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1、Everyday EnglishMethod will teach you to win time.Diamond cut diamond.正確的方法會(huì)使你贏得時(shí)間正確的方法會(huì)使你贏得時(shí)間強(qiáng)中還有強(qiáng)中手強(qiáng)中還有強(qiáng)中手Breakfast or lunch Lesson 2It was Sunday.It is hot today.It is 12 oclock now.It is me.1. it1. it作形式主語,作形式主語,指時(shí)間、天氣、溫度或距離,指時(shí)間、天氣、溫度或距離,也可以指一件東西、一件事件指什么人也可以指一件東西、一件事件指什么人 。 I never get up early
2、on Sundays 2. 介詞介詞on,表示具體某一天,表示具體某一天on that day on Monday morningon September 11,2010 Sundays 所有的星期天所有的星期天, ,每逢星期天每逢星期天 I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 3.3.在表達(dá)臥床時(shí),在表達(dá)臥床時(shí),bedbed前不需加冠詞前不需加冠詞4. until ntl prep. 直到直到(1)在肯定句中在肯定句中: 與持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用與持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用“直到直到.為止為止”=tileg:He did homework until 10 oclock
3、.She sang until she was 60 . Tom watched TV until his father came back home. (2)在否定句中在否定句中,常與常與瞬間瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,表示動(dòng)詞連用,表示“直到直到才才”: eg:He did not come home until eleven oclock . It did not stop raining until noon. I stayed in bed until lunchtime.= I didnt get up until lunchtime.I will wait for you until you
4、come back.=I wont leave until you come back.The old man was alive until his daughter came back.= The old man didnt die until his daughter came back.Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 5. look out of - 向外看向外看 outside ,atsad adv. 外面外面What a day! I thought.
5、Its raining again. 6. what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 : What a pretty girl (she is)! What a smart boy (he is) ! What a wonderful movie (it is) !What +(a/an) (+adj.) +n.(+主語主語+謂語謂語)!有時(shí)形容詞被省略:有時(shí)形容詞被省略: What a (terrible) day! 這種情況常表示批評(píng)這種情況常表示批評(píng)What beautiful flowers they are ! How beautiful the flowers are !how+ adj
6、+ 主主+ 謂!謂!2. _ _ busy man he is ! _ _ the man is ! 3. _ _ happy baby it is ! _ _ the baby is !What aHowbusyWhataHowhappy4. What a high mountain _ _ ! How high the _ _ !5. What a hungry boy _ _ ! How hungry the _ _ !itismountainisheisboyisJust then, the telephone rang. 7. ring r (rangr, rungr) v.響響(鈴
7、鈴,電話等電話等)eg. Every moring the clock ring at 6. The telephone is ringing.n.戒指戒指 a diamond ringIt was my aunt Lucy.8. aunt :ntn.姑,姨,嬸,舅媽uncle: 叔叔 cousin : 堂兄妹(不分男女)nephew : 外甥niece : 外甥女 Ive just arrived by train. She said.by air 乘飛機(jī)乘飛機(jī)by bike 騎自行車騎自行車by boat乘船乘船by bus 乘公共汽車乘公共汽車9. by 直接加交通工具直接加交通工具 b
8、y car乘小汽車乘小汽車by land 由陸路由陸路by plane乘飛機(jī)乘飛機(jī)by sea 由海路由海路by ship乘船乘船by train 乘火車乘火車 如果是特指的交通工具,則要加如果是特指的交通工具,則要加冠詞或其他限定詞:冠詞或其他限定詞:eg:My aunt left by the 9:15 train. Im coming to see you.10. 進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) be coming ,表示將來,表表示將來,表示近期按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。示近期按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 eg:Im leaving. His father is dying. Tom is going
9、 to school.同樣用法的動(dòng)詞有:同樣用法的動(dòng)詞有:go,come,leave,arrive,die,start等等 But Im still having breakfast , I said. What are you doing ? she said. Im having breakfast, I repeated.repeat rrepeat rpi:t pi:t v. v. 重復(fù)重復(fù) eg:Please repeat after me.History will not repeat itself. Dear me! she said. Do you always get up
10、so late? Its one oclock! 11. Dear me! 感嘆句never early Sundays very late looked window dark outside raining just then rang Aunt Lucy arrived train coming to see still breakfast very surprised dear me one oclock 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(1)表現(xiàn)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài))表現(xiàn)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài) eg. Marys parents get up very early. (動(dòng)作) I al
11、ways take a walk after supper. (動(dòng)作) The sky is blue. (狀態(tài))(2)客觀事實(shí)客觀事實(shí) Birds fly. She loves music. (3)表科學(xué)真理,格言警句)表科學(xué)真理,格言警句 eg. The earth moves round the sun. (科學(xué)真理) The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.(科學(xué)真理) Many heads are better than one.(名言警句) 三個(gè)臭皮匠賽過諸葛亮(4)常與)常與often, uaually, always, so
12、metimes, never從不從不, hardly幾乎不,幾乎不,seldom很少,很少,once a week, twice a month 等表頻率詞連用等表頻率詞連用 (位置:(位置:be動(dòng)詞后,行為動(dòng)詞前)動(dòng)詞后,行為動(dòng)詞前)1. The Browns _ a nice car and Browns brother _ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. If their house _ not like ours, what _ it look like? A. is / i
13、s B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is 3. - _ you think he will come? - If it _ tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain 4. The little child _ not even know that the moon _ around the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):is / am / are + 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞1. 表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。eg. The kettle is boiling. Shall I make tea? Dont you think you eat too much? Youre putting on weight. The workers are building a new bridge across the river. 2. 表現(xiàn)階段正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。表現(xiàn)階段正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。eg. We are preparing for our fina
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