1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上延安中學(xué)2018-2019年度第一學(xué)期期末考試試題 高 二 英 語命題人: 劉娜 審題人：李學(xué)德(總分：150分 時間：120分鐘)第卷（選擇題，共100分）本試題分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分，其中第卷共100分，第II卷共50分)。注意事項： 1. 答第卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第卷第一部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到

2、上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Which room is the man looking for? A. Math 41B.B. Math 212.C. Math 51B.2. Why is the man busy? A. His father is ill.B. He has many meetings at work.C. He needs to make dinner fo

3、r the kids.3. How often should the woman take the medicine? A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.4. What will the man probably do? A. Give up watching the game.B. Watch the baseball game on Saturday.C. Buy a ticket for the basketball game instead.5. What will the man do tonight? A. See

4、his doctor.B. Go to the KTV.C. Rest at home.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon? A. Have a picnic. B. Watch a football game. C. Go to the post office.7. Wh

5、en did the woman promise to arrive? A. At 1:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 2:00.8. What did the man think about the coaching position at first? A. He thought itd be fun. B. He thought itd be boring. C. He thought he had no time for it.聽第7段材料，回答第9、10題。9. When did the woman arrive here? A. Nearly a year ago.B.

6、 Nearly half a year ago. C. Nearly two years ago.10. What does the woman plan to do next year? A. Teach in a primary school.B. Study in a language school.C. Go to a university for a degree.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. What do we know about Student Experience? A. It was started in 2010.B. It is only for stud

7、ents.C. It was founded by Mr. Brown and Daisy.12. What happened to the mans sister? A. She got a disease.B. She had a car accident.C. She was in prison for two years.13. Who can turn to the website for help? A. Students applying for universities.B. Poor students who want to start business.C. People

8、who need assistance in daily activities. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14. When did the woman arrive at the party? A. At 8:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 11:30.15. Who is moving to Seattle? A. Kayla.B. Mary.C. Lisa. 16. What does the man say about Skeleton Crew? A. It is hard to stop reading it.B. It is about peoples nigh

9、tmares.C. It is a novel about animals.17. What does the woman think of Stephen King? A. She likes his books.B. She has come to respect him.C. She thinks he is a bad writer.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. How was Steve Jobs school life? A. He was always a top student.B. He didnt look very smart then.C. He was

10、popular among his schoolmates.19. What did Steve Jobs do right after he quit his first job? A. He went to India.B. He worked on a farm in California.C. He designed the Apple computer.20. Where did Steve Jobs design the Apple computer? A. On a farm.B. In a garage.C. In a lab.第二部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；

11、 每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThere are numerous amusement parks all over the world. A famous magazine,Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has com

12、e out as follows: Disneyland, California Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such

13、 as Main Street, Adventure Land, New Orleans Square, and so on. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The parks design a

14、nd attractions dont make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disn

15、ey theme park in the world until 1998, when Disneys Animal Kingdom opened. Disney-MGM Studios, Florida MGMs streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the p

16、ark is now home to Disney Worlds most thrilling rides. Universal Studios, Florida Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.21. Which park has the longest history?A. Disneyl

17、and, California. B. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.C. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.D. Disney-MGM Studios, Florida.22. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?A. Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.B. EPCOT & Disney-MGM.C. Disneyland & Universal Studios.D. Magic Kingdom & Universal S

18、tudios.23. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To attract tourists to these theme parks.B. To increase the sales ofAmusement Today.C. To compare attractions in different theme parks.D. To introduce worlds best amusement parks.BAs a boy, Charles RobertDarwin collected anything that caught his interes

19、t: insects, coins and interesting stones. He was not very clever, but Darwin was good at doing the things that interested him. His father was a doctor, soDarwinwas sent to Edinburgh to study medicine, and was planned to follow a medical career. But Charles found the lectures boring. Then his father

20、sent him to Cambridge University to study to be a priest. While at Cambridge, Darwins interest in zoology and geography grew. Later he got a letter from Robert FitzRoy who was planning to make a voyage around the world on a ship, the Beagle. He wanted a naturalist to join the ship, and Darwin was re

21、commended. That voyage was the start of Darwins great life. As the Beagle sailed around the world,Darwinbegan to wonder how life had developed on earth. He began to observe everything. After he was home, he set to work, getting his collection in order. His first great work The Zoology of the Beagle

22、was well received, but he was slow to make public his ideas on the origin of life. LaterDarwin and Wallace, another naturalist who had the same opinions as Darwin, produced a paper together. Darwins great book On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection(物種起源) appeared. It attracted a stor

23、m. People thought that Darwin was saying they were descended from monkeys. What a shameful idea! Although most scientists agreed that Darwin was right, the Church was still so strong that Darwin never received any honors for his work. Afterwards, he published another great work, The Descent of Man.

24、His health grew worse, but he still worked. “When I have to give up observation, I shall die,” he said. He was still working on 17, April, 1882. He was dead two days later.24. Why did Darwins father sent him to Edinburgh ?A. To make him like natural history.B. To let him change his hobbies.C. To mak

25、e him become a doctor.D. To have him give up his collection.25. According to the passage, Charles Darwins whole life was changed by _.A. his study at Cambridge UniversityB. the voyage of the BeagleC. the naturalists at CambridgeD. his collection of coins26. What does the underlined part mean in para

26、graph 4?A. They gave monkeys life.B. They were different from monkeys.C. They had to live with monkeys. D. They were developed from monkeys.27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Charles Darwins ideasB. Father of modern biology : Charles DarwinC. Charles Darwins works

27、D. The greatest scientist: Charles DarwinCBody language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent. So, while your mouth i

28、s closed, your body is just saying.Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people youmeet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms

29、 with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy!Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are a monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be

30、 taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little.Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still!Posture. A good posture makes you feel better about y

31、ourself. If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse(噘嘴) your lips. You might also use this position to hold back an angry com

32、ment you dont wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased. Face. When you lie, you might put on a false face. But that expression would crack briefly, allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness, sadness, disgust and fear to come through.

33、28.What does it suggest when someone is keeping his arms behind his back?A. He is angry. B. He is cool. C. He is not afraid. D. He is outgoing. 29.What body language should you use if you want to appear confident?A. Keep your head level. B. Move your head a little. C. Cross your arms. D. Move your a

34、rms a lot.30. Which of the following movements shows someone is nervous?A. Not sitting straight with the shoulders inwards.B. Keeping the arms to the sides of the body.C. Moving around a lot more than normal.D. Having the lips pursed to hold back an angry comment.31. What can we infer from the passa

35、ge?A. Its not polite to use body language in formal communication.B. Body language can express more meanings than words do in communication.C. Different people in different countries must have the same understanding of the same body movement.D. We cannot communicate with others without words.DTheres

36、 a new frontier in 3D printing thats beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale. And the industry isnt stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beaut

37、iful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to “re-create forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly the same,” freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant, a

38、ll of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed,rather than farm to table.Sustainability(可持續(xù)性）The global population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is be

39、coming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could usehydrocolloids(水解膠體) from plentiful renewables like algae(藻類) and grass to replace the familiar ingredients(烹飪原料). 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of th

40、e future might stock food that lasts years on end, freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.NutritionFuture 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University, said, “Food printing could allow consumers to print foo

41、d with customized nutritional content, like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterdays bread from the supermarket, youd eat something baked just for you on demand.”ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently, most ingre

42、dients must be changed to a paste(糊狀物) before a printer can use them, and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk product

43、s may easily go bad. Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.32.What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production?A.It saves time and effort in cooking. B.It helps cooks to create new dishe

44、s.C.It improves the cooking conditions.D.It contributes to restaurant decorations.33.What can we learn about 3D food printing from Paragraphs 3?A.It solves food shortages easily.B.It uses renewable materials as sources of food.C.It needs no space for the storage of food.D.It quickens the transportat

45、ion of food.34.According to Paragraph 4, 3D-printed food _.A.is more available to consumersB.is more tasty than food in supermarketsC.can meet individual nutritional needsD.can keep all the nutrition in raw materials35.What could be the best title of the passage?A.A New Way to Improve 3D Food Printi

46、ngB.The Challenges for 3D Food ProductionC.3D Food Printing: From Farm to TableD.3D Food Printing: Delicious New Technology第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to Prevent Yourself from Catching a Cold When cold season is around, almost everyone around you has one. 36 Thi

47、s article will show you some ways to remain well during the sick season.Wash your hands with soap and water if they get in touch with anything that is handled by a lot of people. Examples would be, door knobs, counter tops, shopping cart handle or even a food tray. 37 If you cant wash your hands, ma

48、ke sure you hold the food onto the wrapper (包裝紙). Try not to rub your eyes or nose. Always use a handkerchief.When walking into a public place, you should always open the door by taking hold of a place where not too many people would touch. 38 Keep a container of hand sanitizer(消毒劑) just in case you

49、 have to. Keep away from small and limited areas where you find lots of people, like elevators or subways. 39 You want to avoid being warm and then going out into the cold. The body has to work hard to control your temperature and while doing so, you can sometimes have a weakened immune system. When

50、 you go outside in the cold weather, you should always put on a coat first. 40 That will help your body fight the common cold.There is also a product called Airborne which works very well.A. It seems almost impossible not to get sick.B. You can keep yourself away from bird flu.C. Take vitamin C or e

51、at oranges/drink orange juice.D. Make sure your hands are clean before you eat.E. Soft drinks containing vitamin C make your teeth worse.F. Avoid shaking hands with people especially you dont know them well.G. To remain well you have to keep your body at a steady temperature.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一

52、節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Many years ago in a small Indian village, a farmer had the misfortune of owing a large sum of money to a village moneylender. The moneylender, who was old and ugly, 41 the farmers beautiful daughter. So he proposed

53、 a(an) 42 . He said he would forgive the farmers 43 if he could marry his daughter.Both the farmer and his daughter were horrified by the 44 . So the cunning moneylender suggested that he put a 45 pebble (鵝卵石) and a white pebble into an empty money bag, 46 the girl would have to pick one pebble from

54、 the bag. 47 she picked the black pebble, she would become his 48 and her fathers debt would be forgiven. If she picked the white pebble she 49 marry him and her fathers debt would still be forgiven. If she 50 to pick a pebble, her father would be thrown into jail.They were standing on a pebble-strewn 51 in