1、Module 4 Education Unit 1How long have you studied English? 現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果在造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果. .現(xiàn)在完成時這一時態(tài)強調(diào)是過現(xiàn)在完成時這一時態(tài)強調(diào)是過去動作與現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)系去動作與現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)系, ,也就是也就是強調(diào)現(xiàn)在的影響和結(jié)果強調(diào)現(xiàn)在的影響和結(jié)果. .have/has + 過去分詞n用法二用法二： for+段時間段時間 since+點時間點時間 since+句子（過去時）句子（過去時）E.g. Kate has lived here for 3 ye

2、ars. Kate has lived here since 3 years ago. Kate has lived here since she came to China.表示過去某個時間開始的動作或存在表示過去某個時間開始的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，的狀態(tài)，一直持續(xù)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并可能還將到現(xiàn)在并可能還將持續(xù)下去。動詞使用延續(xù)性動詞。常持續(xù)下去。動詞使用延續(xù)性動詞。常與與forfor或或sincesince引導(dǎo)的時間連用引導(dǎo)的時間連用a white collar“大眼睛” 蘇明娟 a poor pupil“小光頭小光頭” 張?zhí)炝x張?zhí)炝xa poor pupilA college student“大

3、鼻涕” 解海龍a poor pupila soldierCan you ask them questions like: n1. Did you like studying when you were a pupil?n2. When did you start learning English?n3. Have you learnt English?n4. how long have you been a white collar/a soldier/ a college student?n5. Have you made money?n6. Have you finished school

4、?n7. Have you been a college student?n8. Have you got a job?n9. Have you met your friends?study v.teach v.head teacher n.since prep.get on well withsame adj.hear about poor ject n.still adj.學(xué)習(xí)，研究學(xué)習(xí)，研究教教校長校長從從以來以來與與相處（融洽）相處（融洽）相同的，同一的相同的，同一的聽說聽說貧窮的貧窮的計劃，工程計劃，工程仍舊，仍然仍舊，仍然New wordsListen and mat

5、ch the years with the activities.n1995n1998n2001n2003n2004n2006a .be a teacherb. live in Chinac. know our head teacher d. study Chinese e. teach Englishf. work at Beijing International SchoolListen and choose the correct answer.1. How long has Lingling known Sally? A. Nine months. B. Two years. C. S

6、ince 2004.2. Why does Lingling get on well with Sally? A. Because she likes the Internet. B. Because they are the same age. C. Because they have the same hobbies.BC3. _ has lived in China since 2004. A. Lingling B. Betty C. Sally4. How long has Betty studied English? A. For a year. B. For two years.

7、 C. For half a year.5. Whats the Project Hope for? A. For the poor children. B. For all the children. C. For the rich. BACAnswer the questions. How long has Lingling known Sally? 2. Does she still know her? 3. How long has Sally studied Chinese? 4. Is she still studying it?For two years.Yes, she doe

8、s.For a year.Yes, she is.5. How long has Betty lived in China?6. Is she still living there?7. How long has Project Hope built schools all over China?8. Are they still building them?Since 2004.Yes, she is.Since 1989.Yes, they are.Complete the sentences. Lingling knows Sally quite well, but she _. 2.

9、Sally and Lingling get on well because _. 3. Sally hasnt been to China, so speaking Chinese _. 4. Sally is coming to China because _. 5. She has heard about the Hope Schools, so _. 6. Since 1989 Project Hope _.hasnt met herthey like the same thingsis very difficult for herher school orchestra has so

10、me concertsshe wants to visit a school in Gansu or Qingdao.has built schools all over China 1. get on well with sb 和某人相處融洽和某人相處融洽 2. Its +adj. to do sth. 做某事是做某事是。 聽音樂是很有趣的事情。聽音樂是很有趣的事情。 Its interesting to listen to music. 3. want to do sth 想要做某事想要做某事 他的哥哥想要買一輛汽車。他的哥哥想要買一輛汽車。 His brother wants to bu

11、y a car. 4. hear about 聽說聽說 你已經(jīng)聽說了最新的消息了嗎？你已經(jīng)聽說了最新的消息了嗎？ Have you heard about the latest news.Language point 5. in fact 事實上事實上 事實上，他已經(jīng)去了上海。事實上，他已經(jīng)去了上海。 In fact, he has gone to Shanghai. 6. all over China 全中國全中國 all over the world 全世界全世界 7. That sounds 聽起來聽起來 =It sounds 這聽起來太棒了。這聽起來太棒了。 That sounds g

12、reat.Important phrases和某人相處和某人相處(融洽融洽)從從2004年以來年以來聽說聽說事實上事實上一點兒一點兒再告訴我更多情況再告訴我更多情況做某事更容易做某事更容易 get on (well) with since 2004 hear about in fact a little tell me moreIts easier to doLets talk about some famous people:Beckham began to play football for Real Madrid in 2003.1. He has played football for

13、 Real Madrid for five years.2. He has played football for Real Madrid since 2003.Yao Ming began to play basketball for Houston Rockets in 2002.2. He basketball for Houston Rockets . He basketball for Houston Rockets .has playedfor six yearshas playedsince 2002Lady Gaga _ _ a famous pop star since_.(

14、for _) Lady Gaga 從2008年年至今：紅至今：紅遍全球遍全球Has been20084 years How long have you _? I have _. _.Ask and answertwo hoursplayed basketball played for two hourssince two hours agoHow long have you _? I have _ for / since_.Pair work: 30 minutes ago a yearhalf an hour15 yearsHow long has he / she _? He / She

15、has _ for / since .Pair work: 30 minutes ago a yearhalf an hour15 yearsHow long have I taught?I have taught since yesterday / ten years ago /two days ago / 1996 / last week / 7oclock this morning.I have taught for ten years / two days / many days / several minutes / a few hours / years.sb have / has

16、 done sthSummary:since + 過去具體時間過去具體時間(點時間）點時間）for + 一段時間一段時間1. How long has she stayed in China? . A. For 1990 B. Since 1990 C. Since 4 years2. She has learnt Chinese last year. A. for B. before C. since3. She always with everyone. A. get on well B. gets on well with C. gets on well4. Has she the go

17、od news? A. heard about B. heard from C. heard to BCCAExercises 1. 你打籃球已經(jīng)打了多久了？你打籃球已經(jīng)打了多久了？ you played basketball?2. 我從我從2000年就開始環(huán)游世界。年就開始環(huán)游世界。 I have 2000.3. 事實上，中文是中國的主要語言。事實上，中文是中國的主要語言。 , Chinese is the basic language in China.4. 她妹妹已經(jīng)彈了她妹妹已經(jīng)彈了3年鋼琴。年鋼琴。 Her sister has played the piano .5. 小明已經(jīng)聽說這個壞消息了。