1、會計學(xué)1用初中英語祈使句用初中英語祈使句Turn right!Guessing Game第1頁/共24頁Walk on the zebra crossing!Guessing Game第2頁/共24頁Guessing GameDont smoke!No smoking!第3頁/共24頁Guessing GameDont play football!第4頁/共24頁Guessing GameDont park your car!第5頁/共24頁Guessing GameDont eat!第6頁/共24頁Guessing GameDont pick the flowers!第7頁/共24頁 Go

2、upstairs!Guessing Game第8頁/共24頁Guessing Game Go downstairs!第9頁/共24頁中考復(fù)習(xí)專題中考復(fù)習(xí)專題 祈使句祈使句第10頁/共24頁祈使句祈使句一、含義一、含義 祈使句指的是表示命令、請求、建祈使句指的是表示命令、請求、建議或勸告的句子。其主語議或勸告的句子。其主語youyou常省略，謂常省略，謂語動詞用原型，句末用感嘆句或句號，語動詞用原型，句末用感嘆句或句號，讀降調(diào)。讀降調(diào)。記住記住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正確使用正確使用祈使句祈使句第11頁/共24頁記住記住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正確使用祈使句正確使用祈使句1.1.“V V

3、” 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)( (動態(tài)句動態(tài)句) )行為動詞原形行為動詞原形V.+V.+賓語賓語+ +其他其他. .Give me a cup of tea,please.Give me a cup of tea,please.Stand up !Stand up !Open the door, please.Open the door, please.Put up your hand(s),please.Put up your hand(s),please.Please sit down.Please sit down. 第12頁/共24頁 實戰(zhàn)實戰(zhàn) (2008(2008資陽中考資陽中考) ) “_ exe

4、rcise _ exercise every day, my child. Itevery day, my child. Its good for s good for your health.your health.” Father said. Father said. A. Taking B. To take A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes C. Take D. Takes正確答案：正確答案：C C第13頁/共24頁記住記住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正確使用祈使正確使用祈使句句2. 2. “B B” 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)( (靜態(tài)句靜態(tài)句) )Be +Be

5、 +表語表語( (名詞名詞, , 形容詞形容詞)+)+其其他他. .Be careful! Be careful! Be quiet!Be quiet!Be a good student.Be a good student.第14頁/共24頁 實戰(zhàn)實戰(zhàn) (2008(2008南通中考南通中考) ) “Sorry for being Sorry for being late again.late again.” - -“_ here on _ here on time next time, or youtime next time, or youll be ll be punished.punis

6、hed.” A. Be B. Being A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been C. To be D. Been正確答案：正確答案：A A第15頁/共24頁記住記住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正確使用祈使句正確使用祈使句3 3. .“L L”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)( (使役句使役句) )Let +Let +人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞賓格+ V.+ V.原形原形+ +其他其他. . 表示一種建議表示一種建議. . 用于第一用于第一, ,三人稱三人稱. .Let me help you .Let me help you .Let us have a rest.Let us have a re

7、st.LetLets go out for a walk.s go out for a walk.LetLets clean the classroom.s clean the classroom.Let the boy come in.Let the boy come in.Let him sit beside you. Let him sit beside you. Lets祈使句否定式：祈使句否定式：Lets + （not）動詞動詞原形原形 第16頁/共24頁實戰(zhàn)實戰(zhàn)( (重慶）重慶）The work is hard for The work is hard for you. _me h

8、elp you.you. _me help you.A.A. Let Lets B. Lets B. LetC. Letting D. Let toC. Letting D. Let to正確答案：正確答案：B B第17頁/共24頁記住記住 “VBLDVBLD”, ,正確使用祈使句正確使用祈使句4. 4. “D D” 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)( (否定句否定句) )DonDont + t + 祈使句祈使句. .DonDont be careless. t be careless. DonDont be late for school.t be late for school.DonDont open the

9、window .t open the window .DonDont let the children play on t let the children play on the road.the road.第18頁/共24頁第19頁/共24頁第20頁/共24頁 實戰(zhàn)實戰(zhàn)(2008(2008嘉興中考嘉興中考) Sara! _ ) Sara! _ talk loudly. The baby is talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.sleeping right now. A. Do B. Does A. Do B. Does C. Don C

10、. Dont D. Doesnt D. Doesnt t正確答案：正確答案：C C第21頁/共24頁HomeworkHomework1.Please open your books.(1.Please open your books.(變否定變否定) )Please _ _ your books.Please _ _ your books.2.Let2.Lets do it together.(s do it together.(變否定變否定) ) Let Lets _ _ it together.s _ _ it together.3.Let Jack clean the blackboard.3.Let Jack clean the blackboard. Let Jack _ _ the Let Jack _ _ the blackboard.blackboard.4.Close the window, _ _? 4.Close the wind