的詞，雙寫末尾輔音+er原原級級 比較級比較級heavyhappyhappierheavier以以“輔音輔音+y”結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的詞，詞，去去y變變i+er原級原級 比較級比較級原級原級 比較級比較級nicelargelargernicer以以e結(jié)尾的，直接結(jié)尾的，直接+r形容詞比較級形容詞比較級構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 一般的直接在詞尾加er ，如： talltaller strongstronger 以e結(jié)尾的，直接加r ，如： nicenicer 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，先改y為i再加er，如： funnyfunnier 雙寫最后的字母再加er，如： bigbigger

16、, thinthinner 特殊的單詞除此之外，還有幾個特殊的單詞，它的比較級和最高級都是不規(guī)則的，如：many / much more（比較級） most（最高級）little / few less（比較級） least（最高級）good better（比較級） best（最高級）bad worse（比較級） worst（最高級）Two形容詞形容詞比較級比較級當(dāng)我們需要對事物作出比較時，需要用到比較級。 比較級的句子結(jié)構(gòu)通常是： A + be動詞 + 比較級 + than + B 如： Im taller and heavier than you. 我比你更高和更重。例句例句Liu Xian

17、g is tall.Yao Ming is taller.Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.考考 考考 你你 ！一、從一、從方框方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子中單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子(1) My ruler is than yours.(2) My sister is than my brother. (3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.(4) I only have one book. Jane has than me.(5) How apples are there in the bag? There are 5.(6