1、天津市紅橋區(qū)2014屆高三第二次模擬考試英語第I卷(共95分)第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)。滿分45分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。例；Standoverthereyoullbeabletoseeitbetter.AorBandCbutDwhile答案是B。1ImsorryIvebroughtyoutoomuchtrouble.AAllrightBThatsrightCThatsOKDYourewelcome2Willhand-drawncomicsgivewaytocomputer-made?”O(jiān)utofq

2、uestionAones；Bone；aCtheones；/Dones；the3ThoughImetwithonedifficultyafteranother,ItogetthroughwithitCongratulationstoyou!AhopedBmanagedCtriedDwanted4Youlookexcited!ItheexpensivedictionarythatIleftinthelibraryyesterdayAamfindingBfoundChadfoundDhavefound5Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagre

3、atonheremployerAinfluenceBeffortCimpressionDeffect6Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.AIdlovetoBImwithyouonthatCItsuptoyouDItsmypleasure7Ilookedupandnoticedasnakeitswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.AtowindBwindCwindingDwound8Perfectastheplanmightsound，manyexpertsdoub

4、tedwhetheritcouldApayoffBbringoutCendupDgothrough9Comeon，Maria!YoucanalsoenjoyIamhavingifyoucanAreyousuggestingmecyclingeveryday?AasahealthylifeasBashealthyalifeasCasalifehealthyasDhealthyasalifeas10Whentheymet，theystayupallnight，talkingaboutthepersonsandthingsinthecollegeAwouldBcouldCwillDmight11Is

5、anybodygoingtoeatsomethingafteralongjourney?,letsstopourbusattheexpresswayservicezoneAIfsoBIfnotCIfanyDIffeelingso12YouwillfindithardtogetridofabadhabityoupickitupAbeforeBthoughCasDonce13Howdidhelosesomuchweight?eatingless，hewalkedtenmileseverydayAIntermsofBInadditiontoCInspiteofDWithregardto14Itwor

6、riedtheladyalothersonhadntpassedthefinalexamAthatBifCforDwhile15MostofthelocalpeopleinsistthattheoldtempleasithasalonghistoryAshouldnotpulldownBmustnotpulldownCnotbepulleddownDwouldnotbepulleddown第二節(jié)：完型填空(共20小題；每小題l5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從l6-35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。IgrewupinacommunitycalledEstep

7、onaIwas16whenonemorningDadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoa16villagecalledMijas,onconditionthatItookthecarintobel7atanearbygarageIreadilyacceptedIdroveDadintoMijas，and18topickhimupat4pm，thendroppedoffthecaratthe19.Withseveralhourstospare，Iwenttoatheater20，whenthelastmoviefinished，itwassixIwastwohourslate!Ik

8、newDadwouldbeangryifhe21IdbeenwatchingmoviesSoIdecidednottotellhimthetruthWhenI22thereIapologizedforbeinglate，andtoldhimId23asquicklyasIcould,butthatthecarhadneededsomemajorrepairs.Illneverforgetthe24hegaveme“Imdisappointedyou25youhavetolietome，Jason”Dadlookedatmeagain”Whenyoudidnt26,Icalledthegarag

9、etoaskiftherewereany27，andtheytoldmeyouhadntyetpickedupthecar”Ifelt28asIweaklytoldhimtherealreasonA29passedthroughDadashelistenedattentively“Imangrywith30IrealizeIvefailedasafatherImgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyabout31Ivegonewrongalltheseyears”“ButDad,itsl8miles!”Myprotestsandapologieswere32Da

10、dwalkedhomethatdayIdrovebehindhim，33himalltheway,buthewalkedsilentlySeeingDadinsomuch34andemotionalpainwasmymostpainfulexperienceHowever,itwas35themostsuccessfullessonIhaveneverliedsince16AlonelyBsmallCdistantDfamiliar17Akept18Aagreed19AvillageBwashedCwatchedDservicedBplannedCdeterminedDpromisedBcom

11、munityCgarageDtheater20AHoweverBThenCThereforeDStill21ArealizedBfoundoutCthoughtDfiguredout22Awent23Astarted24AwordBranB1eftBfaceCwalkedCarrivedClookDhurriedDcomeDappearance25AfindBdecideCbelieveDfeel26AturnupBdriveoutCgoawayDcomeout27AquestionsBproblemsCmistakesDfaults28AashamedBfrightenedCnervousD

12、surprised29AnervousnessBsadnessCsilenceDthought30Ayou31AwhereBmyselfBhowCmeCwhyDyourselfDwhen32AmeaninglessBuselessChelplessDworthless33AaskingBpersuadingCbeggingDfollowing34AphysicalBpracticalCpersonalDnatural35AalsoBalwaysCindeedDalmost第二部分：閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題25分，滿分50分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

13、AThepurposeoftheTOEFLtestistoevaluatetheEnglishlevelofpeoplewhoarenon-nativeEnglishspeakersTheTOEFLtestoncomputercombinesmanyofthesamequestiontypesasthetraditionalpaper-basedtestwithnewquestiontypesthatareonlyofferedinthecomputerformat(格式)Thisisaneasy-to-usetestingsystemforeventhemostbasiccomputerus

14、ersSection，scoreandtime：1)ListeningComprehension：0-30points；MeasuresastudentsabilitytounderstandNorthAmericanEnglish30to49questionswithl5-25minutestoanswerthequestions40-60minutestocompleteentiresectionTheclockrunswhileyouareansweringquestions，butnotwhileyouarelisteningtoconversationsandtalks2)Struc

15、ture：0-30points；MeasuresastudentsabilitytorecognizelanguageappropriateforstandardwrittenEnglish20-25questionswithl5-25minutestocompletethequestions3)VocabularyReadingComprehension：0-30points；Measuresastudentsabilitytounderstandnon-technicalreadingmaterial44-55questionswith70-90minutestocompletethese

16、ction(includestimespentreadingpassagesandansweringquestions)4)EssayWriting：MeasuresastudentsabilitytoexpressideasinstandardwrittenEnglishOneassignedessaytopic，with30minutestowritetheessayThescorefromtheessayintheWritingSectionisincludedintheStructurescoreTheessayisgradedonascaledscoreof0to6Sixistheh

17、ighestpossiblescoreintheWritingSectionIfYoumaytaketheTOEFLtestonlyonceinanycalendarmonthIMPORTANT：youtakethetestmorethanonceinacalendarmonth，yournewscoreswillnotbereportedandyourtestfeewillnotbegivenback36Comparedwiththetraditionaltest，thenewTOEFLtestAismucheasierfornon-nativeEnglishspeakerstopassBr

18、equiresexamtakerstohavegoodcomputerskillsCcanbetterevaluatetheEnglishlevelofnon-EnglishspeakersDhasnewquestiontypesthatcanonlybecarriedoutonthecomputer37Ofthefoursections,youwillspendtheleasttimeonAListeningComprehensionBStructureCVocabulary&ReadingComprehensionDEssayWriting38WhatcanwelearnabouttheW

19、ritingSectionfromthepassage?AStudentsareallowedtowritefreelyinstandardEnglishBEssaywritingisthemostdifficultofthefoursectionsCEssaywritingcanbestevaluatepeoplesEnglishlevelDStudentscangetsixpointsatmostinthissection39ThepassagesuggeststhatwhenyoutakeaTOEFLtest，.Ayouwillspendlesstimeansweringquestion

20、sthanlisteningtothemByouwillbeexaminedonEnglishgrammarintheStructureSectionCyourscorewillbereducedifyoutakeitmorethanonceamonthDyouwillhavetopaylargertestfeesifyoutakeasecondtestinamonth40IfyoutaketheTOEFLtestinearlyMay,theearliesttimeyoucantakeanotheris.AinJulyBinlateMayCinJuneDinearlyAugustBIhadst

21、arteddoingmynewjobwhenIstartedgettingtheseterribleheadachesalmosteverydayIcouldntpureoutwhatwascausingthemMydentisttoldmethatitwasmywisdomteeththatcausedtheheadachesHeadvisedmetogetmywisdomteethremovedButIrefusedIwasworkingforasmallwagewithnosickleaveandhadnowayofpaying$1，500forthesurgeryMywisdomtee

22、thweregettingsobadthatIhadgottenaterribleinfectioninmyjaw(頜)andneckthatwasthreateningmylifeIdecidedtoremovethemTomysurpriseIfoundthatIworkedwithangels,someofthemostgenerouspeopleIveevermetEveryonewasterriblyworriedaboutmeandinsistedonhelpingmeoutTheassistantdivisionmanagerwantedtofindsomewaythatwoul

23、dhelpmegetthemoneyIneededTheydecidedtoholdabakesaletogetmoneyformysurgeryIwasverygratefulwhenIheardaboutthis,butfigureditwouldonlymakeafewhundredprobablyTomyastonishment,attheendofthedaytheypresentedmewithIIIover$l,000towardsmysurgerycriedhadneverhadsomuchkindnessbestowed(給予)uponmeinmylifeknewtheyad

24、dedtheirmoneytoitTwoweeksbeforemysurgery,IwasverysickandtheyarrangedformetotakethepaidtimeoffIwentthroughmysurgerysuccessfullyandImadeapromisethatafterIwasfullyrecoveredIwouldsparenoefforttohelpothersTheirkindnesswasremarkable,andIwillrememberitfortherestofmylifeTheyaretrulyangelsandImsoluckytoworkw

25、iththem41Whydidnttheauthorfollowthedentistsadviceonremovinghiswisdomteethatfirst?ABecausehewasafraidtopullhiswisdomteethoutBBecausehebelievedthattherewasnoneedtoremovethemCBecausehehadnosickleaveandhadtoworkalldaylongDBecausehewassopoorthathecouldntaffordthesurgery42Inordertohelphim，theauthorsworkma

26、tes.1)heldabakesaletoraisemoney2)gavetheauthortheirownmoneysecretly3)lettheauthorlakeapaidleave4)helpedtheauthorwithhisworkA(1)(2)(3)B(1)(3)(4)C(2)(3)(4)D(1)(2)(4)43FtomthepassageweknowthatAtheauthorhadastrongmindBtheanthorhadnevergottenothershelpbeforeCtheauthorhadntthoughthecouldgetsomuchhelpDthea

27、uthordidntgetalongwellwithhisworkmatesinthepast44TheauthorsattitudetowardshisworkmatesisthatofAguiltyBappreciationCenvyDcriticism45ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorA1ivesabetterlifethanbeforeuowBwillofferhelptoothersinreturnChaspaidoffhisdebtforthesurgeryDwillworkhardertorepayhisworkmatesCA

28、newsetofRsishere：Recycle，ReduceandReuseThesethree“Rs”，whenusedeveryday,canreducetheamountofwastegoingintolandfills，reducethelitterpollutingthelandandwater,conserve(節(jié)約，保存)energyandsaveyoumoneyRecyclingisoneoftheeasiestwaystosaveenergy，moneyandtimewhilereducingtheamountofgarbagegoingintolandfillsMostc

29、ommunitieshaveroadsidepick-upservicetorecyclecommonhouseholditemslikeglass，steel，aluminum，newspaperandcardboardByseparatingouttherecyclableitemsfromnormalhouseholdtrash，youcanreducetheamountoftrashenteringalandfillbymorethan75percentRecyclingonealuminumbeveragecan(飲料罐)savesenoughenergytorunyourtelev

30、isionforthreehoursEvenbetter,localrecyclersorscrap-metaldealersmaypaymoneyforyourmetalrecyclablesItisestimatedthatthe54billioncansrecycledlastyearintheUSsavedl5millionbarrelsofoilThatisequivalent(相等的)totheUSoilconsumptionforonedayRecyclingotherhouseholditemsofferssimilarsavingsinmoneyandenergyCompos

31、tingfoodwastewillreduceyourtrashloadevenmoreAbasiccompostpilebuiltwiththehelpofinstructionsfromnumerousresourcesonthewebcanbeconstructedoveraweekend，usingmaterialseasilyobtainedfromlocalhardwareorhomeimprovementstoresInadditiontoreducingyourwaste，thisallnaturalrecyclingprovidessafe，cleanandorganicfe

32、rtilizerforyourgarden，eliminatingtheneedtobuychemical-derivedproductsFinally,recyclingotherhouseholditemslikecomputers，televisionsandmonitorsandhouseholdchemicalslikepesticides(農(nóng)藥)andpaintswillremovedangerouschemicalslikemercury(水銀)andleadfromthelandfillsIfyourcommunitydoesntofferrecyclingprograms，c

33、ontactyourlocalgovernmenttogetoneestablished46WhatsWRONGaboutrecyclingintheeyesoftheauthor?AItsenergy-efficientBItsmoney-savingCItstime-consumingDItsenvironmentallyfriendly47RecyclingaluminumbeveragecanssavesenoughenergytokeepyourTVonforhalfadayAsixBfiveCfourDthree48Whatsthepossiblemeaningoftheunder

34、linedword“Composting”inthesixthparagraph?AToturnwasteintofertilizerBTothrowwasteintodustbinCTomakewastecleanandusefulDTofindnewlandtoputtherubbishin49ThefollowingparagraphofthetextmaytalkaboutAsomethingaboutreusingBrecyclingprogramsCcommunityactivityDenvironmentprotection50Thetexttellsusthewayoflivi

35、ngalifeAhappyBrichCgreenDeconomicalDFormanyyearstheresbeenadebateaboutrewardingourchildrenDoesitwork?Isiteffective?SomepeoplethinkweshouldestablishastandardwithourkidsandgivethemsomethingformeetingthisstandardasarewardPunishmentisgivenoutinmuchthesameway,butitsusedwhencertainstandardsofperformance，b

36、ehavior，etchavenotbeenmetKidswilloftenbecomemoredutifulwhenthreatenedwithpunishment，andworkharderwhenpromisedavaluablerewardTheproblemiswhathappenswhenyouarentaroundTodevelopresponsible，self-disciplined(自律的)kids，parentsneedtopromotecertainideasOneoftheseideasisthateveryonepitchesin(努力投入)andhelpsinyo

37、urfamily,evenifsomeoneisnotcrazyabouthelpingAnotherideaisthattherecanbeenjoymentindoinganytaskifwechoosetomakeitsoWhenataskisforaworthycause(ourfamilycanenjoythehousemorebecauseIhelpedcleanit),andwhenparentsarecheerfulabouttheirchores，thismessagecanhaveabigimpactThisishowwehelpourkidsdevelopasenseof

38、responsibilityWhenourchildrendevelopthisresponsibility,theyllbemoredisciplined，andtheyllcontroltheiremotionsbetterWhenwegiverewardstoourkids，wereducethesenseofresponsibilityWealsocreatechildrenwhomaytemporarily(臨時)performtoacertainstandard，butwhoarentlikelytocontinuetheperformancewithoutthecarrothan

39、ginginfrontofthem“Rewardsandpunishmentcanchangebehaviorforawhile,buttheycannotchangethepersonwhoengagesinthebehavior,atleastinthewaywewant，”saidAIfieKohn，authorofPunishedbyRewards“GoodvalueshavetobegrownfromtheinsideoutParentscanhelpgivetheirchildrenasenseofsharedresponsibilityanddisciplinewhichcanl

40、astalifetimeTherealrewardsthatyourchildrenreceivewiiIbetheirreadinessforthecomplexanddemandingworldthatwaitsforthem-aworldthatrewardsthosewhohavelearnedthesecretsofdisciplineresponsibilitySokeepthoseshinyrewardingtoyourself,andletyourkidsfindtheirownrewards51Accordingtothepassage，whenchildrenarethre

41、atenedwithpunishment,AtheymayloseinterestintheirworkBtheymayappeartobewell-behavedCtheymaychangetoanotherpersonDtheresultswillbeworsethanusual52WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?AParentsshouldpromotecertainideastohelpchildrendevelopBChildrenshouldberesponsiblefortheirdisciplineCChildrenshouldhelpbuildagoo

42、dfamilyatmosphereDNochildrenwilladapttosocietywithouttheirparentshelp53Theunderlinedpart“thecarrot”inParagraph4probablyreferstoArewardsBaimsCapologiesDdoubts54Accordingtothepassage，AlfieKohnwouldagreethatparentsshouldApaynoattentiontothewaytheirchildrendothingsBshowtheirchildrenhowtobehavebyexampleC

43、neverpunishtheirchildrenDhelptheirchildrenestablishgoodvalues55Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?ADoYouOftenRewardYourChildren?BShouldParentsRewardTheirChildren?CWhenShouldParentsRewardTheirChildren?DWhatCanParentsRewardTheirChildrenwith?第II卷(共35分)第三部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(共5個小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。M

44、yhighschool，likemanyothers，wasextremelycompetitivenotonlyinsportsbutalsoinacademicsubjectsThepressureoftryingtogetexcellentgradeswhilejoininginextra-curricularactivitiescouldbegreatSometimesitseemedlikeIlivedatschool!WhenIwashomemytimewasspentdoinghomeworkSomedaysIwassobusyfinishingaprojectthatIcoul

45、dhardlyseemyfamiliesIhaveayoungersisternamedSallyShewasnineyearsoldWeusedtoseeeachother,butafterIgraduatedfromtheprimaryschoolsheattendedIsawherlessandlessThenonedayIcamehometoanemptyhouseandIfoundanotefrommymomsayingmysisterwasatherfriendsandwouldbedroppedoffAtfiveoclockIsawmysisterwalkingtowardsth

46、edoorwithherfriendandherfriendsfatherIheardthemtalking“Isanyoneathome?”thefatherasked,II“Justmymeaneldersister,Sara，andshesprobablyinherroomasusualmysisterrepliedcouldntbelieveitopenedthedoorthankedthefatherforbringingherhome，thenshutthedoorandstartedtocryaTomakealongstoryshort，hugefightfollowedthatendedwithmedrivingmysistertoherroomButIrealizedthatwhatwasworsethanthefightwasthatIreallyhadntbeenagoodeldersisterIhadlosttrackofwhatwasimportantandwhatreallymatteredIhadbeenfallenintoawhirlpool(漩渦)ofpressureandcompetition，an